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Regional differentiation in the population development of South Bohemia: historic-geographic analysis
KLUČKA, Štěpán
The master's thesis deals with the formation of territorial differentiation in South Bohemia region from the point of population development. The structure of the regional settlement system has undergone dynamic and uneven development that has been affected by a wide range of varied factors. As a result of their spatial interactions, numerous micro-regional disparities appeared. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the impact of these factors both at the level of individual municipalities and the level of micro-regions. Empirical data for this research were collected from the national population censuses, regularly gathered from 1869. Because of this time constraint, the main attention is paid to the industrial period that is also considered as the most important stage for urbanization processes. The study is divided into four significant parts: the crucial analytical part is preceded by a brief introduction of the most important possible determinants and the contextualization of regional population development in the context of nationwide trends. The third part is the core of the research that is based on the analysis of key factors on a sample of 103 selected South Bohemian municipalities. The second analytical part builds on the conclusions of the previous one and deals with an assessment of changes in the dynamics of population development at the micro-regional level. Within the final synthesis, the micro-regions are divided into categories based on the core-periphery concept. Furthermore, the generalization of the main trends and the prediction is implemented. Finally, all the research hypotheses are both confirmed or refused.
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The development and demographic consequences of suburbanization in the base of Prague
Postlerová, Marika ; Pechholdová, Markéta (advisor) ; Nývlt, Ondřej (referee)
This bachelor work shows the characteristic progress of suburbanization in the base capital city of the Czech Republic, after the Velvet Revolution. The Second World War interrupted the very successful dynamic era of Czechoslovakia and the following socialistic era had been holding the natural pressure on suburbanization, till the fall of the communist regime at 1989. After the transformation of 1989, it appeared that all those years of struggling; still the Czechs desire to live in a family house in the countryside also known as the suburb. Finally, it was possible to have a restful life in the countryside with job opportunities a short distance nearby capital city. The analyst is using the suburbanization calculations in Central Bohemia Region, depending upon the capital city, using exponential function for the period 2001-2011, which shows the general estimation of suburbanization process in the certain area and also refers to the possible reasons for the differences which are diverged from the general trends. The analyst results may also help to explain future impacts for certain areas. At the end of this work, the main goals have been set up for the regional politics, which is trying to help every region to stay independent and also increase their cooperation and solidarity.
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Regional differentiation of the population development in Pilsen region: historical-geographical analysis
PAŘIL, Aleš
This master thesis analyses the regional differentiation of population development of micro-regions of Pilsen region. The analytical part focuses on the period from the mid-19th century to the most recent census (2011). During this long-term development, in terms of population, the region undergone major changes which were the result of variety of. The essence of the study is to verify the key determinants which caused the differentiation in selected micro-regions. The work also provides a characteristic of the region, including a list of its natural and socio-geographic specifics, including the major historical events in the development of the region. There is a brief comparison with other regions for initial classification within the Czech Republic, which is also focused on the period of 161 years. This initial part is followed by the analyses of an actual population development realised by sub-analyses of the micro-regions. These sub-analyses examine the three selected factors which are likely to have a big impact on the population changes in the region. Based on the development and the status of the population, the core and periphery micro-regions in the regional system are classified. Within the final synthesis the micro-regions are divided into categories which defer from each other in dynamics of development. The conclusion summarizes results of the work and a validation of the input hypotheses is its part.
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Electricity production in the world with focus on nuclear energy
Špringl, Štěpán ; Vošta, Milan (advisor) ; Kašpar, Václav (referee)
This thesis is dedicated to the production of electricity with special focus on nuclear energy. Current energy issues in the world are crucial and the today's world situation is putting pressure on energy industry to be sustainable. Goal of this work is to analyze current energy mix in the world and objectively evaluate advantages and disadvantages of different methods of electricity production from economic, as well as ecological and political view.
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Sun - exceptionally star
KARHAN, David
Aims of this bachelor work is create summary knowledge from areas of solar physicist. Works should catch history of research work naší nextdoor star, up to present day. Part of works atempt at understanding process at the core as well as in top particle solar atmospher, solar activity, rise and process Sun, upcountry structure, watcher organization in the Sun as well as watcher actions in connection with Sun and apparatuses for sightings Sun.
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UML modeling
KREUZMAN, Michal
Bachelor thesis deals with modular (extensible) software aplication which serves mainly as aid tool for teaching mathematics, physics and chemistry through threedimensional animated scenes with usage of stereoscopic projection. Software design is created in modeling language UML, CD with C# source codes and models is included with work. Contribution of work is well documented design and source codes of software program (under open source licence) which is extensible. Other concerned people can join and work on this project. In theoretical part is essential basic of UML that I've used over designing the model. Following by practice part where I focus on modeling.
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Position of nuclear energy in Europe (focus on France)
Rožníčková, Lucie ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
The objective of the thesis is to characterize the nuclear energy in the european area with the focus on nuclear energy in France. The sector of nuclear energy is now experiencing a new period, so-called "nuclear renaissance". Many european countries decided to rebuild the present nuclear power sites or to construct new ones. Nuclear energy is the most advantageous solutions for many european countries because it decreases external energy dependence and it helps to diminish the carbon dioxide emissions. In the connection with the Czech Presidency in the European Union, it was made proposal for the "Nuclear Security Community" which has to unify the security level of member states of the EU and to intensify the mutual cooperation in the domain of nuclear energy. France represents world nuclear leader thanks to efficiently operating oragnizations, excellent results in nuclear research, realization of nuclear fuel recycling and strong government support. Nucler energy in France can serve as an example for four recommendations to other european countries: government support, efficiently working research institutions, global cooperation between all subjects participating on the formation of nuclear energy and active involvement in the international cooperation in nuclear energy. In spite of constantly high initial investment in construction of nuclear power sites, the nuclear energy seems to experience a positive future.
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