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Physiotherapy possibilities for sport aerobic contestants with focus on ankle joint problematics
LÁTOVÁ, Kristýna
This bachelor thesis deals with the possibilities of physiotherapy in sport aerobic contestants with a focus on the problem of the ankle joint. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part describes in detail the basic principles of aerobic, its history and development, as well as the specifics of sport aerobic including compulsory elements. The thesis focuses on the anatomy of the ankle joint, its role and involvement in sport aerobic exercises. The most common injuries and their subsequent therapy are also presented. The theoretical part contains information about the possibilities of physiotherapy, both in the prevention and treatment of insufficency of the ankle joint function. The practical is exposed on the basis of own research conducted on a group of female sport aerobic competitors aged 15-18 years. The results of this research were subjected to and objective evaluation. The aim of the study is to theoretically map the function of the ankle joint and the pathokinesiological effects of its insufficiency in the context of the locomotor load during sport aerobic. Based on the findings, physiotherapy options suitable for the prevention and treatment of these problems were proposed. The work also presents a specific exercise unit with a decsription of exercises aimed at strengthening the stabilization of the ankle joint, which helps to better illustrate the proposed physiotherapy procedures in practise. Overall, this work can be considered as a useful source of information for anyone interested in sport aerobic. At the same time, it can become an inspiration for coaches and participants in other aesthetic-coordination sports where the ankle joints are exposed to excessive stress and higher risk of injury.
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Use of Mulligan Mobilization Techniques in Patients with Distortion of Ankle Joint
Navrátilová, Monika ; Plevová, Kristýna (advisor) ; Jeníček, Jakub (referee)
Title: Use of Mulligan Mobilization Techniques in Patients with Distortion of Ankle Joint Abstract: This bachelor thesis deals with distortion of ankle joint and Mulligan Concept application issues. The main purpose of the thesis is to use the Mobilizations with Movement techniques (hereinafter referred to as MWM) in patients who suffered ankle joint sprain. With the thesis being divided into theoretical and practical parts, the former one presents the issue of ankle joint using anatomic point of view and kinesiology viewpoint. The following chapter deals with ankle joint distortion with regards to its most frequent cause, a risk of development of CAI (chronic ankle instability), appropriate treatment and physiotherapy. At the end of theoretical part is presented Brian Mulligan and his concept. The practical parts consists of casuistry on two themes. Both of them include initial examination, therapy goals definition, description of physiotherapy intervention and final examination. In order to be able to assess therapy results, the author chooses the Knee to Wall Test and Two-scale-stand Test methods as parts of both initial and final examination. In addition, the author compares initial and final values of ankle joint locomotion extent goniometric gauging, lower limbs girth anthropometric gauging, pain...
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Use of kinesio tape in patients after ankle sprain
Minaříková, Tereza ; Plecháčová, Marie (advisor) ; Kulich, Václav (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the problem of ankle sprains and the use of kinesiotape. The aim of the thesis is to describe and use the application of kinesio tape according to Brian Mulligan concept in patients after ankle sprain. The bachelor thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part contains a description of the anatomy and kinesiology of the foot and ankle joint. It also deals with the problems of ankle sprain, mechanism of injury, treatment and physiotherapy. At the end of the theoretical part, the method of kinesiology taping, Mulligan concept and the MWM (Mobilization with movement) techniques are also described. The practical part describes the data collection, results and their evaluation. Four patients after ankle sprains were involved in the practical part and randomly divided into two groups. Both groups of patients received a standard physiotherapy intervention. This intervention was based on manual techniques and active exercises. At the end of each therapy session, the tape was aplied on two patients. In the appendix, a description of the of the kinesio tape associated with movement according to Brian Mulligan together with photographic documentation of application is included. Functional tests such as the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test,...
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Physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with diagnosis of ankle sprain
Koupparis, Christoforos ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; El Ali, Zaher (referee)
Title: Physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with ankle sprain Author: Christoforos Koupparis Location of clinical work placement: C.L.P.A (Centrum léčby pohybového aparátu) Aim The aim is a further understanding of an anterior talofibular ligament sprain. Generally in my thesis you can see how the structure of an ankle joint is and the function of the same joint by a kinesiological and a biomechanical point of view. Furthermore it will be described in details a therapy plan about that diagnosis. Summary My bachelor thesis contains two main parts, the general part and the special part. In the general part I analyze the branches of anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics for the ankle joint. In this part you can find also an overview of the ankle sprain and the physiotherapy examinations that need to be done in such situations. On the other hand, the special part is an extended report of my case study. There are included kinesiological examinations (initial-final) and the rehabilitation program that I followed day by day with my patient during my clinical work placement. At the end there are the final results and a conclusion Results The results of my case study were positive and this is deduced from the final outcome of my patient. At an early stage of the rehabilitation program, the patient had...
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Evaluation of dynamic postural stability of basketball players
Živcová, Tereza ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Malá, Jitka (referee)
Title: Evaluation of dynamic postural stability of basketball players Objectives: The aim of this diploma thesis is to evaluate and compare the level of dynamic postural stability between basketball league players and healthy population, who don't do any regular physical activity, using dynamic computer posturography named NeuroCom Smart EquiTest System. Another aim of this study is to objectively assess differences in postural stability between males and females or depending on history of previous injury of ankle joint. Methods: This quantitative observational cross-sectional study involved 64 probands between the ages of 19-29 years. The experimental group consisted of basketball players (n1 = 24) and control group of non-athletes (n2 = 40). Each group was divided into two halves of men and women. NeuroCom Smart EquiTest System was chosen for objective measure of dynamic postural stability, which was held at the Laboratory of applied kinesiology of Charles University, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport. Following five protocols were chosen from the test battery: Sensory Organization Test, Motor Control Test, Limits of Stability, Adaptation Test and Unilateral Stance. Then the measured data were processed by NeuroCom Balance Manager Software and for statistical analysis these statistical...
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Comparison of Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treatment of Lateral Ligaments Injuries of Ankle Joint
Živcová, Tereza ; Šenderová, Karolína (advisor) ; Nováková, Petra (referee)
Author: Tereza Živcová Tutor: Ing. Karolína Šenderová Opponent: Title of bachelor thesis: Comparison of Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treatment of Lateral Ligament Injuries of Ankle Joint Abstract: This bachelor thesis deals with different physiotherapeutic approaches to treatment of lateral ligament injuries of ankle joint. Concretely, it compares and evaluates the differences between the treatment with long-term fixation and the functional therapy during I. and II. degree of ligament injuries. The thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part of study gives basic informations about the ankle joint. It deals with traumatology of soft tissues of the ankle joint especially the mechanism of injury and its classification, diagnostics and advantages and disadvantages between long-term immobilization and functional therapy. The most frequently used methods and physiotherapeutic approaches, which have a great influence on patient's condition are also mentioned here. The section about instability of the ankle joint is included as well. The practical part of study contains a methodology, basic questions, goals from which criteria for selection of the patients arise. There is a questionnaire, which was distributed in the Czech Republic and Canada and two case studies whereas each of them had different...
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Physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with diagnosis of ankle sprain
Koupparis, Christoforos ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; El Ali, Zaher (referee)
Title: Physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with ankle sprain Author: Christoforos Koupparis Location of clinical work placement: C.L.P.A (Centrum léčby pohybového aparátu) Aim The aim is a further understanding of an anterior talofibular ligament sprain. Generally in my thesis you can see how the structure of an ankle joint is and the function of the same joint by a kinesiological and a biomechanical point of view. Furthermore it will be described in details a therapy plan about that diagnosis. Summary My bachelor thesis contains two main parts, the general part and the special part. In the general part I analyze the branches of anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics for the ankle joint. In this part you can find also an overview of the ankle sprain and the physiotherapy examinations that need to be done in such situations. On the other hand, the special part is an extended report of my case study. There are included kinesiological examinations (initial-final) and the rehabilitation program that I followed day by day with my patient during my clinical work placement. At the end there are the final results and a conclusion Results The results of my case study were positive and this is deduced from the final outcome of my patient. At an early stage of the rehabilitation program, the patient had...
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Ankle sprain - conservative versus operational treatment: A literary review
Millas, Dimitrios ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Pánek, David (referee)
1 Abstract Title Ankle sprain, conservative versus operational treatment: A literature review Aim The main purpose of this thesis is to assess and review the efficacy of main types of conservative and surgical interventions applied on ankle sprain injuries, as also the factors that influence the clinical outcomes in patients undergoing the selected treatment procedures. Method This thesis is a literary research, reviewing articles from relevant journals and books. Information and data sources were retrieved from English, released between 1980 and 2016, using electronic databases and reference lists of articles. The following databases were searched for the highest possible amount of relevant articles, with an attempt to reduce publication and/or selection bias: PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, The Cochrane Library (Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews), Web of science and Medline. Preliminary searches began at the inception of the project, and the full search was concluded in October 10th , 2016. A restriction for the type of publication (meta-analysis, systematic review, clinical trials, comparative trials, practice guidelines and case studies) was applied when allowed by the databases research tools. Results The analysis of the reviewed studies resulted that conservative treatment approaches is the main...
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