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Usage of Fiscal Policy in the Economic Instruments Simulator
TUPÝ, Jakub
This work includes a description of fiscal policy and its utilization in an economic movement simulator. Firstly, it provides an overview of fiscal policy, its strategies, and tools that the government employs to maintain stable economic growth. The theoretical knowledge acquired during the research was then applied in the practical part of the bachelor's thesis. In this section, a diagram was created to illustrate the options available to the simulator's users before proceeding to the next quarter. Additionally, random events are generated and displayed to the users during the simulation process. Each event is accompanied by its theoretical description, the text displayed to the users, its impact on GDP, unemployment, and inflation, which are the main indicators in the simulator, as well as a description of the most effective solutions using fiscal policy tools, complemented by tables with all their combinations. The practical part also contains a general description of the simulator, a description of its passage, a mathematical formula for calculating future values and a visual aspect to give the reader a comprehensive idea of how the simulator works and looks.
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Effectiveness of the government expenses on alcoholism prevention in the period of 2003 - 2013
Jeřábek, Denis ; Barák, Vladimír (advisor) ; Brabec, Petr (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with expenditure on drug policy and impacts of this policy on consumption of alcoholic beverages in the Czech republic in the period of 2003-2013. The theoretical part characterizes the drug policy in the monitored period. Moreover, it deals with definition of roles and responsibility in this policy, provided services and programs of the National drug strategy. In the second section of the theoretical part there is a focus on consumer tax, while the amount of them has a big influence on the consumption of alcohol in the Czech republic. The theoretical part discusses in depth the consumption of all alcoholic beverages, it also analyzes the expenses of the drug policy and effectiveness of them in details. The result of this bachelor thesis is the fact, that the expenses of the drug policy may affect the final consumption of alcoholic beverages. However, the consumption of alcohol can be influenced by many other factors. The recommendation of this bachelor thesis is an idea of creating a separate drug policy, what may cause a struggle against considerable alcohol consumption more effective.
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