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Robot for Robotour 2012
Vass, Robert ; Luža, Radim (referee) ; Rozman, Jaroslav (advisor)
The aim of this article is the theoretical analysis, proposal and implementation of a method for the operation of an autonomous robot for Robotour 2012 with the help of camera and sensor usage. Key issues to be faced are the computer vision, robot sensing uncertainty and the localization problem. Firstly, road extraction is achieved by using colour segmentation. Secondly, for the combination of information of different uncertain sources, Kalman Filter is proposed. Finally, the information received by the camera which serves for the building of an occupancy grid map corrected by sensors is de facto the representation of environment for the robot.
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Robot for Robotour 2009
Doubek, Milan ; Orság, Filip (referee) ; Rozman, Jaroslav (advisor)
This paper deals with project, teoretical background and implementation of the software for autonomous mobile robot, to allow participation in Robotour 2009 competition. The robot was developed on Department of intelligent systems on Faculty of information technology Brno university of technology. The robot software is using particle filters and Monte Carlo localization.
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Robot for Robotour 2010
Kubát, David ; Zbořil, František (referee) ; Rozman, Jaroslav (advisor)
The objective of this master's thesis was to get acquainted with an autonomous outdoor robot competition - The Robotour and further to study the capabilities and information about a robot designed on the DITS FIT Brno VUT. Next part of the project was to study various planning and localization algorithms and to make a proposal of a functional solution, allowing the robot to participate in the competition. To be specific, the goal of this work was to use the acquired knowledge for implementation of an antonomous software so the robot can start in the year 2010 race. The solution also included several related mechanical modifications. The final solution fulfills all the competiton rules and is capable of taking part in this year's plant.
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Robot Control Using FITkit
Novotný, Tomáš ; Orság, Filip (referee) ; Rozman, Jaroslav (advisor)
This paper deals with the teoretical background, design and implementation of the remote controlled robot, which is shipped with various sensors. Work is based on the available devices. FITkit is used for controlling sensors, motors and communication with the PC at the robot side. The different interfaces are used by almost every sensor. These are the I2C bus, PWM or analog signals. The biggest part of the controlling is done by the FITkit using programming C language. The FPGA is used just for the communication over the COM port. Later expansion was in the mind during the design and implementation. The result of this work is remote controlled robot with the sonars, compass, accelerometer and optical encoders.
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Echo-Based Distance Measurement on Mobile Phone
Richter, Jiří ; Maršík, Lukáš (referee) ; Černocký, Jan (advisor)
Cílem této práce je vytvoření aplikace pro mobilní zařízení na měření vzdálenosti pomocí ozvěny. Zaměřuje se na testování komponent zařízení a výběr signálu s vhodnými parametry pro měření. První částí práce je vyhodnocení schopnosti zařízení přehrávat a nahrávat zvuk, výsledkem je určení frekvence a síly zvuku, se kterým je zařízení schopno pracovat. Práce dále popisuje algoritmus pro měření vzdálenosti založeny na vzájemné korelaci vyslaného a přijatého signálu. Další částí je popis implementace výše zmíněného algoritmu v aplikaci pro operačním systému Android s řešením komunikace a synchronizace mezi jednotlivými součástmi. Implementace navrženého algoritmu v aplikace je v závěru práce otestována. Na základě zjištěných údajů je možné měření vzdálenosti na mobilním zařízení od půl metru do přibližně tří metrů, s ohledem na okolní hluk, s přesností na desetinu metru.
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Robot Controlled by PIC Microprocessor Unit
Heřman, Petr ; Luža, Radim (referee) ; Rozman, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis describes design of a cheap robot. It includes implementation of firmware of low level control unit based on microcontroller PIC. The firmware drives motors, gains sensors data and communicates with the high level control unit. Furthermore the thesis presents realisation of connection to the robotic operation system ROS and its standard structures allowing usage of existing packages for the robot teleoperation and displaying sensor data on the remote computer. The thesis finally reports experiments with the robot. The constructed prototype is the model of the robotic lawn mower, however the whole solution has universal usage.
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Minidarpa robot - sensors
Sedlák, Luboš ; Šembera, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kopečný, Lukáš (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis be concerned with sensoric system of mobile robot Minidarpa. It means sonar which locate space ahead robot, camera for navigation, electronic compass to compute the direction of the Earth magnetic field and accelerometer which designates tilt, speed and position.
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Environment mapping
Juriga, Jakub ; Pavlík, Jan (referee) ; Bilík, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with various possibilities and methods that are available for studying especially of underwater environment. After comparing of the various methods, it is focused mainly on sonars and echolots from their history through their artition by type / kind of broadcast signal, kind of ray and possibilities of the resulting image display, to the different methods of reading of the image and the ability to analyze it properly. In the next part thesis, the attention is dedicated to the application of these technologies in different detection systems, due to the correct understanding of the detection, the principle of operation of the input signal and the gradual transfer to the resulting image suitable for further processing are described. In the conclusion, the already used distinguishing methods are described and also their potential future use.
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Fish detection with modern sonar systems
TUŠER, Michal
This dissertation thesis was focused on improving the methodology to detect fish with modern sonar systems in lakes and reservoirs. The first part of the thesis is aimed to the vertical beaming acoustics with a key focus on the acoustic dead zone and its practical solution. The second part deals with the fish orientation in reservoir?s open waters and its consequences in horizontal beaming acoustics. The last one dedicates to the DIDSON multi-beam sonar and its reliability in detection and sizing of fish.
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