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Obamova volební témata rok poté
Vágnerová, Natálie ; Dvořáková, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Školkayová, Marta (referee)
The aim of my thesis was to examine in how far Barack Obama was capable to realize his promises he had given to American voters during his electoral campaign. This task were completed in two time lines: Firstly, I focused on realization of his agenda during the fist year in the office. Secondly, I researched how many of the promises and how far did he manage to realize before the Midterm election changed the constitution of the Congress to his disadvantage. To provide a solid analysis, I chose to narrow the topic and concentrated on three spheres only: tax policy, health care reform and foreign policy. However, the last one mentioned was far too extensive, so I selected three main issues Obama was addressing during his campaign: the war in Afghanistan, Iraq and the detention facility in Guantanamo. During the research I examined Obama's promises and actual policies. To illustrate what Obama was getting into I also characterized the situation in the field before his presidency.
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Requirements and expectations of nurses in primary care
KOPŘIVOVÁ, Lenka
The aim of the work was to find out what the expectations of nurses in primary care and their requirements are. The research was carried out by the method of a questionnaire and in total 160 respondents from Prague responded. The nurses´ data confirmed a great interest in extending their own knowledge. Also proficiency and independence in their work performance is put in the first place.
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Financial aspects of health care reform in the Czech Republic
Vacková, Martina ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Barták, Miroslav (referee)
Healthcare in the Czech Republic is currently undergoing reform changes. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the upcoming changes in the reimbursement of health care in hospitals. To achieve the goal is used as the literature, as well as proposed legislation and the case law. The practical part of the thesis focuses on the hospitals. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of mechanisms fixed costs reimbursement of health care and reimbursement of health care by the DRG method. The potential impact of reform measures is presented on the example of an extremely costly medical care (orphan drugs). Based on the information and analysis are in the final part of the thesis describes the effects of health reform on financing health care in hospitals. At the same time also outlined a possible solution to save the cost of medical equipment in the field of medicines.
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Motivace pracovníků ve zdravotnictví se zaměřením na lékaře
Krejčová, Petra ; Pauknerová, Daniela (advisor) ; Lukeš, Martin (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is to analyse and discuss selected aspects of Czech healthcare environment and their influence on motivation and job satisfaction of doctors. The hypotheses and assumptions based on the analyses in the theoretical part were tested in the form of detailed employee satisfaction questionnaire research conducted in Hospital Prachatice, a small healthcare facility in South Bohemia. Even though the overall situation in Czech healthcare is rather escalated and bitter, the results of the research were better than expected and showed that the new hospital management is working hard on improving the relationships, communication with medical personnel, as well as overall situation in Hospital Prachatice. Even though there is still a long way ahead of them, they seem to be moving in the right direction.
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Logistic in the non-state healt institution
Baráthová, Andrea ; Mervart, Michal (advisor) ; Smrčka, Václav (referee)
Bachelor thesis specializes in the history of the healt care and logistics processes of the non-state healt institution in company ESME, s. r. o. Theoretic part describes a history of healt care and researches developing logistics of the health care. Practical part analyses present condition and proces of the company (purchase of the material, recruitment of the customers, information system, hygiene in the healt department) and suggestes improvement logistic processes in the company.
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Organisation of the Health and Hygiene Care Systems in České Budějovice from the Second Half of the 19th Century to 1945
JÍLKOVÁ, Barbora
The objective of the diploma thesis is to study the systems of health care and hygienic prevention in České Budějovice from the second half of the 19th century to the end of the Second World War on the basis of an analysis of still existing archival materials concerning health care issues. The thesis also includes an inventory of selected archival documents, a diagram related to health care administration on the national level and pictorial materials. The diploma thesis is divided to two extensive sections, the first of which deals with the organisation of the health care system on the national level, summarizing the knowledge obtained from literature from the reforms introduced by Maria Theresia and Joseph the Second till the communist putsch in 1948. The content of these chapters covers legislation of the public health care system, the history of the Faculty of Medicine in Prague, and development of social care in the studied period. The other section already focuses on the city of České Budějovice and the organisation of the health care system managed by local authorities. Individual subchapters deal with public bodies participating in organisation of the medical care in the city and continuous improvement of the state of health of local population. This includes activities of the municipal committee and the health council and health commission attached to the municipal committee, obligations of doctors and other medical staff appointed by the municipal authority, and also the history of the hospital in České Budějovice and other medical and health and social institutions. The antiepidemic work of the aforementioned bodies and the process of improvement of the city for the benefit of health of population in České Budějovice are also reconstructed in the thesis on the basis of still existing sources. The last subchapter deals with funeral administration with emphasis put on newly developing cremation which was very difficult to promote at the beginning of the 20th century. For illustration purposes, the annex section presents three diagrams of development of the state health care system as it was changing in the course of time, furthermore, a thematic inventory of the documented archival materials and selected photographs of the time for illustration.
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Nurse documentation in Czech republic
RAK, Michal
Topic of the diploma paper: Nursing Documentation in the Czech Republic. The paper compares nursing documentations used in various health-care establishments. Examining their printed form, it takes their main parts and focuses on the contents of individual components and on the records of implementation of the nursing process. These areas are analyzed and compared in the practical part of the paper. The objective of the diploma paper was to ascertain what documentation is used by health-care establishments in the Czech Republic and to compare these internal materials. From 49 contacted establishments in all regions of the Czech Republic, the research covered 15 establishments that consented to cooperation and provided nursing documentation in a printed form. All obtained materials were analyzed and used in research. In order to attain the objectives, qualitative research was used. A record sheet, based on 12 areas of the Gordon{\crq}s model, was made up for the purposes of the comparison. Individual documentations were kept and processed, and are referred to in the paper under letters of the alphabet so that anonymity of the research is maintained. Individual materials were analyzed. The contents of the sheets were compared and evaluated. The collected data were processed by means of Microsoft Office Word program. From the results of the research it is apparent that the documentations maintained by all the health-care establishments have a similar composition. They contain the nursing anamnesis, nursing care plan and other documents examined in detail in the paper. The nursing anamnesis is divided into individual fields that are not based on any mode and whose number varies. Measuring techniques are used in the documentations. The most widespread was Barthel{\crq}s test of activities of daily living. A nursing anamnesis is connected with a nursing care plan. All 15 documentations contain this plan. Six health-care establishments decided for a free form, six establishments for a preprinted form and the last three establishments combined the printed and the free form into one. According to the findings, all the examined samples are on a comparable level and comply with all the criteria of quality care of a patient, given by the needs of practice. The results of the paper will be provided to the cooperating establishments that may use them in order to achieve better quality of patient records.
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Možnosti vstupu společnosti LINET na trh Vietnamu
Lai, Minh Tú ; Klosová, Anna (advisor) ; Kvidera, Tomáš (referee)
The main aim of my work is to analyze the conditions on the Vietnamese market which is in interest of company Linet, which is manufacture of medical beds, medical furniture, and in its field belong among the world leaders. Analysis of local market conditions consists of a PEST analysis, a survey of local health and medical technology market. In conclusion mention I would like to mention Linet's options to enter the local market.
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Ochrana osobních údajů ve zdravotnictví
Jeřábek, Jaroslav ; Toman, Prokop (advisor)
Tato práce se zabývá ochranou osobních údajů ve zdravotnictví. mapuje historii ochrany osobních údajů od jejího zakotvení v právním řádu, poté přechází k obecné platné právní úpravě. V hlavní části práce je rozebírána zdravotnická dokumentace, co je jejím obsahem a její možné formy a podoby. S příchodem informačních technologií se nebezpečí zneužití nepovolanou osobou zvyšuje, práce se proto zabývá případy, ve kterých mohou především orgány vykonávající státní zájem přistupovat do zdravotní dokumentace, a to i bez souhlasu pacienta. Také je rozebrána možnost pacienta a jeho příbuzných nahlížet a pořizovat kopie dokumentace. Je zde popsán národní zdravotnický informační systém a potenciál elektronické dokumentace. V praktické části autor provedl průzkum veřejného mínění v oblasti ochrany osobních údajů ve zdravotnictví, který slovně i graficky interpretuje.
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