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Feasibility of the lumbar area disc hernition conservative therapy in the view of a physiotherapist
Reichová, Eva ; Horká, Bohumila (advisor) ; Němečková, Michaela (referee)
Author: Eva Reichová Institution: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic Title: Feasibility of Lumbar Area Disc Herniation Conservative Therapy in the View of Physiotherapist Supervisor: Mgr. Bohumila Horká Number of pages: 94 Year of defence: 2012 Keywords: Hernia, intervertebral disc, lumbr spine, vertebra, radicular syndrome The bachelor's thesis deals with possibilities of the kinesiotherapy in the lumbar disk hernia, which is one of the most frequent degenerative diseases of the spine. Theoretical part deals with (1) the spine anatomy, kinesiology, and biomechanics, (2) ethiology and diagnostics of the disc hernia, and (3) feasibility of its conservative therapy using McKenzie's method, activation of the deep stabilizing system of the spine, and reflex locomotion method according Vojta. I the practical part, two case reports of the lumbar disk hernia are discussed with emphasis on the entrance medical and physiotherapeutic checkup, short-term therapeutic plan, therapy, exit checkup, and long-term therapeutic plan.
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Physiotherapy after cervical spine surgery - literature review
Valášková, Veronika ; Dudová, Agnieszka (advisor) ; Pavlů, Dagmar (referee)
Author: Bc. Veronika Valášková Title of thesis: Physiotherapy after cervical spine surgery - literature research. Aims: The aim of my diploma thesis is to give an overview of physiotherapeutic care after cervical intervertebral disc herniation surgery. Methods: The diploma thesis is processed as a research of literacy sources. Fifteen studies were selected that met the required study selection criteria. All studies focused on postoperative physiotherapy in patients after cervical spine surgery by the anterior approach. The diploma thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is theoretical, deals with anatomy, kinesiology, biomechanics of the cervical spine, surgical techniques and subsequent complications that may occur after surgery. The second part is the methodology itself, which processes the available information about postoperative physiotherapy. Results: The results of the diploma thesis show that in the early phase after the operation, active exercise in the shoulder joints, respiratory physiotherapy, strengthening the deep flexors of the cervical spine are most recommended. In the long term, emphasis is placed on strengthening the muscles of the cervical spine, increasing the stability of the cervical spine and increasing the overall condition. The cervical collar is not primarily...
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Case report of patient after surgery of the lumbar spine
Marková, Zuzana ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Biskup, Šimon (referee)
Author: Zuzana Marková Title of bachelor's thesis: Physiotherapy Case Study of a Patient after Lumbar Spine Surgery Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize theoretical knowledge of diagnosis of spondylosis with radiculopathy. Further, this knowledge will be practically used while working with my patient, whose case study was elaborated in the practical part of my thesis. Methods: To compose the theoretical part of the thesis, a literar research was done. The practical work with my patient consisted of taking medical history, kinesiological examination and therapy based on the results of the examination. The metods chosen for the therapy are: The Vojta Method, the sensorimotor stimulation by Janda and Vávrová, breathing exercises, basic fitness exercises and gait training. The therapy was finished by control kinesiological examination. Result: After the series of therapy, the patient's condition was better. His stability of gait improved and he was able to walk for a longer distance continually, from 50 metres at the beggining to 200 metres at the end of the therapies. Also, the differences in circuits of the lower extremities were smaller, the range of movement was higher and the muscles were stronger in some areas. Conclusion: I had the opportunity to perform all the...
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Feasibility of the lumbar area disc hernition conservative therapy in the view of a physiotherapist
Reichová, Eva ; Horká, Bohumila (advisor) ; Němečková, Michaela (referee)
Author: Eva Reichová Institution: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic Title: Feasibility of Lumbar Area Disc Herniation Conservative Therapy in the View of Physiotherapist Supervisor: Mgr. Bohumila Horká Number of pages: 94 Year of defence: 2012 Keywords: Hernia, intervertebral disc, lumbr spine, vertebra, radicular syndrome The bachelor's thesis deals with possibilities of the kinesiotherapy in the lumbar disk hernia, which is one of the most frequent degenerative diseases of the spine. Theoretical part deals with (1) the spine anatomy, kinesiology, and biomechanics, (2) ethiology and diagnostics of the disc hernia, and (3) feasibility of its conservative therapy using McKenzie's method, activation of the deep stabilizing system of the spine, and reflex locomotion method according Vojta. I the practical part, two case reports of the lumbar disk hernia are discussed with emphasis on the entrance medical and physiotherapeutic checkup, short-term therapeutic plan, therapy, exit checkup, and long-term therapeutic plan.
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