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Analysis of the Use of Antibiotics in the United Arab Emirates
Abasaeed Elhag, Abobakr ; Vlček, Jiří (advisor) ; Kolář, Jozef (referee) ; Urbánek, Karel (referee)
Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy Candidate PharmDr. Abobakr Abasaeed Elhag Supervisor prof. RNDr. Jiří Vlček, CSc. Title of Doctoral Thesis Analysis of the Use of Antibiotics in the United Arab Emirates Introduction and Aims: The misuse of antibiotics for viral infections (for which they are of no value) and the immoderate use of broad spectrum antibiotics instead of narrower spectrum antibiotics have been well-documented and reported. Therefore the inappropriate use of antibiotics is getting a global problem, mainly in the developing countries. Emergence of antibiotics resistance is often a result of irrational prescribing patterns, misuse of the antibiotics as well as self-medication. Although the United Arab Emirates (UAE]) antimicrobial policy restricts dispensing of antibiotics without prescription , studies revealed the wide availability of these agents over the counter (OTC), their over prescribing pattern and the high prevalence of self-medication with antibiotics, unfortunately and regardless of this results, there is a lack and paucity in studies that tracking the prevalence of antibiotics resistance. The aim of our research was to evaluate the attitude of the community towards the use of antibiotics, estimate...
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The position of the Arab oil-producing countries in the world economy
Berger, Vít ; Vošta, Milan (advisor) ; Vrňáková, Irena (referee)
Nowadays, the developing economies are growthing rapidly. This fact contributes to increasing demand and consumption of oil. This trend relates to the future position of the Arab oil states on the oil market due to the fact that they hold the largest oil reserves in the world. The aim of this thesis is to examine how the situation changed in the Arab oil economies, especially in the last century after the discovery of oil deposits. What preceded it from a historical perspective, what trends are there now, and how the surveyed countries suffered from the financial crisis in the 21st century.
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