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Modelling of flow of two gases
Strouhal, Jiří ; Lisý, Martin (referee) ; Špiláček, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with interaction of two gases of different temperature and chemical composition in gasification chamber ZKG. The first chapter of the thesis is focused on biomass as a renewable energy source. At first, there is definition of term biomass and then description of physical and chemical properties, by-product and basic types of biomass. There are also described the processes of pyrolysis and combustion. The second chapter is focused on different types of combustion and gasification devices. The third chapter of theoretical research briefly introduces basic methods of CFD modeling of processes in gasification chamber including turbulent flow, transport of chemical species and heat transfer. These methods are used for case mixing of combustion air and wood gas in combustion chamber ZKG. In conclusions are evaluated the results of simulation.
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Structural design of an experimental air preheater
Tichý, Jiří ; Skryja, Pavel (referee) ; Jegla, Zdeněk (advisor)
The thesis is focused on structural design of unconventional experimental combustion air preheater into drawing documentation needed for production and realization. Strength and expansion control of exposed elements of construction is also included in the thesis. The final design is obtained by gradual specification of pre-designed and strength and expansion controlled elements of construction. The work also includes discussion of structural properties of the final design.
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Modelling of air flow in combustion chamber ZKG
Krišpín, Jan ; Lisý, Martin (referee) ; Špiláček, Michal (advisor)
The subject of the submitted bachelor thesis is a description of chemical and physical behavior of biomass, methods of energetic transformation of biomass, processes in a combustion chamber during burning and primarily flowing of combustion air. A part of this thesis is a modelling of an air flow in the combustion chamber using the finite elements method with an evaluation and a suggestion of construction changes of the combustion chamber.
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Draft boilers for co-firing blast furnace gas and coke oven gas
Machara, Radek ; Křemínský, Pavel (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with design of gas steam boiler with given parameters of steam. Blast furnace and coke oven gas are used as fuel. At the beginning of this work, both co-fired fuels are presented to us, their chemical analysis and stoichiometry are performed. The main part of the diploma thesis deals with the dimensioning of individual heat exchange surfaces such as steam superheaters, evaporators, economizers and air heaters. All heat exchange surfaces meet recommended parameters such as recommended steam rates, flue gas, etc. At the end, the total heat balance of the boiler is performed. Part of the work is also drawing documentation showing the main dimensions of the boiler. It is also indicated the connection of individual heat exchange surfaces.
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Heat exchanger design
Zdvyhal, Marian ; Hrnčířová, Michaela (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
This bachelor thesis solves design of a heat exchanger for hot water boiler with gasification chamber for preheating the combustion air with the heat of the combustion products. Calculation values were experimentally measured. Thesis contains brief description of the shell and tube heat exchanger, stoichiometric combustion calculation, geometrical dimensions design of the heat exchanger, pressure loss and thermal performance calculation. It also includes drawings of the designed exchanger.
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Aerodynamic Calculation of Air Part of Steam Boiler
Kudela, Libor ; Milčák, Pavel (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to realize analysis of problematics of aerodynamic calculations of steam boilers on the part of combustion air. On the basis of project documentation realize evaluations of sectional dissipation factors of each component of inlet tract. Realize calculation of summary pressure (draft) loss. Specify components with highest loss and propose options of their optimization.
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Modelling of flow of two gases
Strouhal, Jiří ; Lisý, Martin (referee) ; Špiláček, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with interaction of two gases of different temperature and chemical composition in gasification chamber ZKG. The first chapter of the thesis is focused on biomass as a renewable energy source. At first, there is definition of term biomass and then description of physical and chemical properties, by-product and basic types of biomass. There are also described the processes of pyrolysis and combustion. The second chapter is focused on different types of combustion and gasification devices. The third chapter of theoretical research briefly introduces basic methods of CFD modeling of processes in gasification chamber including turbulent flow, transport of chemical species and heat transfer. These methods are used for case mixing of combustion air and wood gas in combustion chamber ZKG. In conclusions are evaluated the results of simulation.
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|
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Aerodynamic Calculation of Air Part of Steam Boiler
Kudela, Libor ; Milčák, Pavel (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to realize analysis of problematics of aerodynamic calculations of steam boilers on the part of combustion air. On the basis of project documentation realize evaluations of sectional dissipation factors of each component of inlet tract. Realize calculation of summary pressure (draft) loss. Specify components with highest loss and propose options of their optimization.
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|
|
Draft boilers for co-firing blast furnace gas and coke oven gas
Machara, Radek ; Křemínský, Pavel (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with design of gas steam boiler with given parameters of steam. Blast furnace and coke oven gas are used as fuel. At the beginning of this work, both co-fired fuels are presented to us, their chemical analysis and stoichiometry are performed. The main part of the diploma thesis deals with the dimensioning of individual heat exchange surfaces such as steam superheaters, evaporators, economizers and air heaters. All heat exchange surfaces meet recommended parameters such as recommended steam rates, flue gas, etc. At the end, the total heat balance of the boiler is performed. Part of the work is also drawing documentation showing the main dimensions of the boiler. It is also indicated the connection of individual heat exchange surfaces.
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|
|
Structural design of an experimental air preheater
Tichý, Jiří ; Skryja, Pavel (referee) ; Jegla, Zdeněk (advisor)
The thesis is focused on structural design of unconventional experimental combustion air preheater into drawing documentation needed for production and realization. Strength and expansion control of exposed elements of construction is also included in the thesis. The final design is obtained by gradual specification of pre-designed and strength and expansion controlled elements of construction. The work also includes discussion of structural properties of the final design.
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