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Rules for payment of social security and health insurance contributions within the EU
Krempa, Daniel ; Koldinská, Kristina (referee) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
Daniel Krempa Pravidla pro placení p ísp vk na sociální zabezpe ení a zdravotní pojišt ní v rámci EU 15. února 2010 86 jejich zam stnavatel a institucí lenských stát ) z d vodu nutnosti znalosti dvojích pravidel a pot eby vždy správn ur it, která pravidla se mají na danou situaci použít v etn nutnosti správného posouzení a vyhodnocení následných dopad . Prakticky m že vzniklá situace znamenat, že osoby v obdobném postavení mohou nakonec podléhat každá jiným pravidl m a to nap . pouze z titulu jejich státní p íslušnosti i z d vodu, že jedna z nich požádá o aplikaci nových pravidel a druhá nikoliv, atd. Z výše uvedeného je patrné, že a koliv Na ízení 883 vstoupí v ú innost již v dohledné dob , nebude ješt n jakou dobu možné zapomenout na pravidla Na ízení 1408. 8. Záv r Jak je z ejmé z posledního vývoje a zejména z p ijetí nových koordina ních pravidel v oblasti sociálního zabezpe ení, je v rámci EU patrná neustálá snaha reagovat na postupný rozvoj ekonomiky a pot eby zlepšovat "pravidla hry" i v oblasti sociálního zabezpe ení. Z dosavadních zkušeností lze usuzovat, že se postupným rozvojem praxe a s p isp ním rozhodovací inností ESD poda ilo dosáhnout významných pokrok ve zlepšení jasnosti aplikace koordina ních pravidel. To pak p ispívá k v tší jistot dot ených subjekt a p edevším by to m lo vést i ke zna...
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Liability of employer for damage resulting from occupational injuries and illnesses
Zoulová, Petra ; Štefko, Martin (advisor) ; Koldinská, Kristina (referee)
Employer's liability for occupational accidents and diseases The purpose of my thesis is to analyze contemporary legal regulation of employer's liability for occupational accidents and diseases in comparison with its former regulation in labour code from 1965. The thesis is composed of seven chapters. Chapter one is introductory with focus on liability for damage in labour law. In the beginning of this chapter the thesis deals with the division of liability for damage into employer's and employee's liability. The first subchapter brings a brief characterization of contemporary legal regulation of employer's liability for occupational accidents and diseases. The second subchapter concerns with mutual relationship between civil code and labour code and the use of civil code in labour law. In the chapter two, you can find a description of terms occupational accident, damage and causality between occupational accident and damage, which are necessary preconditions of employer's liability for occupational accident. Subsequent chapter is about employer's liability for occupational diseases and is subdivided into three parts. Part one gives an account of term occupational disease. Second part focuses on the list of occupational diseases and the third gives an attention to special institute of endargement by...
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Welfare of the elderly and the pension reform in European countries
Štěpánková, Kateřina ; Koldinská, Kristina (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
The diploma thesis describes and analyses the current pension system in Czech Republic, including other allowance possibilities of Czech seniors. System's imperfections and their possible reformations are emphasized. Opening part is devoted to the historical development of old age security and constitutional and international basis of the current legal regulation. The second part aims at the pension reform in Czech Republic. Demographic information and main problems of the current system are analysed. Political reform concepts are briefly described and they are reviewed in context. Next, the thesis deals with the pension reform itself and describes changes which have already been done and measures to be taken. Finally the old age security and pension reforms in three different European countries are compared. The countries were selected as the representatives of the three different social state models.
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