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The potential of Artificial Untelligence to support the work of Secondary Informatics Teachers
Procházka, Jiří ; Černochová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Neumajer, Ondřej (referee)
Exploring the Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Supporting the Work of Computer Science Teachers at the Secondary School Level ABSTRACT This master's thesis explores the use of artificial intelligence (AI), specifically ChatGPT-4, in teaching information technology at secondary schools. The theoretical part provides an overview of current AI approaches and compares major language models, emphasizing ChatGPT-4 for its capabilities in text generation, image creation from text, coding, and effective communication in Czech. The case study focused on utilizing ChatGPT-4 within the teacher's competency framework, encompassing the creation of educational materials, planning, conducting and reflecting on teaching, environment creation, feedback and evaluation, professional communication, and development. The study confirmed that ChatGPT-4 can significantly improve teacher's work efficiency, saving time and thereby supporting greater individualization in teaching. An analysis of available AI tools suitable for teaching information technology was also conducted. The discussion addresses how AI integration into information technology teaching can transform the teacher's role. AI offers support in material preparation and teaching optimization, increasing opportunities for personal interaction with students....
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Evaluation of pupils performance in geography at four-years high school
Weiner, Adam ; Řezníčková, Dana (advisor) ; Matějček, Tomáš (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with a deeper understanding of the professional beliefs of geography teachers in the area of evaluating the performance of pupils in the teaching of geography. On the basis of a qualitative investigation, answers two research questions were sought: (1) How do high school geography teachers acquire the competence to evaluate students in their teaching? (2) Which factors influence the teacher's way of evaluating students? The work structure has a traditional layout. The first part frames the selected issue and subsequent research in a more general context. In addition to the explanation of the essence of the starting theory, i.e. the theory of information dissemination, key concepts - professional beliefs and the very competence (competence) of the assessment are defined here. In the practical part, the work focuses on the results of semi-structured interviews with 10 geography teachers in four-year grammar schools. The responses of the respondents were analysed (coded, categorized) in order to answer the research question. We considered the skills in the area of assessment required of graduates of university teacher studies in the Competence Framework for Graduate Teachers (MŠMT 2023) to be a turning point in the theory of the diffusion of innovations. The conducted content...
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