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Case study: Physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Novotný, Ondřej ; Melli, Klára (advisor) ; Máchová, Jitka (referee)
The aim of this work is a record of physiotherapeutic care of patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in acute exacerbation. First, there is described a characteristic of this disease including the exacerbation followed by a recherche of contemporary view of pulmonary rehabilitation and respiratory physiotherapy. There is a strong emphasis on the active cycle of breathing techniques in the therapy as a method of controlled and effective expectoration. The evaluation of the effect of the therapy is based on the difference of results in the mMRC and CAT questionnaires, functional examination 6-minute walk test and the BODE Index value gathered during the initial and the end examination. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Sensorimotor training - part of comprehensive treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Bezděková, Tereza ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Babková, Lenka (referee)
The thesis deals with the possibility to influence the values of the lung function in patiens with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) after exercise carried out according to the Methodology of sensorimotor training. The thesis contains a summary of theoretical knowledge about the pathophysiologic expresion of COPD, including their consequences not only for the respiratory system, but musculoskeletal system as well. Furthermore the thesis includes the information about the Methodology of sensorimotor training, that was used to influence the posture correction in our research. Methods: The spirometric examination of flow-volume curves monitor the changes prior to and after the exercise according to sensorimotor training in patiens with COPD (mean age 60, 733 ± 11,817). Results: The using of sensorimotor training can provide correction of the position of the whole body, of the chest, and change a chest mobility and in total to set up conditions for more economical muscle activation. This enable the changes in the values of the lung functions in the patiens with COPD, that we measured. Not all changes showed statistically significant change. Conclusion: Using sensorimotor training have an objective effect on the values of the lung function in patiens with COPD.
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The role of physiotherapy in the treatment of adult patients withbronchial asthma
Balková, Veronika ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Máček, Miloš (referee)
Bachelor thesis "The role of physiotherapy in the management of astma bronchiale"deals with above mentioned disease and the role of physiotherapist in the participation on the management in comprehensive manner. This literature research emphasizes that physiotherapist can be useful for the patient in many cases with the main purpose to make the quality of life better. Physiotherapist should have role of educator. Within the text you can find a general survey of the respiration therapy techniques, which can be used. Further focus is devoted to the possibilities of posture correction and related physical exercises. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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