National Repository of Grey Literature 14 records found  previous11 - 14  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Approximation of Sound Propagation by Neural Networks
Nguyen, Son Hai ; Bartl, Vojtěch (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
Za účelem nahrazení výpočtově náročných konvenčních numerických metod řešících diferenciální rovnice jsou neurální výpočty stále více prozkoumávány. Tato práce se zaměřuje na řešení časově nezávislé Helmholtzovi rovnice, která modeluje šíření ultrazvuku při transkraniální léčbě ultrazvukem. Při použití konvolučních neuronových sítí musí být data navzorkovaná na pravidelné mřížce, abychom odstranili dané omezení, navrhli jsme neurální výpočet založený na grafových neuronových sítích. Narozdíl od fyzikálně informovaných neuronových sítích (PINN) je potřeba náš model natrénovat pouze jednou, řešení pro množinu nových parametrů vyžaduje pouze dopředných chod. Model byl natrénovaný pomocí učení s učitelem, kde referenční data byly vypočítána pomocí konvenční metody k-Wave. Náš model má stabilní rozvinutí, přestože byl natrénovaný pouze s osmi iteracemi. Ačkoli byl model natrénovaný pouze na datech s jedním zdrojem vln, tak zvládne predikovat i vlnová pole s více zdroji i v mnohem větších výpočetních doménách. Náš model je schopen predikovat subpixelové body s větší přesností než lineární interpolace. Dále je naše řešení schopno predikovat vlnové pole i s podvzorkovaným Laplaciánem, kde jsou pouhé tři vzorky na jednu vlnovou délku. Nejsme si vědomi žádné existující metody fungující s takto řídkou diskretizací.
Neural Networks for Automatic Equation Recognition
Halva, Vladislav ; Zemčík, Pavel (referee) ; Hradiš, Michal (advisor)
This thesis deals with automatic mathematical expressions recognition using deep neural networks. It contains an overview of existing approaches and focuses mainly on handwritten mathematical expressions and the use of graph neural networks. The core of the proposed system for handwritten mathematical expressions recognition is an encoder-decoder neural network model using graph neural networks to exploit the hierarchical structure of mathematical expressions. The designed system is evaluated on the CROHME dataset, which was published within the competition of the same name on mathematical expression recognition. The work also includes description of experiments performed with the designed model. The proposed solution achieves an exact expression recognition rate of 13.34% on the CROHME 2019 test dataset. The contribution of this work is mainly a method of using graph neural networks for mathematical expression recognition from images and their processing in the graph domain.
Graph Convolutional Neural Networks For Sentiment Analysis
Myska, Vojtech
Commonly used approaches based on deep learning for sentiment analysis task operating over data in Euclidean space. In contrast with them, this paper presents, a novel approach for sentiment analysis task based on a graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs) operating with data in Non-Euclidean space. Text data processed by the approach have to be converted to a graph structure. Our GCNs models have been trained on 25 000 data samples and evaluated 5 000 samples. The Yelp data set has been used. The experiment is focused on polarity sentiment analysis task. Nevertheless, a relatively small training data set has been used, our best model achieved 86.12% accuracy.
Application of Unsupervised Learning Methods in Graph Similarity Search
Sabo, Jozef ; Burgetová, Ivana (referee) ; Křivka, Zbyněk (advisor)
Goal of this master's thesis was in cooperation with the company Avast to design a system, which can extract knowledge from a database of graphs. Graphs, used for data mining, describe behaviour of computer systems and they are anonymously inserted into the company's database from systems of the company's products users. Each graph in the database can be assigned with one of two labels: clean or malware (malicious) graph. The task of the proposed self-learning system is to find clusters of graphs in the graph database, in which the classes of graphs do not mix. Graph clusters with only one class of graphs can be interpreted as different types of clean or malware graphs and they are a useful source of further analysis on the graphs. To evaluate the quality of the clusters, a custom metric, named as monochromaticity, was designed. The metric evaluates the quality of the clusters based on how much clean and malware graphs are mixed in the clusters. The best results of the metric were obtained when vector representations of graphs were created by a deep learning model (variational  graph autoencoder with two relation graph convolution operators) and the parameterless method MeanShift was used for clustering over vectors.

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