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Hodnocení konkurence na trhu s elektromobily v České republice
Štoudek, Jakub
Štoudek, J. Evaluation of competition in the electric car market within define European countries. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University, 2021. Subject of evaluation in bachelor thesis is to analyse and evaluation of development and competition in the electric car market between years 2010 and 2020. Thesis define term electromobility and types of electric vehicles as subject of this evaluation. Focus of bachelor thesis is on influence of state instruments on change of competitiveness of electric vehicles and their substitutes in European continent. Meanwhile, thesis also describe evolution of electromobility in Europe and reasons, which motivate European states to support attractivity of electric vehicles
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Analysis of the Natural Gas Market during the Period of Deregulation - A Comparison of Selected European Countries
Mirková, Barbora ; Mikolášek, Jakub (advisor) ; Princ, Michael (referee)
The liberalization of gas markets is in the European Union and especially in its new Member States a current topic. This thesis is devoted to a comparison of the liberalization processes in three Central European countries - the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland. The thesis first introduces the concepts of public and natural monopolies, the specific characteristics of gas markets and the legislation of the European Union that underlies the liberalization. Further, the thesis takes a close look at the developments in the gas markets of the three countries. The focus lies mainly on the national legislation, opening of demand side and changes in the market structure, including unbundling, new entrants and supplier switching. The final chapter of the thesis analyzes and compares the progress in liberalization of the individual markets by calculating the market concentrations using the Herfindahl-Hirschman index.
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The Analysis of Oligopolistic Structure on the Czech Audit Market
Šindelář, Michal ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Králíček, Vladimír (referee) ; Vyleťalová, Květoslava (referee)
The dissertation thesis is processed in the form of a set of original and published articles with specific results from the methodologically or thematically related areas. The aim of the dissertation is to obtain information about the audit market in the Czech Republic from the point of view of oligopolistic structure and to compare the results with an international research in this area. The issue of the audit market was not a frequent subject of academic analyses in the Czech Republic, therefore the dissertation tries to fill this gap. The oligopolistic structure interferes audit in several risk areas. It threatens the independence of the auditor in the context of the simultaneous provision of audit and non-audit services. The existence of a high market concentration may also indicate negative impacts on the overall quality of the audits performed. The main contribution of the work lies in the analysis of the market concentration on the data of the Czech Republic. The dissertation as a whole analyses the Czech audit market between the years 2010-2015 and presents a view of academic research on market concentration in the Czech Republic. In terms of data source, the dissertation deals with areas of higher social importance, i.e. areas of public interest entities respectively listed companies, which is also typical for international research. Therefore, the conclusions of the dissertation cannot be generalized to the field of the audit market represented by companies that are not public interest entities. From the methodological point of view, the dissertation in its analytical part is based mainly on internationally recognized statistical methods for measuring market concentration, namely the concentration ratio and the Herfindahl-Hirschman index. The most important conclusion is the finding that there is a comparable level of market concentration in the Czech audit market with large audit markets. The analysis shows that Big 4 firms occupy approximately 85% of the audit market and this share remains unchanged between the years 2011-2014.
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Analysis of the Natural Gas Market during the Period of Deregulation - A Comparison of Selected European Countries
Mirková, Barbora ; Mikolášek, Jakub (advisor) ; Princ, Michael (referee)
The liberalization of gas markets is in the European Union and especially in its new Member States a current topic. This thesis is devoted to a comparison of the liberalization processes in three Central European countries - the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland. The thesis first introduces the concepts of public and natural monopolies, the specific characteristics of gas markets and the legislation of the European Union that underlies the liberalization. Further, the thesis takes a close look at the developments in the gas markets of the three countries. The focus lies mainly on the national legislation, opening of demand side and changes in the market structure, including unbundling, new entrants and supplier switching. The final chapter of the thesis analyzes and compares the progress in liberalization of the individual markets by calculating the market concentrations using the Herfindahl-Hirschman index.
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The development of banking system in Ukraine during the crisis of 2014-2015
Andrianova, Anna ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Galuška, Jiří (referee)
In my thesis I analyse the development of the banking system of Ukraine and the assessment of the concentration level of the banking system in conditions of crisis 2014-2015. The theoretical part is devoted to classification and causes of the banking crisis; also, it describes the historical aspects of crisis formation in Ukraine. The practical part is focused on the evaluation of the financial security level and macroeconomic situation in Ukraine. This part emphasises problems and the specifics of functioning of domestic banks. In addition, it considers the concentration level of the banking market. The analysis performed shows that the banking crisis is the result of accumulated macroeconomic imbalances of the past and present mistakes in the implementation of anti-crisis policy. Currently the efficient functioning of most domestic banks remains at insufficient level.
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The importance of foreign investment for the development of the banking sector of Ukraine
Andrianova, Anna ; Zetek, Pavel (advisor) ; Špániková, Kateřina (referee)
In my thesis I analyze the development of foreign direct investment in the banking system of Ukraine and the ukrainian market assessments of attractiveness for foreign investors. The theoretical part is devoted to the description of the banking system of Ukraine, the basic features of foreign direct investment and consequences of the inflow of such investment. The practical part is focused on the analysis of the basic economic indicators of the Ukrainian banking sector and the level of concentration of the banking market. The conclusion demonstrates that the banking sector of Ukraine has shown a significant improvement in recent years due to the entry of foreign investors (banks). At the same time, there are still some barriers, which government authorities should continue to deal with.
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Konkurence v energetice a dopady na českého spotřebitele
Žejšková, Kristýna
This thesis is about the competition in the energy sector and the impact in the Czech consumer. First, there is an analysis of the competition in the context of energy sector, market regulations rules, assessment of market power and methods of measuring the customer satisfaction index. The second section of the work deals with the development and liberalization of the energy sector until now. In the practical part there is an analysis of the competition in the electricity and gas sector. Based on the conducted survey there is a proposal for households that explains which supplier of electricity and natural gas is the most advantageous.
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Koncentrace trhu a velikost top managementu
Mondeková, Šárka
The bachelor thesis focuses on the examination of the dependence between the greatness of the top management and market concentration. In the first part of the thesis there are defined sectors of mobile operators, car industry and bank sector of four central European states and the companies that do business in these sectors. In other part of the thesis there are described indicators involved in regression model and there is also carried out a regression analysis, which describes relationship between examined quantities. In conclusion there are sum up the most important results.
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Vývoj pojistného trhu ČR a vybraných zemí EU
Dulíčková, Petra
The subject of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate the development of the insurance markets in the Czech Republic, Germany and the United Kingdom on the basis of selected indicators. In the introductory part of this paper there are described the basic theoretical concepts and importance of the insurance market. In the second and third part there is an analysis of insurance markets of selected countries and their comparison.
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Analysis of the market concentration in public procurement markets
Kolorosová, Barbora ; Pavel, Jan (advisor) ; Dufek, Luboš (referee)
This master thesis is focused on the market concentration in six sectors of public procurements in the Czech Republic, and the relationship between level of market concentration, profitability of the companies, final price and number of bids. The analyzed procurements refer to food industry, electricity, postal and telecommunications services, solar energy, IT and automotive sector from period of 2007-2010. Concentration ratio, Herfindahl-Hirschman index and Gini coefficient were used to quantify market concentration. The first four of above mentioned public procurement markets seem to be highly concentrated according to these indicators; the remaining two cases are unconcentrated or moderately concentrated. Correlation analysis was used for each sector. The analyzed variables were: market shares of the companies, their profitability, average number of bids and average proportion of the final and expected price in tenders which the company won. Further, the relationship between market concentration indicators and average variables for the relevant sectors was assessed.
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