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The origins of the sacral center in Stara Boleslav in the early 10th century
Pisančiková, Jindra ; Scholz, Stefan (advisor) ; Šmied, Miroslav (referee)
This bachelor thesis, "The Establishment of the Stara Boleslav at the beginning of the 10th century", is devoted to the establishment of Stara Boleslav and the first sacral center in this area, curch of St. Cosma and Damian. First of all it deals with the founding of the Přemysslid castle , chat was the ground plan, if it was fortificated and what was the type of the fortification, what kind of buildings were situated in this area. Finally, this chapter deals with the legends of St. Wenceslav, in which the authors afer to the Stara Boleslav or just to the Boleslav's castle. This is followed by chapter which is dealing with the church of St. Cosma and Damian, where it was situated, waht it looked like, from what material it was built. In connection with the material of hic construction, the thesis also deals with analogies from the same period. The last chapter then deals with the archeological researches of the the area, the beginnigs of researches, researches in the church of St. Wenceslav and above all with the churchyard findings in the area of the castle and its bailey.
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Wooden church of St. Anne in Tatranská Javorina, Slovakia
Krupová, Hana ; Scholz, Stefan (advisor) ; Šmied, Miroslav (referee)
In this thesis, we have dealt with an original example of Early 20th Century Neo-Gothic sacral architecture in a mountinous setting of the High Tatras in Slovakia - St. Anne Church in Tatranská Javorina. We have analyzed the typologiy of the building, as well as written sources on inventory? of the church, as well as on later maintenance works. We made a record of a local ecclesiastical life, influenced by translocations between two parishes. The special impact of this thesis is the definition both of the designer (Karl Klimm) and the model of the examined building. Key word: wood architecture architecture of High Tatras wooden church Hohenohe-Oehringen neogotic Pages: 121 Words: 22 694 Marks (without interspace): 138 875 Marks (cum interspace): 161 775
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The Convent of Dominican Nuns on the Hare Island in Budapest. An Outline
Kolářová Takácsová, Kornélia ; Kuthan, Jiří (advisor) ; Scholz, Stefan (referee)
The Convent of Dominicans on the Hare Island in Budapest. The topic of the master thesis is the architectural analysis of the Nunnery of Dominicans on the Hare Island in Budapest, which was established with Bela the IV. to his daughter Margaret - later Saint Margeret of Hungary. The Nunnery was originated around the middle of the 13th century (the most probably between 1246-1252). And is presented as an example of the archtitecture of Nunnery of the Orders of Dominicans in Europe. This master thesis presents the history of this Nunnery and also the origin of the guild of the nunnery. The guild was working all around Buda for the king of Hungary - Béla IV. Some of the Hungarian Art Historians think, that the guild originally came to Hungary after they finished their works on the Nunnery of the Cistercianer Order in Porta Coeli in Tišnov near Brno. The person of Saint Margaret of Hungary and her Cult in Hungary and Europe is also discussed in this master thesis.
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The process of translocation in Ostrov nad Ohří (Schlackenwerth). The origin and development of the church of St Jacob and the church of St Nicolas according to the urbanization
Šídlová, Andrea ; Scholz, Stefan (advisor) ; Záruba, František (referee)
The thesis should notice the time when the two churches arose by looking back at the historical situation in the 13th century Premyslid Bohemia. Furthermore, we will try to evaluate the social, legal and property situation of the given area, and it will monitor the development and building. The work is given a chapter on the administrative area of Sedlecko to point out conflicts of interest of Czech kings and Roman rulers in this territory and the formation of the state historic town of Cheb and between the 12th and 13th century. The origins of Ostrov agglomeration is linked to the family of Hrabišic. The following chapter discusses their family, their asset base and foundation. The main part is devoted to the translocation and the relocation of settlements from the center of the parish church of St. James to St. Nicholas. The reason was, as it was previously shown, an unsatisfactory position of the original settlement for its further development, which was necessary for the competitiveness of the local market center. It subsequently evolved into a town. This situation culminated in the privilege of King John of Luxembourg. At that time a new and relatively big church was being built which replaced the church of St. James. It was a part of the settlement and farmstead of the family of Hrabišic and...
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Monastery Rosa Coeli - the oldest noble foundation in Moravia
Studeník, Jan ; Scholz, Stefan (advisor) ; Kuthan, Jiří (referee)
Name of thesis Convent Rosa Coeli - the eldest noble foundation in Moravia This interdisciplinary thesis is focused on Rosa Coeli, the Gothic ruin, located in Dolni Kounice near by Brno. It is the oldest female Premonstratensian monastery in Moravia, which is at the same time example of the oldest noble foundation which is dated back to 1181. The thesis is based on a solid Heuristic analysis of the various written sources, which are additionally confronted with the various scientific disciplines. The first part condenses an overview of current research developments which includes inventory of various sources. It is followed by a architectonic description of the monastery and by the hypotheses about its development. It is continued by analysis of three (previously) unreleased documents, which provide particular insight into the development and construction of the monastery. The very fundamental source is the Pope Boniface's document which was issued in 1390. It states that the construction of the monastery had to happen after the year 1390 so it do es not coincide with the analysis of some architectural fragments -this conclusion is still open. The second part is based on a critical genealogical analysis of the monastery supporters, the House of Pulín. It corrects some wrong conclusion of the earlier...
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Schwarzenberg patron churches under the prince Jan Adolf II. in the period 1833 - 1888
Vácha, Jiří ; Scholz, Stefan (advisor) ; Kuthan, Jiří (referee)
SCHWARZENBERK SPONSORED CHURCHES UNDER THE PRINCE JAN ADOLF II. IN THE PERIOD 1833-1888 This diploma work deals with construction of family sponsored churches of Schwarzenberk project office under Jan Adolf II. Especially is orientated at sacral construction connected with dynamic development of estate Český Krumlov. Very important is explaining of creative influence and inspiration of Schwarzenberk's architect Damas Deworezky and Jan Sedláček on new standardized sacral construction. It was compromise between functionality based on principles of static and decor of stylish neogothic style. Then I deal with imaginations of lay and church representatives of personage villages and their influence at new created sacral architecture. I deal with genealogy of family Schwarzenberk, local personage administration and section of the community of estate Český Krumlov. Conclusion and contribution of this diploma work is based on thorough strand prospection of archives funds of family Schwarzenberk and funds of personage offices.
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The try of reconstruction sacral topography with special attention of church st. James the Greater in Jihlava in Middle Ages
Vodáková, Dana ; Kuthan, Jiří (advisor) ; Scholz, Stefan (referee)
RESUME The concern of this thesis is one of the sacred building of Jihlava town, the parish church of St. Jacob the Bigger. The main object of interest is the oldest history of this temple, which extends to the time of forming of its own city. It attempts to summarize the known knowledge and also to consider the new findings, mostly the character of archaeology. Therein, it is needed to mention, that most of the founded situations were not appropriately to the moment of usage accessed, concerning the state of actual examination, which is limited by building reconstructions. Generally, it is possible to state, that the actual results seem to be aligned with the historical development of the temple. The attention was dedicated also to church building, which is thought to be built before the today's temple, we consider this from different angles of point of views. The one of them was the intention to examinate the possibility of destruction by the fire, which is indicated in pope list as well as the susceptibility measures of construction parts originated from this building, later on used on the actual church building. In dependence on the older construction and archaeological point of views the possibility of pre-allocated habitation on the place of current town was newly revised in the work. The part of the...
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The Romanesque Church of St. James in village Jakub
Kolářová, Šárka ; Kuthan, Jiří (advisor) ; Scholz, Stefan (referee)
The romanesque Church of St. James in village Jakub The Church of St. James is situated in a small village Jakub (formerly Svatý Jakub) seven kilometres east of Kutná Hora. The Church has a single-aisle longitudinal construction with the apsis on the east and with the tower including the rostrum on the west. In the elevated part of the St. James Church was to be found a rather small liturgical space where was in 1845 during a major restoration discovered an "altar-autentika", document written by Prague Bishop Daniel (1148-1167) and describing the course of ceremony in 16. listopadu 1165. Nowadays this paper is an important contribution to the dating of the church building whose builder was a noblewoman Marie together with her sons Slavibor and Pavel. For its architectonical and artistic qualities the church of St. James ranks among most outstanding Romanesque construction monuments whose uniqueness lies especially in the sculptural decoration of the southern facade. It concerns eight relief figures enclosed by plain arcades on semi columns and the portal with tympanum. Periodic-style relationship of the architectonical articulation in connection with the sculptural decoration is searched in France (Poitou and Saintonge) whereas relief figures are linking together with northern Italy (mainly Emilia, Cremona,...
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The Establishment and Constructional History of St. Nicolas Church in the High and Late Middle Ages and during Early Modernity in the City of České Budějovice
Vácha, Jiří ; Scholz, Stefan (advisor) ; Kuthan, Jiří (referee)
I. Název bakalářské práce: Foundation and building history of St. Nicholas Church in the period of top and late Middle Ages and early modern period in the town České Budějovice1 II. Anotace: In my work I deal with not only the oldest period of building of St. Nicholas Church in the town České Budějovice in the 13-th and 14-th century, but I include new information into regional and church- administrative context. According new connections from literature written and non-written sources and new information I devide the building history into 3 periods connected with economical power and policy of town and reformatory transformation of the Church. The first period defines years 1265-1279, i.e. beginning of building the Church and date of it's interruption of money shortage. Maybe before 1297 was consecrated not finished. The second period defines years 1297-1335 and during this period was building of the Church. Last period is after 1335. And since that we have big source fund showing us Church area, altar beneficious and stay of clergy. We can see, that these historical periods are connected with economical and political power, which after 1265 looked for it's home. In the next part of my work I deal with foundation of town rectory, which was consecutive created besides much older, non-town rectory. The...
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