|
The development of labour productivity in the Czech Republic and EU 27 in the period between 2004 and 2010
Vencbauerová, Šárka ; Vltavská, Kristýna (advisor) ; Sixta, Jaroslav (referee)
The aim of my bachelor's thesis is to analyze the development of labour productivity in the Czech Republic and selected countries of the EU in the period between 2004 and 2010. The bachelor's thesis clears up the concepts of productivity and labour productivity such as production function, laboriousness, unit labour costs and describes the methods used for estimating the labour productivity. The thesis also focuses on the way of calculation of unit labour costs and their development in the Czech Republic and selected countries of the EU for each year. The thesis compares individual countries in the EU including the Czech Republic through an indicator of labour productivity in selected years, finds out the differences in the area of the wage policy between the Czech Republic and the EU and make possible to do a vision of the price competitiveness in the selected countries.
|
|
Progress of selected economic indicators
Bieliková, Nikol ; Löster, Tomáš (advisor) ; Arltová, Markéta (referee)
This bachelor's thesis is focused on selected macroeconomic indicators - gross domestic product, rate of inflation and rate of unemployment. Analysis of selected indicators within the European Union, mainly for Czech Republic, Slovak Republic and Germany was carried out. The theoretical chapter is divided into three parts. In the first part, macroeconomic indicators were described, the second part is focused on selected countries of the European Union and in the third part time series were analyzed. In the practical chapter the present and future progress of these indicators in selected countries and total EU for the years 2011 and 2012 was analyzed and forecast.
|
|
Conditional indicator in breeding market carp in semi-operation experiments in fish-ponds in Třeboň
FLOKOVIČ, Ondřej
In my bachelor thesis, I dealt with supplementary feeding of common carp (Cyprinus carpio, L.) in semi-operation experiments in fish-ponds in Třeboň. For the experiment, three-year carp of the operation line scaly Třeboň carp was used. The main objective of the experiment realized by me was to compare the feed triticale in various modified forms. For extra feeding, the feed triticale was used in three modified forms (whole triticale, pressed triticale, whole triticale thermally processed at 100°C). The feeding study was realized for the assessment of conditional indicators of market carp. For the experiment, which lasted 83 days, four fish-ponds were used. 363 pieces were set per hectare of fish-pond. In the fish-pond No. 1, whole triticale was used for supplementary feeding. In the fish-pond No. 2 pressed triticale was used for supplementary feeding. In the fish-pond No. 3, whole triticale thermally processed at 100°C was used for supplementary feeding. The fish-pond No. 4 was used for control without supplementary feeding. During the experiment, control fishing was performed to measure body length, body circumference, body weight and measure fat in the fish muscle. There was a considerable difference in the final weight between the feed whole triticale thermally processed at 100°C in comparison with the control group without supplementary feeding. It was the biggest gain from all tested feed types and reached 12.061 kg. The results of all tested feed types were best for the feed whole triticale thermally processed at 100°C, which proved to be the most suitable.
|
|
Ichtyofauna of selected streams of Bohemian Forest
ŠRÁMEK, Jiří
Presented work is directed to summarize the results of ochtyomonitoring of five stream in Bohemian Forest in autumn 2010. The processing status is evaluated fish communities, especially their species composition, diversity, dominance, evenness and other parameters. They have been evaluated also physico-chemical properties of the sites such as air and water temperature, conductivity and turbidity. Last but not least were evaluated the characteristics of flows and in particular morphological characteristics, types of the bottom substrate and its contours etc. The evaluation of all obtained data showed that fish communities surveyed Bohemian flows are balanced, they are not burdened with invasive species and rand indicators correlated with the state of flow, geographic location and natural conditions. It was caught nine fish species in the total number of 963 individuals. Abundance was at all locations in the range 201,6 to 409,7 individuals per kilometer of flow, showed the diversity of communities from 0,372093 to 2,166085 (Shannon and Wiener index) and from 0,301804 to 0,866948 (Simpson index), then evenness of plant 0,372093 to 0,783906. The most dominant species was the brown trout, the second most frequent species was bullhead.
|
|
Evaluation of quality of life in terms of poverty rates
Brázdilová, Michaela ; Malá, Ivana (advisor) ; Čabla, Adam (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the evaluation of quality of life in terms of poverty rates. The aim is to define how social conditions of population affect subjective perceptions of quality of life. The paper provides an overview of the most important researches in this area, of which Survey on perception of quality of life in 75 European cities and survey Income and Living Conditions are analysed in detail. The dependence of a problem of poverty on other social indicators is investigated. The last chapter is devoted to calculations of poverty rates, especially at risk of poverty rate, but there are other indicators of poverty mentioned in terms of income inequality. In the summary, there is a poverty index presented as one possible indicator of social quality of life.
|
|
Quality assurance system of radiotherapy in the composition of radiology assistant
URBÁNKOVÁ, Veronika
The aim of radiotherapy is the accurate direction of a radiation dose in the defined tumour volume with minimum damage of the health tissue. Development of modern radiotherapeutic equipment provides new therapeutic possibilities, but the excellent operation parameters cannot be fully utilized if there is not reached a high level of accuracy and reliability. This can be reached only by insertion of a programme of quality assurance in radiotherapy that includes not only monitoring of the predetermined quality indicators like e.g in vivo dosimetry and portal indication and further external and internal audits. The aim of this bachelor thesis is increase in quality of health care and safety treatment at departments and clinics of radiation oncology from the position of a radiology assistant. The thesis provides an integrated view of possible methods which can be used as the quality indicators of performed care. Here acquired information can serve as knowledge completion for the existing radiology assistants as well as for new staff training.
|
|
Changes in the age structure of the economically active population
Doležalová, Petra ; Langhamrová, Jitka (advisor) ; Šimková, Martina (referee)
In my bachelor thesis I devote mainly to changes in the age structure of the economically active population of the Czech Republic and the anticipated impacts on our labor market. I use not only the studies carried out by the EU Commission and mention the solution of this problem in the other European Union countries. In the first part of this work I describe the basic demographic indicators, which have a considerable influence on the structural changes. These include the extending particularly life expectancy, as well as fertility rate, mortality rate and finally migration rate. In the second part I focus on the labor market of the Czech Republic and especially to a group of economically active population. I also talk about the economic inactivity and increasing number of students of universities and higher vocational schools. As a practical example I mention the situation in one of the economic organizations, where I focused primarily on the position of managers and employees themselves to the problem of demographic aging. Finally, I deal with the status of the European Union to a problem with changing age structure of the economically active population , where I present the recommended reform of the EU Commission. At the end, I describe the reforms in Germany in the last 20 years that solved the problems with the pension reform and pension system, which might be an example of our governments.
|
|
Aplikace integrovaného modelu managementu a návrh Balanced Scorecard v organizaci
Janík, Aleš ; Pirožek, Petr (advisor) ; Tripes, Stanislav (referee)
The Master's thesis "Application of an Integrated Model of Management and Design of Balanced Scorecard in the Organization" focusing on the definition of internal management analysis with target to evaluate the economic success of the company TOPAZ s.r.o. with using of Balanced Scorecard method. The analyzed entity operates in the glass industry and is engaged in the production of luxury domestic glass. Thesis is devided on three parts. First theoretical part defines the current company problems and the potentials for the solving of. The second part - practical, uses an genuine integrated model of management together with Balanced Scorecard method as a tool for definition, continous measurement and performance monitoring of company growth. The results and outputs from should brings the real feed-back to the company with target to prepare strategic map and benchmark for the right strategic company objectives and goals definition. As a key point for performance measurement system was set up Economic Value Added (EVA) indicator. Third part includes conclusion and complete evaluation of the thesis from the view of value added positives reached on.
|
|
Analysis of the issue of entry of foreign companies in the Saudi market
Havlíčková, Blanka ; Turnerová, Lenka (advisor) ; Drozen, František (referee)
This thesis analyzes religious, social and cultural norms, describes economic and trade negotiations specifics of Saudi Arabia and provides advices in connection with business opportunities for potential business partners. In first part of the thesis I focus on general information about Saudi Arabia (geography, population, religion, education systém, role of media) and on constitutional origins, constitution, criminal proceedings and criminality in the Kingdom. In the second part I look at Saudi Arabia from an economic point of view and describe basic macroeconomical indicators, situation in various sectors of the Saudi economy, development of the Saudi state budget and national debts. I also analyze position of the country in international trade and its economic cooperation with the Czech Republic. The third part is devoted to the cultural specifics of Saudi Arabia, such as position of women in society, sexual segregation, way of dress, lifestyle or the Saudi approach to work. In the fourth part, I turned attention to the pitfalls of business negotiation with Saudi partners, focusing on the issue of donation etiquette, greetings and inappropriate conversational topics. The last part is devoted to the results of my research, which outline Saudi preferences for commercial negotiation, shopping or the best method of communication.
|
|
A Comparison of Tax Systems in the Czech Republic and Italy
Sommerová, Darina ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Švarcová, Natálie (referee)
In this thesis we compare the tax systems of the Czech Republic and Italy. At first we provide the major characteristics of their tax systems and then we assess the development of the tax burden, tax revenues and tax rates in both countries. Based on data from the period 1995-2009 we developed the regression models of tax revenues from four main types of taxes - corporate income taxes, personal income taxes, social security contributions and value added taxes. The models are designed to indicate the most important factors to determine these revenues and to explore which influences are the strongest. We address variables directly linked to the tax setting, e.g. the statutory tax rates or implicit tax rates, as well as the indicators linked to the country's performance and the economic cycle, e.g. GDP per capita, GDP growth or unemployment. As the major contribution of our work, we consider the final conclusions provided at the end of the sixth chapter. Based on our models we were able to indicate the opportunities to increase the tax revenues from different types of taxes and also to define the potential excessive tax burden and cases where further increases in tax rates are inconvenient.
|
guest ::
