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Energy-saving detached house
Ondruš, Marek ; Struhala, Karel (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to design a single-family house that is low-energy. The building is located in Hlučín, Opava district. The two-story detached L-shaped house features a flat sedum roof on the top and a flat roof that serves as a step-in terrace on the first floor. The main entrance is situated on the north-east side. The ground floor comprises a utility room, a small bathroom, a study room, a storage room under the staircase, and a social zone that includes the living room and a kitchen connected with the dining room. The first floor is the private zone that contains two children's rooms, a master bedroom, a main bathroom, and a walk-in wardrobe. The building's foundations are concrete strips, while the main load-bearing structures are masonry walls designed from sand-lime blocks with ETICS insulation and a reinforced concrete floor slab. The building's heating and cooling is powered by an air-water heat pump, which also heats the hot water. Comfortable indoor microclimate provides a heat recovery ventilation unit with supply ducts in ceiling voids and fans in rooms. Rainwater is collected in a stormwater accumulation tank and reused for toilet flushing and watering the garden. The photovoltaic panels on the main green roof generate energy that can be stored in batteries or used for household appliances. The building is connected to the combined sewer, water service pipe, and electricity service. External blinds and a pergola shading system help to reduce overheating during summer.
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Single-family house in Domanín
Raiskubová, Lenka ; Jechová, Marie (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to develop project documentation for a building permit for a new family house. The new building is situated on the edge of the built-up area of the village of Domanín near Uherské Hradiště. It is a two-story house with a gable roof, a cellar and a garage next to the house. The floor plan of the building is rectangular. The house has 142 m2. The vertical load-bearing wall is made of burnt blocks filled with mineral wool. The horizontal construction system is designed from a prefa-monolithic system. The roof structure on the house is a truss. On the first floor in the northern part of the house there is a vestibule, utility room, bathroom and separate toilet. The living room and kitchen are oriented to the southwest. On the second floor there are two rooms and one bedroom, a common dressing room, a bathroom with a shower and a bath and a separate toilet. 10 photovoltaic panels are designed on the house, which will cover the electricity consumption from May to September. The MVHR is located in the utility room. From the utility room, the wiring is located in the ceiling voids. The system is designed to provide a background ventilation rate of 330 m3/h. The house is heated by underfloor heating supplemented by towel radiators in the bathrooms. The hot water cylinder tank accumulates warm water from the air to water heat pump. Domestic hot water is supplied from a 230l hot water tank. Rainwater will be channeled into a accumulates tank and subsequently used to water the garden. The project includes a thermal and technical assessment of the building, an assessment from the point of view of acoustics and daylighting, and an assessment of the fire and safety solution of the building. The project documentation was developed in the Archicad software.
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Detached house, Trojak
Žídek, Vojtěch ; Struhala, Karel (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor´s thesis is to design a family house with low impact on an environement. The thesis has two parts, while the first one deals with structural and architectonical aspect and the second contains solution of building services. The building is located near a forest with a plot featuring terrain with low slope. It is rectangular shape building with a pitched roof and two floors. On the first floor, there is a spacious open space with a kitchen and living room, a hall, a toilet and an utility room. Access to the second floor is through a staircase directly from the hall, where there is a master bedroom, two rooms and a bathroom. Load-bearing walls are designed from a timber frame structure with blown insulation between timbers. Foundations are designed of concrete slab insulated with foam glass. Ceiling on a first floor is from a timber with a suspended ceiling. Windows and entrance door have wooden frame with triple glazing. Pitched roof is a timber structure with a metal roofing. There is no connection to water infrastructure, so a well is designed for drinking water supply, along with a storage for rain water, used for flushing, washing clothes and watering garden. Floor heating and cooling are provided by an ground-water heat pump. Ventilation is provided by a ventilation unit with heat recovery, while fresh air will be supplied to living rooms and extracted from sanitary facilities. In the southern section, roofing contains integrated photovoltaic panels.
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Single-family house in Bohumín
Kadlčková, Markéta ; Bantová, Sylva (referee) ; Krupicová, Jana (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor´s is to design a low energy single-family house. Location of my house is in small town Bohumín next to Ostrava. The entrance in to the house is from southeast side. The bulding has two floors without basement and attched garage with utility room. The bulding has a couple roof and above garage is a flat roof. On the ground floor there are garage, utility room, wind lobby, a storage, kitchen with living room, WC and study room. On the first floor there are two bedrooms for kids, bedroom with walk-in-closet, bathroom and WC. The vertical structures are masonry designed from ceramic blocks with isulated the ETICS contact insulation system. Horizontal loud-bearing structure are designed from concrete. The building is based on foundation strips made from reinforced concrete. The building is conceptual design of eletricity, water supply, sewer pipes, air conditioning and photovoltaic panels on the roof of the building. The photovoltaic panel will be placed on the roof of the building. My main concept design is focused on heating. A floor heating system will be done with hot water in pipes with heat pump. Rainwater will be accumulated in a tank and further used for garden irrigation. Excess water will be infiltrated into the ground no the property. The documentation also includes the Building’s Energy Performance Certificate.
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Energy-saving family house in Předměřice
Rybář, Aleš ; Vyhlídalová, Karolína (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The bachelor´s thesis aims to design a nZEB detached house. It´s located in Předměřice in a relatively quiet area. The building has two floors with an attached garage, workshop, sanitary facilities and storage room. The building has a cold-pitched roof and the attached part has a mono-pitched roof. The ground floor of the house is a social part with a living room connected to the kitchen, study, bathroom, WC, garage, laundry and utility room. The first floor is a private zone with a master bedroom with a walk-in closet, two bedrooms, a bathroom, a WC and a storage room. The building is based on reinforced concrete foundation strips. The vertical structures are masonry made of ceramic blocks. Horizontal load-bearing structures are made of ceramic blocks and reinforced concrete. The house is connected to the freshwater main and sanitary sewer. Domestic hot water is supplied by the 300 l hot water cylinder. Rainwater from the roofs is accumulated for reuse. The excess water is diverted through the overflow into infiltration. Rainwater from built-up areas is infiltrated into the ground. Heating in the house is provided by an air-water heat pump, which is also used for DHW. The heating system of the house is floor heating in combination with electric radiators. On the cold roof there are placed photovoltaic panels for batteries placed in the utility room. The house is partly ventilated by a mechanical system with a heat recovery. The rest of the rooms that are not part of the living area are ventilated by windows.
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Single-family house in Troskotovice
Slunečková, Eliška ; Pilný, Ondřej (referee) ; Kalousek, Lubor (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis aims to design a single-family passive house. Designed house is situated in Troskotovice on a flat building plot. The house is composed of two volumes: a bigger two-floor part with a gable roof and a smaller one-floor part with a mono-pitched green roof. The house is divided into a work zone in the north and east of the ground floor, a social zone in the south of the ground floor and a private zone placed on the first floor. The structural system of the building is a wood frame with timber truss and joist floors. A cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab is used for the foundation. The first part of the thesis includes architectural, structural, and material designs with assigned calculations such as acoustics, daylighting, energy certificate and fire safety calculations. The second part of my bachelor´s thesis consists of heat, ventilation, and plumbing designs with a focus on the ventilation design. An air/water heat pump is used for heating up domestic hot water and water for a wall heating system. The house is equipped with heat recovery ventilation system. Rainwater from roofs is collected in an accumulation retention tank and used for watering a garden and toilet. Excessive rainwater s infiltrated in an infiltration basin on the plot. Design of the house includes connection to the electrical grid, optical grid, water supply and sewage systems.
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Kindergarten
Vystrčil, Patrik ; Bartolšic, Vít (referee) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
The master’s thesis on the topic Kindergarten is processed in the form of project documentation for the implementation of the new building. The building is designed on a plot of 1840/1 in the cadastral Brno - Husovice. It is the kindergarten with a basement and two floors. The building is brick, partial basement and roofing flat roof with single shell. The building contains two classes for a total of 40 children. Food and washing bedding is provided by imports.
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Storage hall
Ščudla, Pavel ; Kalánek, Jiří (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
The master´s thesis on the topic Storage hall is processed in the form of project documentation for the realization of the new building. This building is projected on a plot 2828/108, 2828/106, 2828/105, 2828/104, 2828/222 and 2828/107 in the cadastral area Brno – Cernovice. This building is adjoined to the existing production hall and is divided into two parts. This parts are storage and administration. The administrative part has two floors and includes office space and hygienic facilities for own employees. The storage part is determined for storing of plastic products.
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Holiday apartment house in Horní Bečva
Blinka, Jaroslav ; Žalud, Petr (referee) ; Štěpánek, Ladislav (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the design of the holiday apartment house. The building with an irregular floor plan has four storeys and it is covered with a flat roof with vegetation in the level above 1.NP a gabled roof in a level above 4.NP. The apartment house offers ten separate apartment flats intended for temporary or permanent accommodation. It also includes a public area, including refreshments and relaxation zone with swimming pool.
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Kindergarten
Ciprys, Petr ; Müller, Jan (referee) ; Struhala, Karel (advisor)
The focus of the diploma thesis is a new building of preschool in Velké Němčice. The structure is comprised of three classrooms, each for twenty children. The education of the children is secured by six teachers and a head teacher. There are three employees who attend to the food preparation and the maintenance and upkeeping. The meals are secured by a catering company. The structure is designed as double-storeyed without the cellars. The floor plan is in the shape of the reverse letter L. There is a flat one-deck roof. The building was designed as a brick panel structure with the external thermal insulation composite system. It is betted into a flat terrain.
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