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Psychosocial situation of parents with the handicapped child.
TOMANOVÁ, Růžena
Bachelor thesis psychosocial situation of parents of a child with disabilities is concerned with the families who care for a disabled child. Theoretical section outlines bio-psycho-social factors that affect the life of a family with a disabled child. This section also deals with the family of the affected child, the changes that family is going through, due to the different members of the family and extended family. Finally there is the possibility of dealing with difficult family situations. The practical part contains eight case studies of families with a disabled child and my research examines how families manage child care and specifically how the birth of an affected child affected the lives of families. Further investigation shows the preference of parents in communicating information about the child's disability.
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Crisis - family break up-from a child 's view
Nevoralová, Monika ; Procházková, Jana (advisor) ; Hadj - Moussová, Zuzana (referee)
This graduation thesis topic is "Crisis- family break up- from a child's view". As the name Prompts, this paper is focused at the crisis in general, at the crisis in family and also? in detail? at the situation of family break up (or divorce) from a child's view. It is without doubt that the family plays a key role in child's development. It is the first community that a child meets in its life and from which it receives main ways of behavior which are necessary for its social existence. At the same time family is also a place, which is predisposed for getting into crises, family crisis is a period of explosive atmosphere and the family is more endangered by break up. At Present, divorce or family break up are widespread in our society. Beside divorce or partners break up a l s o informal family break up exists husbands or partners still live together but their mutual relationship is *i Very conflictful. Therefore it is possible to say that many children are endangered by disadvantageous s»uation in the family. In this work attention is aimed to children behavior during family crises, childrens' ideas about sřlving critical situations and knowledge of supportive measures. Closer attention is also given to children reactions to parents divorce, parents break up, forms of communications between children and...
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Foster care
Škrabálková, Martina ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Neděla, Radek (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the issue of foster care, respectively of alternative family care. The main goal provides a comprehensive interpretation of the problems and issues associated with the adoption of a child in the Czech Republic. This thesis consists of four chapters. The first chapter defines the general elements concerning to the relations between parents and children and here is also described the social and legal protection of children. The second chapter defines various forms of alternative family care, which replaces the natural family. In the third chapter I describe an adoption, which is considered as a most ideal form of foster care. Last, i.e. the fourth chapter focuses on the practical part of the thesis. It consists of the process of arranging adoption (graphic processing), of the analysis of the questionnaire survey and the analysis of the total number of applicants for the adoption, adopted children in the Czech Republic and adopted children in international adoption.
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Ethnic identity of a gypsy child in an adoptive family
El Mohammadi, Eliška ; Kasíková, Hana (referee) ; Kremličková, Marta (advisor)
The graduation thesis treats of the theme of ethnic identity of a Gypsy child in an adoptive family. The theoretical part of the thesis outlines the history of Czech Romanies and the framework of adoptive and foster care in the Czech Republic. The main chapter of the theoretical part discuss the question of identity, particularly ethnic identity and its formation. The empirical part discuss a research on formation of ethnic identity of an Gypsy Child in an adoptive family, realized by a questionnaire examination of adoptive and foster parents. The research consider the problems of the diversity of gypsy children, their origin or the importance of a contact with the original Gypsy community. One of the referenced questions is also the influence of racism upon the formation of ethnic identity.
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Právní a zdravotně sociální aspekty činnosti OSPOD jako ustanovených opatrovníků v zámu nezletilých dětí
BORSKÁ, Jana
The Czech Republic as a signatory of the Convention on the Rights of the Child has vested the practice of state administration in the field of care for minor children to municipalities with extended powers, where the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of minor children is safeguarded by state authorities of social and legal protection of children (ASLPC hereinafter). These authorities are incorporated to the extent laid down by the Act on Social and Legal Protection of Children (Act No 359/1999 Coll., as amended). The position and roles of ASLPC and their competence and jurisdiction are also regulated by the same act. The position of workers of these authorities and its legal embodiment is equally important. Regarding professionality, there are high demands on these workers. In the Czech Republic, significant changes in legislature have been made over the past three years. These amendments have led to the strengthening of the rights of minor children and to the establishing of new tools for their protection. In connection with the adoption of new substantive regulation of family law, which is now exhaustively dealt with by the Act No 89/2012 Coll., the Civil Code, new procedural rules have been established regarding protection of rights of minor children. Such procedural legislation includes (apart from the long-existent Act No. 99/1963, the Code of Civil Procedure) the Act No 292/2013 Coll., on Special Civil Proceedings. The decision-making regarding minor children has been vested mainly by the state into the competence of courts. The courts appoint the locally relevant ASLPC as a guardian who then represents the interests of minor children. The purpose, interwoven with and derived from the first one, was to explore the opinions of selected social workers of ASLPC and of district court judges regarding the defined problems occurring during the work of ASLPCs and courts while protecting the interests of minor children. These particularly include: the use of the tool of precautionary measure; problems of different territorial jurisdiction of courts and ASLPCs; processing of complaints regarding bias in various phases of the proceedings; professional training of workers of ASLPC It is evident from the proposals of both judges and ASLPC workers that it is necessary to unify territorial jurisdiction. The courts are suggesting the priority criterion of the address where the child mainly resides. ASLPC workers suggest the official permanent residence as the prime criterion. Bias causes problems in all phases of proceedings. It is obvious that courts take differing approaches towards the solution of this problem (some courts solve the problem of bias complaints filed by the parties while other courts do not) and for ASLPC workers it is difficult to assess how to act when such complaint is raised against them. The training of ASLPC workers - workers are obliged to educate themselves and their employer is obliged to finance such training. Not all ASLPCs are able to provide training in the required extent - due to financial reasons (the average costs of education of one employee pose from 9,169 to 13,400 CZK annually and they cover approximately 6 days of training). The heavy work-load caused by insufficient numbers of ASLPC employees prevents them from completing such compulsory training. As part of the examination of the "participation of a collision guardian in court proceedings" it has been found out that irregular participation of the worker in the proceedings (absence from participation in appeals proceedings); incomplete reports (directed to courts) from surveys in families. Based on comprehensive examination of the problems of territorial jurisdiction, it was recommended that requests are independently recorded and financial compensation is provided for ASLPCs who are requested to represent minors in front of courts, to draft proposals for precautionary measures.
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Problems of Children Pre-School Age in Fragmentary Families
RAŠKOVÁ, Pavlína
My bachelor thesis deals with the observation of children from single-parent families in the preschool age,studying their behavior in the context of their problems. In the theoretical part, defines a family as a social group, its distribution, function and Discussed is also the view of history, which differs considerably from the present. Family child shows a complete male and female role behavior provides diverse background is a source of security and safety. Complete family, but these values are dysfunctional to some extent, lacking. Further explaining parent family, its origin and types, in which one pattern. The second is either replaced, and thus insufficiently fulfilling its role, or completely missing. Therefore, there is often emotional deprivation, which leads to unstable behavior. The practical part and apply an experimental method for observing a sample of preschool children affected by these issues individually. Finally, research confirm or deny it, based on detailed case studies, if the sample of children with behavior problems occur and emotional deprivation or not.
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