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Difuzní vlastnosti OSB desek v důsledku zasažení nadměrnou vlhkostí.
Žižková, Lucie ; Vertal', Marián (referee) ; Chybík, Josef (referee) ; Bečkovský, David (advisor)
The presented dissertation focuses on the change of diffusion properties in oriented strand board (OSB) panels after exposure to excessive moisture. OSB panels undergo a change in their diffusion properties after being affected by excessive moisture and subsequently dried, causing them to deviate from the original design of the wooden wall structure. The aim of this study is to describe the experimentally measured change in diffusion properties and incorporate it into the composition of a real wooden wall structure, evaluating its performance through computer simulation. The introduction of the dissertation provides the theoretical basis for the experimental section, which includes measurements of water absorption, diffusion properties, and the risk of mold growth. The experimental section describes the approaches and methods used to achieve the objectives of the dissertation. The measurements were conducted on test samples of OSB panels in the laboratories of the Institute of Civil Engineering. After being exposed to excessive moisture, the test samples were dried using two drying methods. The dried test samples were placed in testing assemblies, where diffusion was measured using the dry cup method. The measurements were carried out in two stages, with more than 80 samples measured in each research stage. In the final part, the measurements are evaluated through graphs. The change in diffusion properties was then incorporated into the composition of a real wooden wall structure and assessed using computer simulation, which is more commonly used in practice according to ČSN 73 0540 (Czech Technical Standard).
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Heat transfer solution of solidifying steel system with phase change with moving edge conditions
Fedorko, Tomáš ; Mauder, Tomáš (referee) ; Štětina, Josef (advisor)
Cílem diplomové práce je vytvoření 2D numerického modelu pohybujícího se řezu s proměnnými okrajovými podmínkami skutečné geometrie plynulého odlévání a chlazení předlitku v prostředí MATLAB. Model se zabývá vysoce nelineárními termofyzikálními podmínkami oceli během tuhnutí a chlazení. V práci je simulovaná nejen nelinearita termofyzikálních podmínek, ale také nelinearita při fázové změně. Fázová změna je modelovaná pomocí metody entalpie, metody zdánlivé kapacity a metody teplotního zotavení. Všechny výsledky práce jsou porovnány z více hledisek, jako např. z hlediska přesnosti, rychlosti výpočtu, nebo vhodnosti časového diskretizačního kroku pro nelineární problémy, a paralelizace.
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Diagnostic methodology of timber construction
Zouharová, Kateřina ; Heřmánková, Věra (referee) ; Anton, Ondřej (advisor)
The thesis is focused on the appraisal of a wooden roof construction in reconstructed family house in the village Lomnice. The first part describes the structure and properties of wood, in the next section followed by a description of diagnostic methods. The final chapter is complete diagnostics of wooden roof truss with remediation measures. Rating roof truss was based on a survey of sensory and instrumental methods. In the first part was determined the type of roof truss system. In the next section was researched damage of elements and his causes. Remedial measures were established for each type of damage to the components resist any attack as long as possible.
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Combination of numerical mathematics and neural network for the model of breakout prediction
Srba, Jan ; Štětina, Josef (referee) ; Mauder, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with creation of breakout prediction model implemented via artificial neural network in MATLAB, hence it contains theoretical description of artificial neural networks and also presents how the networks were used for the breakout prediction problem. In addition, models of heat conduction through the mold wall were created and used for generating neccesary data for proper training of artificial neural network. The thesis contains proper description of used numerical methods for solving the heat conduction problems. In the thesis are presented partial results and also results of testing created artificial neural network with usage of real data.
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Machining of vulcanizing molds from aluminum alloys
Kaška, Zdeněk ; Kalivoda, Milan (referee) ; Polzer, Aleš (advisor)
This diploma thesis is focused on the issue of deep drilling of vulcanization molds from various aluminum alloys. The work will describe a brief description of machined materials and tools for deep drilling, including the production of the vulcanization mold itself. Based on experimental measurements, the analysis of data and knowledge gained from deep drilling of aluminum alloys with different silicon contents will be performed. In the end, the individual components of force loads for both machined materials will be compared
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Risk analysis of pest infestation of wooden structures
Brada, Stanislav ; Hunková,, Veronika (referee) ; Šebesta, Petr (advisor)
The thesis deals with risks of defect occurrences in a wood construction. Wood constructions and their parts are exposed to a number of negative factors influencing their lifetime. The aim of the thesis is to give an outline of risks of defect occurrences in a wood construction attacked by pests and propose measures for their elimination.. These steps are closely described in the individual parts and processes. Part of the thesis is the FMEA analysis, resulting in appropriate chemical protection, a factor considered before incorporation into the construction. The analysis and its outcomes are important for improvement of the wood construction lifetime.
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A proposal of production technology of a mold for plastic covers
Halačka, Petr ; Vaněk, Zdeněk (referee) ; Chladil, Josef (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with machining of mold for blowing plastic packaging in cooperation with VBF Ltd. It focuses on 5-axis milling technology. It also contains descriptions of mold materials and injected materials. It analyzes the current process of mold production. It also contains its own proposal to improve (to make more effective) the production of a given block. The difference in technology used and the time difference are described in the conclusion.
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