|
|
Decomposition and time development of expenditure, investment and other public sector indicators in the Czech Republic
Louda, Jaroslav ; Janský, Petr (advisor) ; Palanská, Tereza (referee)
This thesis examines the decompositions of public expenditure and investment between individual governmental levels in the Czech Republic for the period between 2017 and 2020, studies inequalities across municipalities in terms of public expenditure and its components and attempts to offer solutions to inefficiencies arising from high territorial fragmentation of the country. The results show that the role of subnational governments in public spending and investment decreased. Within the subnational level, some resources were allocated from municipal to regional governments. Expenditure per capita across municipalities follows a U-shaped curve, indicating that, for the smallest municipalities, costs tend to be relatively high, especially in the case of administrative expenditure. This issue could be mitigated by implementing policies that would incentivise merging small municipalities into larger ones.
|
|
|
Assessment of electromobility possibilities in the South Bohemian Region
DUCHOŇOVÁ, Eva
This diploma paper evaluates the possibilities of the current state and development of electromobility in the South Bohemian Region in connection to other alternative ways of transport using the knowledge and resources for the development of elec-tromobility worldwide and in the Czech Republic. It further describes the usage in countries whose development affects the electromobility and predicts future devel-opment in the Czech Republic. The possibility of using subsidy titles and state sup-port of electromobility in the Czech Republic is compared to the evaluation of local specifications influencing this development - demands on the distribution system, engineering requirements in the form of partial demands of charging stations (port-folio, service, etc.). At the same time, barriers and support for this life trend are indicated, including the assessment of the pros and cons concerning electric cars in the Czech Republic and in the South Bohemian Region using SWOT analysis and Porter's model. At the end of the paper to support my hypothesis there are used the results of a questionnaire survey among business and non-business residents of the South Bohemian region.
|
|
|
Subsidy fraud in the Czech republic, their detection and legal lability
Štětka, Martin ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor)
My thesis titled ,,Subsidy frauds in the Czech Republic, their revealing and legal responsibility" in its theoretical part describes the legal framework of frauds and subsidy frauds in the Czech Republic. It pays attention in detail to particular Czech laws and compares them with other EU countries legislation.
In practical part of the thesis I have analysed particular criminal acts beig concentrated primarily on types of perpetrators, their motivation and modus operandi. That part of the thesis i also assessing present situation, legislation development and procedures followed by the authorities actice in criminal proceeding within period of time after the Czech Republic joined the EU.
As a conclusion I'm pointing out indispensability of legal responsibility and having a think about future legislation development and changes in actual wording of respektive laws.
|
|
|
FINANCIAL SUBSIDIES IN AGRICULTURE AFTER EU ENTRANCE
MIŠKEI, Petr
The thesis handles the topic ``Financial subsidies in the agriculture after the entrance into EU{\crqq}. It focuses on the subsidies and their analysis in the company ``A{\crqq} in years 2003 {--} 2006. The theoretical part describes what the subsidies are, their types, system, alternations and the institutions which ensure them. The practical part is composed as a financial analysis. Two situations were compared. The first situation describes the company{\crq}s economy without subsidies and the second describes the company{\crq}s economy with the subsidies. In the next part the structure of costs on chosen growths was summed up.
|
|
|
Are agricultural subsidies provided under the EU Common Agricultural Policy effective? Case study: ZD Kosova Hora
Vránová, Gabriela ; Dočkal, Dalibor (advisor) ; Chalupníček, Pavel (referee)
The topic of this thesis are the subsidies granted to farmers under the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union (CAP), and assessing their economic efficiency. The aim is to analyze this issuee from the very beginning of the CAP to the present times. The theoretical part examines analysis of the effectiveness of providing subsidies in the sector of agriculture. This section pays attention to various rules of European Union, which were adopted in purpose of farmers. The practical part is a case study describing the situation of a farm which uses the subsidies of CAP. Using recent data on the subsidies and Cost Benefit Analysis, case study summarizes and considers the pros and cons of running a modern farm in EU.
|
|
|
Is subvention program supporting production of electricity in photovoltaic plants in the Czech Republic efficient?
Vaniš, Miloš ; Mičúch, Marek (advisor) ; Zajíček, Miroslav (referee)
As a consequence of recent generous subvention program, supporting electricity production from renewable resources, number and size of installed capacity of the photovoltaic plants in the Czech Republic skyrocketed. Strikingly, using photovoltaic plants to reduce CO2 is the most expansive but paradoxically the most supported way to reduce emissions compared to alternative electricity production in the Czech Republic. Guaranteed producers' purchase price increases electricity prices for households and firms. Production of electricity in photovoltaic plants also encumber power transfer network. Purchase prices of electricity from photovoltaic plants were introduced to increase the share of electricity produced in photovoltaic plants on the overall consumption and to reduce CO2 emissions. Reducing CO2 emissions to stop climate change was the main reason for introducing photovoltaic subvention. Analysing the relationship between amount of CO2, number of photovoltaic plants and GDP on the data of selected countries showed that the production of electricity in a photovoltaic plants contributes nothing to CO2 reduction in short-term.
|
|
|
Srcappage and its incidence on the economy of Czech Republic
Marcol, Aleš ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Ježek, Tomáš (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is an analysis of incidence of scrappage on the economics of Czech Republic. I will sum up all the arguments from both protagonists and opponents of scrappage and reasons why is most of all economists against the scrappage. This thesis is especially Czech Republic-oriented, because scrappege is quite a new idea, but I'm also going to use the facts from other counties, in which the scrappage has ended. I will try to find the answers to the most frequently asked questions concerning the scrappage, if the scrappage is really dissocial, if the scrappage only postpones future problems, which could be much more bigger, if the scrappage is only a zero sum game and, if the government donations to new cars only forces the poorest people, who cannot afford to buy a brand new car, to contribute to the richer people and if the government has been taken captive by the middle sphere.
|
guest ::
