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National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Computational Fluid Dynamic Simulation of Intracranial Aneurysms : analysis of time-depend changes of hemodynamic parameters - the road to clinical use
 Sejkorová, Alena ; Hejčl, Aleš (advisor) ; Vaverka, Miroslav (referee) ; Přibáň, Vladimír (referee)
Computational Fluid Dynamic Simulation of Intracranial Aneurysms Analysis of time-dependent changes of hemodynamic parameters - the road the clinical use Hemodynamics are involved in the genesis of intracranial aneurysms and time- dependent changes of their parameters lead to aneurysm growth, stabilization or rupture. Definition of these changes using computational fluid hemodynamics could significantly contribute to the understanding of aneurysmal development and rupture and could enable the routine use of mathematical simulations. In this study, computational fluid dynamics were performed for nine incidental aneurysms. Five aneurysms were monitored throughout time and factors leading to aneurysm rupture were analyzed. In four aneurysms the influence of the hemodynamics on the growth was defined. Major growth occurred in areas of low wall shear stress and oscillatory index. These areas increased in size during growth time. Contrary to this, neck shape remodeling occurred in areas with large wall shear stress and pressure. Throughout the follow-up of ruptured aneurysms, the minimal wall shear stress decreased, and the area of low wall shear stress increased significantly. The results indicate that decreasing values of minimal wall shear stress and increasing values of low wall shear stress area...
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Simulace proudění multiclonou pomocí Boltzmannovy kinetické rovnice
 Molda, Vojtěch ; Hron, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Lipavský, Pavel (referee)
An attempt to numerically predict flow rate of experimental configuration of orifices in transition between molecular and viscous flow regime is described in detail. Discretization of Boltzmann kinetic equation known as lattice-Boltzmann method is derived and applied unfortunately with very little connection to the original experimental problem due to nearly supersonic nature of the experimental setup. Current quite unsatisfactory state of the art of compressible lattice-Boltzmann method is also presented.
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