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The aspects of neo-Ottomanism in the Turkish foreign policies toward Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo
Nagy, Gergely ; Aslan, Emil (advisor) ; Pikal, Kamil (referee)
The thesis examines the aspects of neo-Ottomanism in Turkish foreign policies toward three Balkan countries - Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo -, focusing on the developments of the last decade. Turkey has become quite active in the Balkans and in these countries in the last few years, however, this activism is not without any antecendents. These areas were the core European territories of the Ottoman Empire and after the dissolution of this entity, Turkey still attached special importance to these countries, albeit during the Cold War relations were cooler. On the other hand, with the fall of the Iron Curtain, the rise of the AK Party to government position and Ahmet Davutoglu becoming Minister of Foreign Affairs in Turkey, the Balkans started to receive particular "limelight" in Turkish foreign policy. New ideas, expressions, approaches were incorporated into the forming self-confident and assertive foreign policy of Turkey. However, this new policy, referred to as neo- Ottomanism in many cases, infered criticisms too, from the West and from local politicians in the Balkans too. The thesis aims to remake and remodel this expression by highlighting other, more positive elements of it. Turkey's political, economic, cultural and military relations with Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina and...
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Cultural and Historical Potential of Peripheral Regions' Development in Czechia (Case Study Horažďovice, Kašperské Hory and Netolice Microregions)
Rudová, Pavla ; Chromý, Pavel (advisor) ; Heřmanová, Eva (referee)
The thesis focuses on the cultural and historical potential of the development of peripheral regions of Czechia. The case study covers three model areas - regions of municipalities with an authorised municipal office Horažďovice, Kašperské Hory and Netolice. The aim of the thesis is to accomplish a discursive analysis of the concept of the cultural and historical potential, together with related terms, and to consider feasibility of its embodiment into the context of surrounding regions development in Czechia, to identify cultural and historical potential of selected model areas and to propose possibilities of its usage. The methodology lies in the study of literature and in the research of selected areas. The cultural and historical potential is rated from the identifiable elements and their particular importance. The potential is relative to the area, number of inhabitants and the number of parts of the municipality. The thesis highlights several findings: (i) the coherent definition of the term cultural and historical potential does not exist in scientific literature; (ii) usage of tourism perspectives in the regional development is ahead of focus on local population (regional identity and local cultural life is less frequent); (iii) cultural and historical potential differentiate in the border...
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Trenčín - Vitalizing the Industrial Areas
Zelik, Radovan
Industrial architecture played an important role in the city of Trenčin, forming its urban structure. Thou after the active industrial era, the production is being moved behind the border of the city blocking the future city development with its brown fields. Nowadays search for cultural and historical identity shows the brand new perspective of this issue. The abandoned industrial sites can be not only reconnected with the city organism, but can be beneficial to the process of regeneration and redefinition of the city character.
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Taxation of inheritance in Czech Republic
Kohutová, Pavla ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Hartlová, Alena (referee)
The aim of my work is to analyze the evolution of inheritance taxation in the Czech Republic. The first two chapters are based primarily on the provisions of Act No. 357/1992 of collection, on Inheritance, Gift and Real Estate Transfer Tax and the Act No. 40/1964 of collection, Civil Code. The following is the legal heirs of the development of taxation in the Czech Republic before and after 1993 to the present. They are mentioned as future changes in the new Civil Code. The final part is devoted to the development of inheritance tax collections in the Czech Republic.
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Cultural heritage and development of tourism in Orlík region
VLASÁKOVÁ, Veronika
The aim of this work is to evaluate the cultural heritage in the development of tourism in the region of Orlicko. For studying, there were used secondary and primary data. Thanks to marketing research, we got 1,584 valid questionnaires. There were used computer programs (MS Excel and Statistics Cz v. 6) for data processing. The data interpretation tools used descriptive statistics and the analysis of testing hypotheses. There was conducted field research of the area. The monuments were entered into the newly formed layers of geographic information system Janitor in the form of polygons. In the region of Orlicko, there exist more than 130 cultural monuments in 21 types. These results confirm the presumption about diversity of the structure of assumptions heritage tourism. This diversity is also noticeable in the villages of the defined area. More than 5 types of monuments offer urban areas Varvažov, Čimelice, Orlik nad Vltavou and Mirovice. In the first four there is localized at least one attraction of a greatly importance. These communities also show the highest potential. It was demonstrated, that the importance of cultural heritage in the areas is different. There were found significant differences in the motives and characteristics of the target site, which affect the choice of place of holiday. These differences were detected in groups partitioned by gender, level of participation in cultural and historical attractions and by their interest in history. The main motives for holiday were: to release from everyday life and work, visit interesting places and get them known. Participants wish to leave their homes for having fun and change the place. The importance of cultural and historical attractions in the locality is increasing in conjunction with participation in cultural tourism and the increasing interest in history. The same tendency can be seen in knowledge as a reason for holiday. When the holiday place is selected the highest importance is: natural environment, the existence of historic cities in the region, a healthy environment, the possibility of refreshments and meals, and bathing options. For women, it is more important the existence of the cultural and historical attractions in the region and associated motives, than for men. In the designated area, there are high requirements for the use of cultural heritage in the development of tourism. Major attractions are concentrated in several villages. The region is not primarily associated with the culture; the motives of visitors are more connected with recreation. There is also possibility of developing cultural and historical attractions as a source of secondary supply.
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The importance of state castle Pernštejn presence for tourism on microregional level
JŮDOVÁ, Lada
The dissertation treats of the appreciation of the localization´s influence of the Pernštejn castle on the tourism in region Bystřicko. The dissertation was written according to defined objects. According to the first object, I investigated the position of the castle on the system of the tourism´s attractions in the region. Following investigation is {--} the behaviour of visitors, their basic places for visit and the last investigation researches which establishment cooperate with the castle and the sort of the cooperation. The investigation is the basic part of the dissertation. The results are described in the sections called ``discussion`` and {\clqq}epilogue``.
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Cultural heritage and development of tourism in selected upper Vltava region
ŘEHOŘOVÁ, Lenka
This bachelor thesis refers to heritage, heritage tourism, cultural heritage. Visiting historic and cultural sites is one of the most popular tourist activities today. The thesis deals with the evaluation of the present status and posibilities of developement of cultural heritage in the headwaters of the Vltava River area. For this evaluation was found out informations about preconditions of cultural heritage, the potential of the area, motives for visiting the area and the image of historical monuments. There was used a marketing research with face-to-face questioning with 1584 informants. Marketing research´s results show what reasons have informants for travelling on holiday in the Czech Republic and show that exists differences in image of activities and sites. it represents what an awareness have informants about the area.
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Heritage as a change in property right
Layerová, Jana ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Měchurová, Miroslava (referee)
This work deal with a heirship from the historical view. It contains legal form of heirship in the Roman law and continues with this question in Czech law in the past. In the Roman Law it discusses descent on intestacy, testaments, status of heritors, their protection and other kinds of last wills. In the Czech heirship it handles about indivisible system, testaments and descent on intestacy. Further it deals with the development of the Civil Code from 1627 to 1964. The last chapter compares the present Civil Code with the project of new Civil Code and there are formuled positives and negatives of these legal forms.
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