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Analysis of postural functions and posture in triathletes aged 10-15 years
Plintová, Ester ; Kovářová, Lenka (advisor) ; Daďová, Klára (referee)
TITLE OF THESIS: Analysis of postural functions and posture in triathletes aged 10-15 years. OBJECTIVES OF THESIS: The aim of this work is to analyze the condition of the musculoskeletal system and posture in triathletes aged 10-15 years and based on that to create a health compensation program and then verify and be able to objectify the main musculoskeletal problems, recommend and provide remedies. METHODS USED: In my diploma thesis I used in testing the level of motor skills tests tested by CTA for the age group of triathletes 8-15 years and then I compared them according to the table determining the level of assumptions using T-points. I used a ray graph to summarize the average results of the group. I tested the analysis of postural functions and posture using physiotherapeutic tests according to the authors Jaroš and Lomíček, and I used Matthias' test as a supplement. During testing according to Jaroš and Lomíček, I used a plumb line, protractor and grid to make the evaluation as accurate as possible. During the physiotherapy measurements, I took photos and videos, thanks to which I was able to better identify postural defects, however they could not be presented in the diploma thesis. I recorded the individual results in tables. RESULTS: My research showed that regular application of a...
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Finding and verifying postural defects at chosen schools in Havlíčkův Brod
KLATOVSKÁ, Gabriela
Considering that I used to study at a Secondary Medical school, this area concerning parts of the human body is not really unfamiliar, that is why I chose it. Backbone (spinal) defects are as old as humanity in itself. Seperated into defects from birth and those aquired later on in life.Originally it was more often a birth defect. Individuals with bigger handicaps were excluded from society and succumbed to a miserable existence in the end. With the development of science and National Health services there are fewer people with crooked bones; a consequence of a vitamin D defiency. These defects not only concern humans, but animals too. They discoverd human diseases (where backbone defects belong) also went along with animals. Breeding of animals, to increase (for example dogs and cats) better qualities, usually turns in to degenerative changes of backbone and hips. What is missing is called "healthy blood". Now there are more acquired defects which are a result non healthy living (bad eating, eating too much) and not enough exercise. With developing computer technology, sitting for a long time causes back problems. Because adults work too hard and are very busy,they do not have time for physical activities, which help the body relax and support the back, In my work I am devising tests that strengthen the body and help you can recognize different kinds of defects; resulting in rehabilitation through exercise. This helps handicaped people deal with the problem and in some cases elimates the problem completely.
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The Health Physical Education at Primary Schools in the region of Havlíčkův Brod
KRČÁLOVÁ, Monika
I concentrate on the health physical education in my graduation theses which I think is necessary part of education on grounds of many occurrences of children´s poor posture at the first stage. I targeted the occurence of the children´s postural defect and I chose the appropriate test excercises for the orientation locomotive organs, postural muscles and flagging muscles assessment. I did a control test after one year exercising with the children and compared wheather the physical defects are reduced or disapeared with the regular training. It´s necessary to remind which postural defects are occured at the small children and elements implicated them.
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Finding and verifying postural defects at chosen schools in České Budějovice
BERNHARDOVÁ, Jana
This thesis belongs to a branch of health physical education. It closely describes the identification and verification of postural defects of 13-year-old pupils in České Budějovice. The measures determining a defective posture as well as the tests of some muscular categories were done. Based on their results a set of remedial exercises was made. These were applied in practice. I chose them to influence muscular imbalances propitiously and to help staighten a defective posture. The theoretical part of this work explains the organization and the tasks of health physical education, man's locomotive system, the identification of the postural defects and their correction.
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