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Specifics of physiotherapy and preventive exercises in modern pentathletes
Hajduková, Michaela ; Raška, Otakar (advisor) ; Mádle, Kateřina (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the issue of injury prevention in modern pentathletes. It sets itself the goal of analyzing the current epidemiological situation of injuries in modern pentathlon as well as the current preventive strategies of athletes, including the evaluation of their impact on the incidence of injuries. The nature of the work is a prospective cohort study. A modified version of the validated "Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center questionnaire on health problems" was used. This questionnaire was sent to athletes every week for 10 weeks using the Qualtrics questionnaire software. The study involved 43 probands from 15 countries, ie 4.3% of athletes registered with the UIPM (Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne). A total of 34 new injuries and overloads were recorded in 27 probands. The incidence rate of injuries of 3.1 / 1000 h of active sports was found. The most frequently reported segments of injury were the shoulder (14.7%), ankle (14.7%), knee and shin (both 11.8%). The ratio of the lower limb to upper limb injuries was found to be 3: 1. Most injuries were associated with running discipline (46%). The most commonly used injury prevention strategy was stretching, followed by strength training, massages, and consistent warm-up before training. The mean warm-up duration showed...
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Evaluation of the most common injuries and health problems of professional table tennis players
Tenglová, Vendula ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title: Evaluation of the most common injuries and health problems of professional table tennis players Objectives: The main aim of this work is to evaluate the most common injuries and health problems of professional table tennis players in the Czech Republic. Another goal is to determine the level of use of regenerative procedures and compensatory exercises within the training plan of athletes. Methods: The main method used in this thesis was a quantitative research by data analysis from non-standardized questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed among professional table tennis players who participated actively in the district, regional, league or extra league competition in the Czech Republic or abroad in the 2018/2019 season. A total of 374 questionnaires were processed and evaluated, which corresponds to 62,33 % of the total number of sent questionnaires. Results: Of the 374 table tennis players, 240 were injured (197 men, 43 women), which corresponds to 64,17% of the interviewed players. A total of 361 injuries were recorded. The research confirmed four out of six hypotheses. Statistical significance was noted between the injury and sex, and the statistically significant relationship between the injury and the different playing style was confirmed. Most injuries were in the area of the...
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Liability and Damages in Football - player, spectator, organizer
Šidliák, Jiří ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Salač, Josef (referee)
- Liability and damages in football Sport is nowadays considered an activity that contributes significantly to cultivation of human potential, namely its both physical and mental part. Together with a lot of undisputed positives it also brings certain inconveniences. The main and the most common of them is the fact that doing a sport can often lead to an annoying injury. And this is the exact moment to ask delicate questions: What about liability? Where are its limits? Who compensates the victim for the damage? At the same time it is important to realize that legal liability in sport is not limited only to the sportsmen themselves. There are many cases in which founders of sports facilities, sports events organizers, their spectators, referees or officers were found liable. Since football is unambiguously the world's most mass-run sport, I have decided to focus solely on this sport branch in my thesis. I offer the view of this on one hand interesting, on the other hand very complicated issue from the player's, spectator's and organizer's point of view. Although there are many cases in the Czech and especially foreign judicature in which courts dealt with the matter of liability for damage incurred of not only sportsmen, but also spectators and organizers, there cannot be set any general procedure...
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