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Lokalizační faktory vybrané komerční vybavenosti na venkově
Šmíd, Ladislav
ŠMÍD, L. Locational factors of selected commercial amenities in rural areas. Master thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2022 The thesis deals with the topic of rural development and takes a closer look at small retail outlets in rural areas. The aim of this thesis is to identify the locational factors of small rural convenience stores based on literature and own research. The research is based on demographic, socio-economic and spatial analysis, based on which the villages without convenience stores in the selected region are spatially identified. This is followed by a comparison of the villages, which is complemented by semi-structured interviews. Finally, a synthesis and interpretation is made and some locational factors of rural convenience stores are identified.
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Selected problems of the rural delimitation
Bednářová, Hana ; Perlín, Radim (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
This work is an attempt to define an alternative definition of rural as compared with the OECD methodology applied to the NUTS 3 units. In the specific nature of the Czech population is necessary to use other methods of defining rural. Bibliography outlines other possible ways of definic, as a empirical research reflects a descriptive approach to the definition of rural based on statistical indicators which are assessed in seven groups. The results are shown in the cartograms. Differences between rural and urban areas are in the Czech Republic according to the chosen methodology very small or not visible. Countryside as defined by statistical indicators have shown similar results as the definition of internal peripherals. The chosen method for the identification is very difficult and demanding. The results are largely influenced by the threshold value for each indicator. Keywords: delimination, country, rural, delimitation, rural areas
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Factors that influence the use of rainwater harvesting systems for domestic drinking water consumption in rural areas of developing countries
Cahlíková, Markéta ; Novotný, Josef (advisor) ; Lungová, Kristýna (referee)
This thesis discusses rainwater harvesting systems (RWH systems). It particularly focuses on systems collecting rainwater for domestic consumption in rural areas of developing countries. The main aim of the thesis is to identify factors, which influence the willingness and ability of people to adopt and use properly these RWH systems. I began with a brief introduction into the topic of the good-quality drinking water scarcity and with a discussion of relevant information about the RWH systems. The method used for the research was a systematic review. The relevant literature was systematically searched, selected, evaluated, and the relevant material was then processed with regards to the importance of particular factors influencing the RWH systems adption and utilization. Altogether, 26 influential factors were identified and discussed.
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Komparační studie využití metody Leader mezi členskými státy Evropské unie
Dudová, Veronika
This bachelor´s thesis deals with the application of the LEADER method and compares its particular indicators in different countries of the European Union. The thesis consists of three sections. The first part explains the basic terminology regarding of the issue. It also includes further details of the analyzed environment and the tools needed for the implementation of the LEADER method into the policies of the Member States of the European Union. The second section focuses on the comparison of selected indicators in observed countries in 2007-2013. The selected indicators are the number of local action groups in each country, their area, the number of people living in the territory covered by the local action groups and the absorption capacity of the projects financed by the local action groups. Furthermore, the thesis compares the financial resources to support the LEADER directed to specific areas, namely competitiveness, environment and land management and the quality of life. In the final part are evaluated the results of executed comparisons.
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Factors that influence the use of rainwater harvesting systems for domestic drinking water consumption in rural areas of developing countries
Cahlíková, Markéta ; Novotný, Josef (advisor) ; Lungová, Kristýna (referee)
This thesis discusses rainwater harvesting systems (RWH systems). It particularly focuses on systems collecting rainwater for domestic consumption in rural areas of developing countries. The main aim of the thesis is to identify factors, which influence the willingness and ability of people to adopt and use properly these RWH systems. I began with a brief introduction into the topic of the good-quality drinking water scarcity and with a discussion of relevant information about the RWH systems. The method used for the research was a systematic review. The relevant literature was systematically searched, selected, evaluated, and the relevant material was then processed with regards to the importance of particular factors influencing the RWH systems adption and utilization. Altogether, 26 influential factors were identified and discussed.
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Selected problems of the rural delimitation
Bednářová, Hana ; Perlín, Radim (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
This work is an attempt to define an alternative definition of rural as compared with the OECD methodology applied to the NUTS 3 units. In the specific nature of the Czech population is necessary to use other methods of defining rural. Bibliography outlines other possible ways of definic, as a empirical research reflects a descriptive approach to the definition of rural based on statistical indicators which are assessed in seven groups. The results are shown in the cartograms. Differences between rural and urban areas are in the Czech Republic according to the chosen methodology very small or not visible. Countryside as defined by statistical indicators have shown similar results as the definition of internal peripherals. The chosen method for the identification is very difficult and demanding. The results are largely influenced by the threshold value for each indicator. Keywords: delimination, country, rural, delimitation, rural areas
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Definition of rural areas: approaches, methods and application to the territory of South Bohemia
NOVÁKOVÁ, Eva
The presented bachelor thesis deals with defining of urban and rural landscape areas. The main aim of the thesis is the application of three different methods of defining countryside residencies in the territory of South Bohemia from the perspective of the population size of municipalities, population density and commuting principle and also synthesis of the aforementioned approaches. The practical part is preceded by three chapters describing the theoretical foundations of the issue of rural landscape defining and providing South Bohemia characteristics. The final two chapters are focused on methodology, data processing and results analysis.
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Místní akční skupina jako iniciátor řešení lokálních problémů venkova
Trávníček, Tomáš
Topic of this diploma thesis is "The Local Action Group as an initiator of solving local problems in the countryside". Thesis describes action groups in a conception in programme LEADER and its reflection in their goals and activites. The main goal of this thesis is to present latest news of action group and evaluate its contribution to that region. Analyses requirements of progress in new Local Action Groups and suggests great solutions in specific region for which could LAG make new strategy. Thesis contains theoretical possibilities of using european funds. It is written for grant period 2014 -- 2020 with concrete goals LAG Podbrněnsko for this season. It suggests concrete solving actual problems of our society.
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Vliv aktivit MAS Moravská cesta (Litovelsko-Pomoraví) na rozvoj regionu
Műllerová, Aneta
This diploma thesis deals with analysis of redistribution and utilization of financial support in member municipalities LAG Moravská cesta between years 2008 - 2013 within the Rural Development Programme, specifically axis IV LEADER. The aim of this work is the realization of analysis of approved and implemented projects in the territory of each member municipalities and the subsequent identification of previously inactive area. Work is methodically built on the evaluation method they developed and based on the number of completed projects. For inactive area, the appropriate measures will be proposed for future effective and efficient redistribution of funds in response to identified needs carried out via public hearings. The results of the performed analysis of the territory LAG Moravská cesta have brought six municipalities which are inactive due to their low involvement in cooperation with MAS. In conclusion, the outputs of work were compared with the findings of similarly oriented works.
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Socioeconomic development of rural areas on example of Rokycany district
Koníček, Ondřej ; Macháček, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Říhová, Gabriela (referee)
The main goal of this thesis is to identify and characterize elements of development in Rokycany district. To achieve this goal, the district is divided into 4 areas. In addition to the urban area there are defined 3 rural areas: suburban rural area, intermediate rural area and peripheral rural area. For finding out the status and development of these areas the analysis of various socioeconomic indicators is used here. Moreover the classification of municipalities according to level of development is presented here. Conclusions indicate that rural areas of the district Rokycany exhibit varying degrees of acceleration and development. While the suburban rural area is characterized by frenetic housing construction, high levels of business activity and the proportion of university graduates approaching the level of big cities; the peripheral rural area captures significantly unfavorable age structure of the population, a high proportion of people employed in agriculture, seasonal fluctuations in the level of unemployment, lower level of population education and poor access to services and technical infrastructure. Yet neither of the rural areas of the district was between years 2009 and 2014 in population loss. For the economic and social stability of the territory the new factories built by foreign capital have the significant importance. These factories are mostly located along the regional development axis: D5 highway. They have a positive impact on employment, but their strong focus on producing components for automobiles and lower demands on workers' qualifications bring the threat of vulnerability of the districts economy.
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