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The Impact of Structural Funds and Cohesion Fund on Convergence: The Case of Slovak Districts
Kotrč, Michal ; Šťastná, Lenka (advisor) ; Cahlík, Tomáš (referee)
Do Structural Funds and Cohesion Fund contribute to the improvement of economic performance across Slovak districts? In order to answer the question this thesis explores the impact of EU funds invested within specific operational programmes over the programming periods 2007-2013 and 2014-2020 on the decrease in unemployment rate and on the increase in real wage and employment rate. Besides the standard panel data regression technique we also apply a spatial autoregressive model due to the presence of spillover effects between regions. This thesis thus goes beyond the existing literature on the evaluation of the impact of EU funds in Slovakia as it incorporates spatial effects in the analysis. In comparison with the results of the baseline fixed effects model, the estimated impact of EU funds in the spatial autoregressive model is smaller and in certain cases even negative. Hence the results raise doubts about the efficiency of EU funds. Furthermore, after including the spatial effects we find that the existence and significance of the economic convergence across Slovakia depends not only on the chosen economic indicator but also on the specification of regional units.
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Velikost reálné mzdy a její vliv na výdaje domácnosti
Hnízdilová, Markéta
Hnízdilová, M., Strejček, P. The amount of real wage and its impact on household expenditures. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University, 2017. The bachelor thesis ascertains, whether the amount of household expenditure is associated with the development of real wages. The aim of the thesis is to find out the answer for the research question, whether the growth of real wage contributes to the growth of household expenditures. Expenditure on food and expenditure on other goods and services are variables which in this thesis are compared to real wages. Annual data from the years 2006_2015 are considered. In the research part an overview of household income, expenditures and household consumption is created. The development of wages, indebtedness and savings is also considered. In the practical part a correlation analysis is compiled and subsequently two regression models are created and researched, which will confirm or refute the research question. All resulting values are processed by the Gretl program.
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The Development of Unemployment Rate in Selected Region - Central Bohemia Region
Říhová, Andrea ; Brčák, Josef (advisor) ; Frydrych, Jakub (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the unemployment rate develompent in the Central Bohemian Region. First part of the thesis defines terms related to unemployment and labour market and is based on studing professional literature.
Practical part of the thesis describes the develompent of unemployment rate in the Central Bohemian Region since 2005 to 2014 and it also analyzes the reasons of it. All data used in this part are taken from Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, Ministry of Finance, employment offices and the Czech Statistical Office.
A fractional aim of this writing is to compare the unemplyoment rate develompent between the already named Central Bohemian region and the rest of the Czech Republic. This is performed through the fractional structures of unemployment. Another part of the thesis deals with unemplyement rate development in selected areas of the Central Bohemian Region since 2005 to 2014.
Many figures and tables are used in this thesis for better ilustration There is also shown the forecast of a possible future development of unemployment rate in every section
The conclusion of this bachelor thesis is dedicated to current soulution of unemployment in the Central Bohemian Region and it also suggests other possible solutions to this problem in the Central Bohemian Region and Czech Republic.
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Economic research bulletin (2010, No.2)
Česká národní banka
This edition of the Research Bulletin is devoted to the issue of wage adjustment in Europe, based on three articles produced within the European Central Bank Wage Dynamics Network working group. The articles summarise results from a harmonised firm-level survey on wage and price setting conducted in 15 countries of the European Union.
Fulltext: PDF
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