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The desingn of the lighting protection for civil buildings
Šebesta, Ondřej ; Bátora, Branislav (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the issue of lightning protection and goes along with ČSN EN 62 305 norms. First part goes into effects of lightning on objects and engineering networks in theory. Second part familiarizes external lightning protection and possibilities of its realization. The issues of internal protection against lightning and surge protection are analysed afterwards. Second half familiarizes protected family house and the risks are calculated for this house. External protection is designed and verified by protective angle and rolling sphere methods. Last part of this thesis focuses on internal surge protection and individual levels of surge protection are designed.
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Design of overvoltage arresters in high voltage switchgear depending up parameters of connected load
Němec, Ondřej ; Bernard, Michal (referee) ; Lázničková, Ilona (advisor)
The purpose of this thesis is to introduce the reader about the problems of design of surge arresters. The first part of this thesis describes problems of surge. In the next part of this thesis are described test pulses needed to test surge arresters. The next issues of this thesis are medium voltage switchgears and surge arresters ABB and their test. In the next part ot this thesis are described type of network according earthing of transformers. The other point of this thesis are aplications of surge arresters, figures and calculation for networks, generators, transformers and motors. In the conclusion of this thesis is the appreciation of whole problems about surge arresters.
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Compressor Turbocharger Design
Domanský, David ; Škorpík, Jiří (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The master's thesis deals with compressor turbochargers used for supercharging of combustion engines. The aim of the thesis is feasibility study of compressor surge limit simulation. First of all the principle and purpose of supercharged combustion engines is described and the compressors' types using for supercharging are mentioned as well. The main part of the thesis is focused on flow instabilities and their influence on compressor operating zone. There are mentioned some possibilities of operating zone extension. The practical part comprises the simplified computation of a one stage of centrifugal compressor and flow analysis by means of CFD simulation.
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Application of surge protection in LV networks
Brtnický, Pavel ; Šlezingr, Jan (referee) ; Bátora, Branislav (advisor)
The work include the issues about surge protection in low voltage networks. The first part give a theoretical analysis of the surge protection, where is described own creation and basic division. The second part give a inner and outer protections, where is characterized, what protections contain and methods, with which to design protection. In the third part is few words about computer softwares, which supports dimensioning and design protections. The second half of the work give a specific design of protections for fire station, first there are determinated risks for building without surge protection and after for building under surge protection, design of outer protection together with verification and design of inner protection.
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Rotating stall in a centrifugal compressor.
Guzej, Michal ; Pochylý, František (referee) ; Habán, Vladimír (advisor)
This thesis deals with a procedure for determining the complete processing of aerodynamic flow instabilities (rotating stall and surge) in a centrifugal compressor. At small flows the performance of a compressor system is limited by the surge line, which is caused by flow instabilities. Numerical solution is obtained using the method of transfer matrix. This system is simulated through several models with local resistances that represent the dissipation of pressure energy. Pulses are excitated in these models by the pressure jump placed before the centrifugal compressor. From the frequency-amplitude characteristics for the selected range of frequencies and flow the impedance characteristic of the compressor system is determined. We are looking for problematic frequencies in this characteristic that cause flow instabilities in the compressor system.
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Aerodynamic analysis of anti-surge modifications on turboprop engine
Novák, Ondřej ; Zima, Martin (referee) ; Popela, Robert (advisor)
Tahle práce se zaměřila na aerodynamickou analýzu principů zvyšování pumpážních záloh. V první kapitole jsou popsány kompresory leteckých motorů a zavedeny potřebné znalosti kompresorových charakteristik a proti-pumpážních zařízení. V druhé kapitole se nachází detailní popis CFD modelu, jeho nastavení, citlivostní analýzy sítě a korelace výsledků s experimentálním měřením. V třetí kapitole jsou popsány data neupraveného kompresoru a jsou zde popsány problematická místa první stupně kompresoru z pohledu proti-pumpážních zařízení. Ve čtvrté kaptiole jsou popsány CFD výsledky z analýz jednotlivých proti-pumpážních zařízení a také popis jejich optimalizace. Práce je zakončena srovnáním jednotlivých zařízení pomocí dvou objektivních kritérií.
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Aerodynamic analysis of anti-surge modifications on turboprop engine
Novák, Ondřej ; Zima, Martin (referee) ; Popela, Robert (advisor)
Tahle práce se zaměřila na aerodynamickou analýzu principů zvyšování pumpážních záloh. V první kapitole jsou popsány kompresory leteckých motorů a zavedeny potřebné znalosti kompresorových charakteristik a proti-pumpážních zařízení. V druhé kapitole se nachází detailní popis CFD modelu, jeho nastavení, citlivostní analýzy sítě a korelace výsledků s experimentálním měřením. V třetí kapitole jsou popsány data neupraveného kompresoru a jsou zde popsány problematická místa první stupně kompresoru z pohledu proti-pumpážních zařízení. Ve čtvrté kaptiole jsou popsány CFD výsledky z analýz jednotlivých proti-pumpážních zařízení a také popis jejich optimalizace. Práce je zakončena srovnáním jednotlivých zařízení pomocí dvou objektivních kritérií.
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Surge in electrical networks and protection of electrical devices against surge
EFFENBERK, Kryštof
The bachelor thesis is focused to problems with surge. Different kinds of surge are distinguished in the introduction. Specifically it deals with the atmospheric surge and switching surge. Further on it describes surge waves and their propagation along lines of low voltage. The next section is focused on blueprints of signal generator. In a later section the author moves to the basic level of surge protection and surge protection devices. Last part of the bachelor thesis researches place, where we can plant surge protection devices. It also explains the behavior of the surge waves at interfaces of different impedances.
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Application of surge protection in LV networks
Brtnický, Pavel ; Šlezingr, Jan (referee) ; Bátora, Branislav (advisor)
The work include the issues about surge protection in low voltage networks. The first part give a theoretical analysis of the surge protection, where is described own creation and basic division. The second part give a inner and outer protections, where is characterized, what protections contain and methods, with which to design protection. In the third part is few words about computer softwares, which supports dimensioning and design protections. The second half of the work give a specific design of protections for fire station, first there are determinated risks for building without surge protection and after for building under surge protection, design of outer protection together with verification and design of inner protection.
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The desingn of the lighting protection for civil buildings
Šebesta, Ondřej ; Bátora, Branislav (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the issue of lightning protection and goes along with ČSN EN 62 305 norms. First part goes into effects of lightning on objects and engineering networks in theory. Second part familiarizes external lightning protection and possibilities of its realization. The issues of internal protection against lightning and surge protection are analysed afterwards. Second half familiarizes protected family house and the risks are calculated for this house. External protection is designed and verified by protective angle and rolling sphere methods. Last part of this thesis focuses on internal surge protection and individual levels of surge protection are designed.
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