National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Preconceptions and Misconceptions in Probability Education at 2nd Stage of Elementary Schools
Jaroušová, Kateřina ; Jančařík, Antonín (advisor) ; Tůmová, Veronika (referee)
Aim of the study is to focus on pupils' perceive of challenging probability problems within the second stage of primary school (age 12-15), especially aimed at pupils' mental blocks in intuitive and false beliefs or conjectures on the probability of events. The theoretical part of the thesis defines basic terms correlated with propedeutics of probability. The practical part of the work pursues intuitive solving of the challenging probability problems, especially of the Monty Hall problem. In the thesis research will be applied: the questionnaire method, tasks including probability problems, (group) work observation and examination of reasoning behind the probability problems followed by interviews with pupils focused on probability misconception phenomena. Findings of this study will be based on collected data analytics and a résumé of pupils' preconceptions about the field of probability and their ability to accept reeducation to their own-made misconceptions. KEYWORDS: Preconceptions, Misconceptions, Probability, Intuitive Ideas, Primary school
Návrh přípravy učitele do předmětu Rostlinolékařská péče s využitím aktivizujících metod
Bělíková, Hana
There is processed the topic of problem-based learning in the bachelor thesis. The instigation to work at this topic of bachelor thesis is based on the development of education system in the last years and the social requirements for graduates of secondary school. The theoretical part is focus on contemporary education, the study of curricula which reflects the development and direction of education in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part also characterizes the problem-based learning, from the wider concept of teaching methods, as well as in the detailed view of its individual components. The practical part of the thesis describes the conditions for application of this method in teaching, the criteria according to teacher can choose a problem-based learning and apply to lectures in a school, how attain of learning aims and for which difficulties the teacher should be prepared. Most attention is paid to the real draft of teaching method for applying to educational practice of secondary horticulture school.

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