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Leopoldo Lugones and his Lunario sentimental. The symbol of the moon
Socháňová, Šarlota ; Poláková, Dora (advisor) ; Kazmar, Vít (referee)
(English) The aim of this thesis is to outline the work of an Argentinian modernism author, Leopoldo Lugones. It focuses on his collection of poems called Lunario sentimental, and later on, on the poems from the fourth chapter of this collection named Lunas. The first part of the thesis describes the collection in general, focuses on its structure, motives and style of the poet. The objective of the second part is to analyze individual poems and its content in particular as well as different themes or repetitive elements in the poems. The most important elements are, for example, irony and sarcasm, through which can the author see the moon in a very special way. Keywords: Leopoldo Lugones, poetry, irony, moon
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Science and mythology in the short stories by Leopoldo Lugones
Sotáková, Radka ; Poláková, Dora (advisor) ; Sánchez Fernández, Juan Antonio (referee)
RADKA SOTÁKOVÁ: CIENCIA Y MITOLOGÍA EN LOS CUENTOS DE LEOPOLDO LUGONES (Science and mythology in the short stories by Leopoldo Lugones) ABSTRACT The fantasy short stories by Argentinian Leopoldo Lugones are traditionally divided in two mutually exclusive and opposite groups: the mythological and the science based ones. In this paper, we analyze the short stories from the author's collection Las fuerzas extrañas and the critical papers on fantasy literature and Leopoldo Lugones to study the possible division. We base our study on three aspects: the distribution of characters throughout the book; the description of the forces that create the supernatural element; and finally on the references that appear abundantly in the collection. We observe the correlation of the three aspects with the traditionally delimited types and try to establish whether this division can be considered suitable and exact enough to capture the spirit of the short stories.
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On the Transcendental in "Yzur" by Leopoldo Lugones
Moňoková, Veronika ; Housková, Anna (advisor) ; Sánchez Fernández, Juan Antonio (referee)
The diploma thesis attempts to identify transcendental elements of "Yzur", a short story by Leopoldo Lugones. The thesis propounds several theoretical-practical methods regarding the matter. One of the methods is to compare "Yzur" to "Persona", the work of art of the Swedish film maker and screenwriter Ingmar Bergman. The comparison of both texts is based on their complementary reading. It is possible to determinate this way the transcendental points of the short story emerging from the following interlaced levels of the texts: the linguistic level, the stylistic level, the structural level, the thematic level and the interpretative one. One of the most outstanding transcendental elements of "Yzur" is precisely the richness of the possible interpretations. Other important transcendental features include the ambiguity, the contrasts and the active participation of the reader. Key words: Leopoldo Lugones, Persona, Ingmar Bergman, transcendental
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