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Easements
Hejdová, Dagmar ; Salač, Josef (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to present the legal institute of the easements in its complexity placing emphasis on the current legal regulation of this institute in the Czech Civil Code. The diploma thesis deals with the most important practical issues inherently linked to this legal institute with reference to the relevant judicial decisions and suggested solutions of the mentioned problems are presented. The aim of the diploma thesis is also to present the institute of the easements as the institute responsive to the current social conditions undoubtedly reflected in the legal regulation of the institute of the easements. The first chapter of the diploma thesis is devoted to the theoretical determination of the concept of the easements. In the second chapter the most important historical periods related to the institute of the easements are presented, from the ancient era to the present. The most important ancient principles linked to the institute of the easements are discussed and their importance for the contemporary legal regulation is emphasized. Subsequently, the diploma thesis also deals with the origination of the concept of the easements and the conceptual change in the current Czech Civil Code consisting in distinguishing the easements from the real burdens. The descriptions of the...
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Easements
Hejdová, Dagmar ; Thöndel, Alexandr (advisor) ; Frinta, Ondřej (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to present the legal institute of the easements in its complexity placing emphasis on the current legal regulation of this institute in the Czech Civil Code. The diploma thesis deals with the most important practical issues inherently linked to this legal institute with reference to the relevant judicial decisions and suggested solutions of the mentioned problems are presented. The aim of the diploma thesis is also to present the institute of the easements as the institute responsive to the current social conditions undoubtedly reflected in the legal regulation of the institute of the easements. The first chapter of the diploma thesis is devoted to the theoretical determination of the concept of the easements. In the second chapter the most important historical periods related to the institute of the easements are presented, from the ancient era to the present. The most important ancient principles linked to the institute of the easements are discussed and their importance for the contemporary legal regulation is emphasized. Subsequently, the diploma thesis also deals with the origination of the concept of the easements and the conceptual change in the current Czech Civil Code consisting in distinguishing the easements from the real burdens. The descriptions of the...
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Women's Rights to Property in Late Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century England: Cultural Attitudes
Vondráková, Michala ; Nováková, Soňa (advisor) ; Clark, Colin Steele (referee)
Thesis Abstract The inequality of sexes in England has been a sore point in society for centuries. Since the seventeenth century, with the rise of the genre of the novel, writers touched upon this unevenness of rights. During the eighteenth century, there was an increase in the number of female writers and some of them made the issue of female rights their central theme. But to understand the problem, it is necessary to understand the laws concerning women in England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. This thesis follows the course of a life of a woman, from before birth until the time after marriage has ended and the rights to property she possessed over the course of her life. It is concerned consecutively with the period before, during and after a marriage, as whatever rights a woman had changed dramatically with the change of her marital status. Since rights to property differed through time, but also through the social layers of the society, there is also a division into social classes. The focus of this work is the period in between 1753 and 1857, years that mark the two important Acts of Parliament that changed the matrimonial law and with it women's rights. In 1753, it was the Act for Better Preventing of Clandestine Marriages that put an end to the widespread clandestine and contract...
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Economic rights in copyright
Kopečková, Andrea ; Křesťanová, Veronika (advisor) ; Holcová, Irena (referee)
Property rights of copyright (economic copyright) Abstract Intellectual Property Law as a branch of Private Law comprises two categories of rights - industrial property and copyright in a broader sense. In my thesis I focus on that part of Copyright Law which deals with rights to the author's work (i. e. copyright in the strict sense), specifically property rights of copyright (economic copyright). This thesis therefore provides a comprehensive explanation of property rights, which would not be possible without a brief explanation of the subject, development, concept and content of copyright. I also pay attention to legal regulation of the license agreement, which is a separate type of contract under the Copyright Act. Finally there is the collective management of copyright explained in my thesis. With respect to the importance of copyright which increases over time in response to the rapid development of information technologies, there is a need of its consistent protection and acceptance of more detailed and rigorous legislation. A numerous instruments of International Law and EU Law (whose main purpose is to harmonize national provisions of the Member States; the Czech Republic is a member of the European Union since 2004) therefore plays an important role in the harmonization of the national provisions...
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Economic Rights to Results of Scientific Research and Making the Results Available to the Public
Šavelka, Jaromír
The contribution provides a general overview of economic rights that arise in connection to the results of scientific research with particular emphasis given to the possibilities of making the results accessible to the public. The introductory part consists of a brief survey of the economic rights that are applicable to the results of scientific research and deliberates who are the persons entitled to those rights given the different situations. Consequently, barriers that may prevent one from making the results available to the public are elaborated on. The main part deals with recommendations on the subject of avoiding these barriers in order to be able to make the results available to the public in absence of third parties' rights violation.
Fulltext: nusl-126839_2 -  PDF
Slides: nusl-126839_1 - PDF; nusl-126839_3 - PDF
Video: nusl-126839_4 -  MP4
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