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Armin Mohler's political thought in his book Conservative Revolution in Deutschland 1918-1932
Kloučková, Klára ; Charvát, Jan (advisor) ; Halamka, Tomáš (referee)
The topic of the conservative revolution and the German New Right is one of the less explored topics in the Czech academic environment. The personality of Armin Mohler, who is one of the spiritual fathers of the German New Right, offers a space for finding and understanding the essential ideas that influence the German New Right to this day. The aim of this thesis is therefore to describe key concepts of Mohler's thought in his first and influential work, The Conservative Revolution in Deutschland 1918-1932. At the same time, the thesis seeks to show the moments in which Mohler straddles the line between conservatism and right- wing extremism. The analysis of this borderline relies on the key concepts of conservatism and right-wing extremism, which are described in the first section. The second part already focuses specifically on the key concepts of Mohler's work. Firstly, Mohler's understanding of what a conservative revolution is in general is explained, and it is at this point that the borderline under investigation can already be traced. Next, the thesis identifies concepts such as nation, race, and empire, and it also looks at the militarism and militant thought of the conservative revolution and the groups that represent a non-negligible part of the conservative revolution. For all of these...
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Pravicový populismus v Itálii a Německu po roce 2000
Repin, Artem
This work is devoted to a comprehensive comparative analysis of right-wing political organizations in Italy and Germany in the 21st century. The thesis uses a quantitative research method in which conclusions are drawn both through historical analysis and through modern internal political changes taking place in the countries under review. Chronological period of work 2000-2022 The theoretical part of the work contains a retrospective, comprehensive analysis of the formation and development of right-wing political ideas within the framework of the most active and significant parties for each of the countries under consideration. Their appearance, changes and adaptation to different periods of the new post-war system of relations based on the peculiarities of the political climate of the respective European countries. The analytical part is devoted to the key factors and tools thanks to which the right-wing movements in Italy and Germany can gain the trust of an increasing number of citizens. The work also includes a description of the methods of non-systemic political activism that influence the formation of public opinion and the subsequent civic choice of right-wing populist movements. Features of the current domestic political climate of countries, potential long-term consequences and foreseeable challenges of the current liberal democratic model are studied.
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Political vision of V. Klaus
Binar, Martin ; Prorok, Vladimír (advisor) ; Lisa, Aleš (referee)
The thesis analyses the thinking of Václav Klaus based on clashes with his rivals during his political career. The thesis works with hypothesis that Klaus is in this thinking connected with New Right, which was mainly present in world politics by Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan. Values of Klaus are first analysed theoretically via analysis of conservatism, liberalism and finally their synthesis in so called New Right. Next part of the thesis provided evidence for hypothesis on national level, where Klaus was minister of finance and prime minister and third part on international level with Klaus as president of Czech republic. The hypothesis is confirmed at the end by summarizing evidence, which arose from particular chapters.
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