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Municipal self-government in the Czech Republic: theoretical and historical basics
Malast, Jan ; Kopecký, Martin (advisor) ; Sládeček, Vladimír (referee) ; Průcha, Petr (referee)
The dissertation deals with the municipal self-government specifically focusing on its theoretical and historical background. The aim of this work was to elaborate the municipal self-government, not only to transcript or write a comment on the legal regulation, but also to inspect the assigned problem by the optics of legal theory, legal history and political science perspectives. This dissertation should provide a comprehensive perspective on the issue of municipal self-government, not only in its current legal regulation, but also identifying its theoretical backgrounds and historical roots. This paper primarily defines a set of institutions that can be summarized as fundamental theoretical aspects of public self-government (emphasizing the specifics of local or municipal self-government). In the context of the origin and development of modern public administration the work examines the main causes which led to the incorporation of elements of self-government into the modern administration. These reasons proceed not only from its historical and social roots of communal co-existence of human society, but are significantly based on political ideals forming the vertical division of public authorities within the natural effort of inhabitants in discharging from the traditionally centralized state...
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Czechization of Ceske Budejovice
Andršová, Justýna ; Županič, Jan (advisor) ; Hogenová, Anna (referee)
This bachelor's thesis focuses on select aspects of the process of Czechization of České Budějovice between the mid-19th century until the early 20th century. The aspects in question are mainly the following: economic development, evolution of the population structure, and political competition on a municipal level. In regard to the evolution of the population structure, this thesis primarily focuses on the ambivalence of national identity. As concerns the economic shift, the focal point is the contemporary development of business life in the city and the competition between the Czech and German parties involved. When it comes to political competition, it follows the inner workings of municipal administration and elections, which played a major part the particular way that the national emancipation of the Czech population of České Budějovice developed, not only on a political level. KEYWORDS České Budějovice, Czechization, Czech-German relations, municipal self-government, population structure
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Municipal self-government in the Czech Republic: theoretical and historical basics
Malast, Jan ; Kopecký, Martin (advisor) ; Sládeček, Vladimír (referee) ; Průcha, Petr (referee)
The dissertation deals with the municipal self-government specifically focusing on its theoretical and historical background. The aim of this work was to elaborate the municipal self-government, not only to transcript or write a comment on the legal regulation, but also to inspect the assigned problem by the optics of legal theory, legal history and political science perspectives. This dissertation should provide a comprehensive perspective on the issue of municipal self-government, not only in its current legal regulation, but also identifying its theoretical backgrounds and historical roots. This paper primarily defines a set of institutions that can be summarized as fundamental theoretical aspects of public self-government (emphasizing the specifics of local or municipal self-government). In the context of the origin and development of modern public administration the work examines the main causes which led to the incorporation of elements of self-government into the modern administration. These reasons proceed not only from its historical and social roots of communal co-existence of human society, but are significantly based on political ideals forming the vertical division of public authorities within the natural effort of inhabitants in discharging from the traditionally centralized state...
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Municipal self-government with focus on the position of the bodies
Němcová, Ivana ; Vedral, Josef (advisor) ; Kopecký, Martin (referee)
The thesis called Municipal self-government with focus on the position of the bodies describes municipal self-government in the Czech Republic and in the Slovak Republic. The purpose of the thesis is to analyse municipal self-government, to characterize municipal bodies and their mutual relations, to assess and compare the legislation in the Czech Republic and in the Slovak Republic and finally to notify of problematic issues, analyse them and suggest possible ways how to solve them. The thesis is composed of nine chapters, which are divided into subchapters (except for the second chapter). Throughout the introduction the thesis deals with terms related to this topic, further basic models of municipal arrangement in Europe are concisely characterized from the perspective of the Czech jurisprudence and foreign literature. Subsequently historical development of munucipal self-government is described. The most important legal documents and their importance are emphasized. Subsequently municipality, its basic characters with emphasis on the separate autority of municipality and the delegated authority of municipality are defined. The chapters forming the core of the thesis contain current problematic issues of municipalities with focus on the proprietary issue, financing of the delegated authority,...
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