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Options for assessment of chronic cervical pain Subtitle: Affecting chronic cervical pain by relaxation techniques
Nevolová, Kristýna ; Jakovcová, Karolína (advisor) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
BACHEROL THESIS ABSTRACT Author's first name and surname: Kristýna Nevolová Bacherol thesis supervizor: Ing. Karolína Jakovcová Consultant: MUDr. Yvona Angerová, Ph. D., MBA Title of bacherol thesis: Options for assessment of chronic cervical pain. Subtitle: Affecting chronic cervical pain by relaxation techniques. Abstract: The bachelor thesis focuses on the description of tools that can be used to assess chronic neck pain. The practical part deals with influencing these difficulties with the help of relaxation techniques. The theoretical part provides basic information about pain and its distribution, describes the anatomy and kinesiology of the cervical spine and provides a brief overview and description of assessment tools divided into simple and multidimensional. Multidimensional tools were divided into questionnaires designed specifically for the cervical spine, questionnaires that can also be used to assess the pain and disability associated with this area, and questionnaires evaluating the psychosocial factors of chronic pain. The theoretical part also includes chapters devoted to stress and relaxation techniques related to the practical part of the work. The practical part includes case reports of three patients with chronic neck pain, whose problems were affected by relaxation techniques. Patients...
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Physiotherapy in patients with shoulder replacement. Subtitle: Influence of preoperative physiotherapy
Drahorádová, Olga ; Novotná, Marie (advisor) ; Jakovcová, Karolína (referee)
BACHELOR THESIS ABSTRACT First name, surname: Olga Drahorádová Supervisor: Ing. Marie Novotná Title of the bachelor thesis: Physiotherapy in patients with shoulder replacement. Influence of preoperative physiotherapy. Abstract: This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of physiotherapy in patients after shoulder replacement surgery. Target is oriented to find out an influence of preoperative physiotherapy beside patients indicated with reverse total endoprosthesis of the shoulder joint. This thesis is separated into two main parts. The theoretical part describes anatomy and kinesiology of shoulder girdle, types of shoulder replacement, indications, contraindications and options of operation solutions. In additional contains information about most common issues and handicaps of shoulder girdle and summary of finding physiotherapy options with mentioned patients. The practical part evaluates data, which have been obtained due to questionaire methody "Shoulder Assesment Form". Patients have been randomly split up into two diferent groups according selected criterias. The both groups completed standard postoperative physiotherapy, but only one of them had also integrated preoperative physiotherapy. The result of this paper is resume about the short preoperation therapeutic one, which makes possible to...
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Use of lasers in physiotherapy. Subtitle: Focused on laser acupuncture on musculoligament complex disorders
Šimková, Jana ; Jeníček, Jakub (advisor) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
Name: Jana Šimková Supervizor: Mgr. Jakub Jeníček Oponent: Title of bachelor thesis: Use of Lasers in Physiotherapy Subtitle: Focused on Laser Acupuncture on Musculoligament Complex Disorders Abstract: This bachelor thesis is about the use of lasers in physiotherapy, focused on laser acupuncture on musculoligament complex disorders. The aim of this work was to find and process information from available sources of Czech and foreign literature in the form of systematic research. The thesis is divided into four main chapters. The first chapter is devoted to essential information about lasers, mechanism of laser-tissue interactions, suitable indications, and contraindications. The second chapter focuses on acupuncture, a brief description of the basic principles and techniques of execution. The third chapter introduces the readers to the use of low-level laser within the relatively young laser acupuncture method, clarifies its therapeutic effectiveness and usability in the field of rehabilitation care. The fourth chapter is a systematic review of clinical trials and studies that assess the effectiveness of both laser therapy in general and the acupuncture point irradiation using laser acupuncture. The discussion of the work summarizes the results of selected studies where laser therapy proved to be the most...
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The phenomenon of relict border and its influence on the religiosity of the population and the sacral landscape in Manětín
Bačo, Jaroslav ; Havlíček, Tomáš (advisor) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
The presented diploma thesis deals with the effects of the Czech-German relict border on the religiosity and the sacral landscape of the city region called Manetin, which consists of the permanent Czech territory and the Nectiny village of German historical origin. The theoretical introduction of this work therefore includes a part dedicated to the topic of borders, introducing different types of borders, focusing particularly on the terms relict and ethnic borders used in the further study. The second part of the theoretical introduction contains the characteristics of the religiosity and the sacral landscape, its evolution on the national level after the Second World War, highlighting the consequent processes related to the exile of the German population after 1945. The research section of the thesis consists of the micro-regional analysis of the reference region. The analysis is based on the field study which consists of semi-structured interviews, which were complemented by the descriptive statistical analysis and method of observing the condition and location of sacral objects. The main aim of the investigation presented in the thesis is to analyze the differences in the religiosity and the sacral landscape in the regions under study through the chosen methodological approaches and...
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The phenomenon of relict border and its influence on the religiosity of the population and the sacral landscape in Manětín
Bačo, Jaroslav ; Havlíček, Tomáš (advisor) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
The presented diploma thesis deals with the effects of the Czech-German relict border on the religiosity and the sacral landscape of the city region called Manetin, which consists of the permanent Czech territory and the Nectiny village of German historical origin. The theoretical introduction of this work therefore includes a part dedicated to the topic of borders, introducing different types of borders, focusing particularly on the terms relict and ethnic borders used in the further study. The second part of the theoretical introduction contains the characteristics of the religiosity and the sacral landscape, its evolution on the national level after the Second World War, highlighting the consequent processes related to the exile of the German population after 1945. The research section of the thesis consists of the micro-regional analysis of the reference region. The analysis is based on the field study and semi-structured interviews, which were complemented by the demographic statistics. The main aim of the investigation presented in the thesis is to analyze the differences in the religiosity and the sacral landscape in the regions under study through the chosen methodological approaches and consequently to evaluate the continuity of the relict border existence. Key words: relict border,...
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The influence of socio-geographical exposure and other factors on the extensification processes of land use
Janoušek, Zbyněk ; Bičík, Ivan (advisor) ; Feranec, Ján (referee) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
The main topic of the dissertation thesis is the evaluation of the influence of socio- geographical exposure and other factors (natural: altitude, inclination of slopes, productivity of land) on the extensification processes of the land use in Czechia in the period of more than 160 years, 1845-2010. Emphasis is also placed on the associated losses of agricultural and arable land, given that afforestation and increase of grassland took place essentially at the expense of that land. The main data source is the "Database of long-term land use changes in Czechia (1845-2010)", LUCC Czechia, based on cadastral records. It is a detailed monitoring which covers almost 9,000 so-called stable territorial units. Both the extensification processes and the overall intensity of land use (using the coefficient of ecological importance) are evaluated. Given that most of the Czechia's territory is still used as agricultural land, the thesis also includes an overview of the evolution of the selected agricultural intensity indicators. Attention is likewise paid to the wider context of land use changes at the European level. The essential part of the thesis is to build models of socio-geographical exposure of Czechia, which are comparable with the data on land use in the time horizons of 1845, 1896, 1948, 1990 and...
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