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Energy-saving detached house in Bučovice
Šilerová, Zuzana ; Blasinski, Petr (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The aim of the Bachelor’s thesis is to design near-ly zero-energy detached family house for a family of four. The thesis has two parts. The first part presents documentation for building permission. The second part presents the design of selected building services. The house is located on a flat plot in Bučovice. It is a two-storey square shape house with a flat green roof, a wooden terrace and a carport for two cars . On the ground floor, there is a social part, i.e. a living room connected to a kitchen, a study room, a bathroom, a toilet and a utility room. On the second floor, there is a private zone with a master bedroom, two children bedrooms, a bathroom, a toilet and a walk-in closet. The house is based on foam glass and a reinforced concrete foundation slab. The vertical structures are masonry made of aerated concrete blocks. The external walls are insulated with the ETICS.The horizontal load-bearing structures are made of cast in place reinforced concrete. The design building services contains the design of vetilation system, solutions for sewage and rainwater, electrical installation and heating. The work deals with the heating system in more detail. The main source of heat is air-water heat pump. The building will be heated by underfloor heating. The air exchange will be provided by the mechanical ventilation with heat recovery. Sewage will be treated in the domestic waste water treatment, clean water will be infiltrated in to the ground on the premises. Rainwater will be collected in storage tank and used for watering the garden. The thesis also includes assessment of fire safety, thermal, daylighting and acoustics. energy performance certificate. The building aslo has energy performance certificate and falls into the classification class A – extremely efficient
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Energy efficient family house
Netopilová, Denisa ; Brzoň, Roman (referee) ; Vlach, František (advisor)
The aim of this Bachelor’s thesis is to design a nearly-zero-energy building. The level of documentation is for the building permit. First part focuses on architectural and structural design, as well as on Building Physics and Fire Safety, the second part on building service design. The designed detached house stands on a flat site in Lipník nad Bečvou. It is a two-storey house with an attached single storey garage. Both the house and the garage have flat green roofs. The main entrance is oriented to the north. On the first floor, there is a hallway, a utility room, a bathroom, an office, and a living room connected with a kitchen and a pantry. The private part of the house is on the second floor, which consists of a master bedroom with a walk-in closet, two other bedrooms, a bathroom, a toilet and a laundry room. The foundations are made of foam glass. The vertical structures are from sand lime blocks. The horizontal load-bearing structures are made of in-situ reinforced concrete. The heating is provided by a heat pump air-water using an underfloor heating system. The heat pump in combination with two solar thermal panels supply heating of the domestic water. Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery is installed and used in the house. The documentation for MVHR is on the level of detailed design. Wastewater treatment, electric installations and rainwater system are also designed. The rainwater is collected mainly from the roofs and stored in an underground water tank. This water is then used for flushing the toilet and in summer months for watering the garden. This part about building service design also includes the Building’s Energy Performance Certificate.
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Single-family house
Čejka, Jan ; Nespěšný, Ondřej (referee) ; Bečkovský, David (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the design of a new semi-detached family house and the elaboration of construction documentation. The object is located in the central part of the town Kuřim near a second-class road connecting Tišnov and Brno. The terrain around the object is flat. The building is without a basement with two above-ground floors. The semi-detached house is divided into two separate units with separate entrances. One apartment is designed for 4-5 people. The building is designed as a nearly zero-energy building in a low-energy standard. The foundations of the object are formed by a reinforced concrete foundation slab, under which there is a thermal insulation layer of foam glass gravel. The vertical load-bearing structures are made of sand-lime masonry. The object is insulated with an ETICS system with insulation made of basalt wool. The ceiling construction of the building is made of pre-stressed hollow Spiroll panels. The roof structure is designed as a classic rafter roof with a folded roof covering. The design documentation includes a fire safety assessment, a thermal technical assessment, and an assessment of acoustics and daylighting.
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Development of lightweight composites based on foam glass aggregate
Szotkowská, Michaela ; Sedlmajer, Martin (referee) ; Zach, Jiří (advisor)
Bachelor´s thesis is concerned of development of bonding foam glass with organic binders. The theoretical part describes the use of recycled glass to produce aggregates based on foam glass. It also describes its production, properties and use in construction. The work also focuses on the types of organic binders and their properties. In the practical part, the optimal ratio between the binder and the filler is proposed and the subsequent assessment of the required properties of the final composite.
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Materials based on the foam glass of secondary raw materials
Hons, Oto ; Petránek,, Vít (referee) ; Bydžovský, Jiří (advisor)
In the theoretical part of diploma thesis basic knowledge about glass are given (materials, production process, a brief overview of glass products for construction industry) and statistics of waste production, primarily with an emphasis on various types of waste glasses were also mentioned. The following chapters of the thesis are focused on waste glass processing technologies. Various studies about the application of waste or recycled glass in manufacturing of building materials are summarized. In the practical part of diploma thesis were suggested appropriate secondary raw materials that were used to prepare materials based on thermally modified glass foam. In the practical part of the thesis was carried out a set of experiments and analysis, including evaluation in terms of the proposed alternative fillers and materials made of them.
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Inorganic thermal insulation material for masonry elements
Sedlačík, Martin ; Švec, Jiří (referee) ; Opravil, Tomáš (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with preparation of foam glass and explores the possibilies of utilization of this material as an inorganic thermal insulating filler of fired hollow bricks. Foam glass was prepared via powder sintering method from waste packaging glass, using limestone and graphite as foaming agents. After inital analysis of raw materials, the effect of mixture composition and different processing parameters on bulk density, pore size and morphology of foam glass was investigated. Last but not least, different ways of manufacturing thermal insulating bricks, by preparation of foam glass directly in the cavities of fired hollow bricks, were tested.
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Planetarium with coffee
Vlčková, Sabina ; Třeštíková, Ing Jana (referee) ; Berková, Petra (advisor)
Thesis on "Planetarium with coffee" is processed in the form of project documentation for construction. The proposed facility is designed as a two-storeyed without basement with the main ground plan dimensions of 52,8 x 27,47 m and is located near the village Lošov close to Olomouc. The building is operationally divided into a part intended for public entrance and a part for operation and maintenance. Loadbearing structural system is reinforced concrete monolithic skeleton based on monolithic reinforced concrete foundation footings. Ceiling structure consists of reinforced concrete, monolithic, locally supported, cross reinforced floor slab. Vertical external walls are made of ceramic blocks with contact thermal insulation system. Part of the front rounded facade is designed as glass fronted. The building is covered by a warm flat roof. Roof cladding consists of vegetation layers, walkable terrace or non-walkable structure of roof cladding. The planetarium itself is covered by a reinforced concrete dome with a thermal insulation layer of plates of foamed glass. Fillings of doors and windows are made of aluminum profiles with isolating triple glazing. The building meets the requirements for barrier-free use of buildings.
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Indoor swimming Pool
Vašíček, Jiří ; Bartolšic, Vít (referee) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
The thesis deals with the design of the indoor swimming pool located in the municipal land registry of the city of Brno. The thesis contains design documentation, technical report, thermal technical appraisal, details of 2D technical field, fire technical report, structural analysis of timber structures. This project is aimed at building public swimming pool – swimming pool whose lenght is 25 meters, children´s pool, relaxation pool, whirlpool and the sauna area which consists of three saunas. The proposed project has two floors and one basement with dimensions of 70,2 x 33,5 m. The build-up area is 2352m2 . Flat roof with compact structure with a foam glass. The roof carry wooden glulam beams. The thesis can be used as a basis of the building procedure.
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