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Application of demographic methods in evaluation of bank top management and its influence on economical success
Laušmanová, Barbora ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (advisor) ; Rychtaříková, Jitka (referee)
Application of demographic methods in evaluation of bank top management and its influence on economical success Abstract The thesis presents the possibility of demographic analysis as a tool for assessing the impact of the demographic structure of the governing boards on the economic prosperity of banking institutions. The aim is to confirm or refuse the justification of regulatory proposals by the European Commission issued after analyzing the causes of financial crisis, which require the sufficient diversity (gender, age, etc.) and adequate experience of governing boards of banks. Analyzed banking institutions were divided into three groups according to economic performance, within these groups the boards structures were assessed using demographic and statistical indicators. Application of correlation analysis confirmed the relationship of economic performance and some used indicators. Life tables were utilized as the next analytical tool which allows to express the expected time spent in the governing bodies and the expected time of gaining experience in banking before joining the board of directors. Finally the survival analysis was introduced to evaluate the population of members of the boards in banks according to the time period spent in the board and by time period of gathering previous experience...
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The development of excess male mortality in EU countries in 1970-2005
Bozděch, Lukáš ; Burcin, Boris (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
The development of excess male mortality in EU countries in 1970-2005 Abstract Men generally have shorter life than women. The objective of this study is to analyze the development of this phenomenon in EU coutries, and to compare them. At the beginning, this study considers the historical development of excess male mortality and its general rules. It tries to answer the question, why male mortality rates exceeds female rates. This work also compares biological factors (e.g. genetics) and cultural factors (smoking, alcoholism etc.) This is followed by analytical part of this study, which considers the similarities and dissimilarities of analyzed countries. In this part, male excess mortality rates in different age groups and their development during analyzed period are examined. On the basis of discovered facts, it then tries to create a typology of EU countries by level and structure of excess male mortality. In the end, the study compares non-comunist and postcomunist countries and tries to indicate the future development of this phenomenon. Keywords : excess male mortality, mortality, gender differences, European Union, life expectancy
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Development of regional differentiation of cardiovascular system mortality in the Czech Republic 1993-2008
Němeček, Ondřej ; Burcin, Boris (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
The goal of the study is to describe and analyze regional differences in cardiovascular system mortality in the Czech Republic. The work is focused on the period 1993-2008. Regional differentiation is examined on regional basis separately for men and women. The work is aimed at total cardiovascular system mortality. Then it deals with the most common mortality reasons. The main indicator of mortality is standardized mortality rate. In the described period there was a significant fall of the standardized mortality rate on cardiovascular system diseases. Regional differences didn't change much during the examined period. At the end of the study there is a division of regions based on the similar mortality characteristics.
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Regional development of mortality in the Czech Republic by selected causes of deaths in the period 1994-2009
Dupalová, Petra ; Burcin, Boris (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Regional development of mortality in the Czech Republic by selected causes of deaths in the period 1994-2009 Abstract The bachelor thesis deals with description and analyze of regional differences of mortality in the Czech Republic during 1994-2009. The objective of this study was to find particular trends and show differences in various regions of the Czech Republic. General trend of mortality decrease was influenced by increasing standard of living and improving quality of health care. It had different intensity in each region of the Czech Republic. The quantification of these differences is main part of this thesis. The standard of mortality was studied separately by the sex in each region. As a basic element of the analysis was used the indicator of standardized mortality rates. This work analyzes three main groups of causes of death: cardiovascular mortality, cancer mortality and external causes. Keywords: mortality, cardiovascular mortality, cancer mortality, external causes, regional analysis, standardized mortality rate, Czech Republic
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Development of mortality on diabetes mellitus in developed countries, focusing on the Czech Republic
Koňařík, Martin ; Burcin, Boris (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Development of mortality on diabetes mellitus in developed countries, focusing on the Czech Republic Abstract This thesis addresses the development of diabetes mellitus mortality in selected developed countries between 1950 and 2008 and compares this development with the situation in Czechoslovakia, the Czech Republic respectively. This development is analyzed by sex, age and type of diabetes. Furthermore it also deals with diabetes morbidity and the share of diabetes mortality from the total mortality. The main approach used in this thesis is analysis of standardized mortality rates and this analysis was done both for whole long-term time series and time series within each International Classification of Diseases for individual countries. Based on the results, it was found that the development of diabetes mellitus mortality was similar across selected countries. It could be divided into several phases. Differentiation between mortality rates of males and females that occurred during reference period was so significant that mortality rates of females which were always higher had dropped below the rates of males. This effect is called in this thesis as a transition from higher female mortality to higher male mortality and it occurred in different countries at different times and also had variable-length...
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Development of the intensity of alcohol-related mortality in regions of the Czech Republic in 1994-2009
Komrsková, Lucie ; Burcin, Boris (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
The Development of the intensity of alcohol-related mortality in regions of the Czech Republic in 1994-2009 Abstract The main aim of the thesis is to analyze the development of the intensity of alcohol-related mortality in regions of the Czech Republic in 1994-2009. Three categories of causes of death related to alcohol are selected according to the classification chosen. The author analyses the intensity of mortality from all causes alcohol-related mortality, from cause of death of alcoholic liver disease and from external causes of death related to alcohol. She concludes that the level of mortality from all causes alcohol-related mortality and external causes of death related to alcohol improves whereas the level of mortality from cause of death of alcohol liver disease worsens. From the results of the analysis it follows that the areas with the highest intensity of mortality related to alcohol are eastern Moravia and north-western Bohemia. Key words: mortality, diseases alcohol-related, causes of death, standardized mortality rates, the Czech Republic, regions
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Infant mortality in the Czech Republic in the European context
Šornová, Martina ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (advisor) ; Burcin, Boris (referee)
In this Bachelor thesis there is the development of infant mortality in the Czech Republic documented by basic indicators of infant mortality in the period 1950-2009. There are also the indicators of infant mortality compared and position of the Czech Republic among select countries was determined. In conclusion, the development and intensity of infant mortality of the Czech Republic is compared with the development and intensity of infant mortality of Slovakia. In the part the method of biometric analysis of infant mortality is applied. An alternative approach of finding the location of the line representing endogenous deaths through the differences of cumulative number of deaths is suggested for this method.
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Mortality patterns and trends in postcommunist countries compared with low mortality populations
Mukhtarova, Zhanyl ; Rychtaříková, Jitka (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Mortality patterns and trends in post-communist countries compared with low mortality populations Zhanyl Mukhtarova Abstract This research primarily addresses mortality patterns and trends in the post-communist countries of Central Asia, Central Europe and the Baltic region together with low mortality populations such as those of France, Spain and the United States of America. The aim of this research is to analyze mortality patterns and trends in selected post-communist countries and contrast them with low mortality populations between the period of 1990 and 2006. In this study, the main age-specific mortality intensities and the excess male mortality among the selected countries were analyzed. Moreover, the historical overview of mortality development in the selected countries and population longevity was discussed. Concurrently, the influence of socioeconomic conditions and healthy lifestyles and their implications and impact on declining mortality rates were revealed. The research clearly identified several important issues encasing the field of mortality, notably that more work and financial support is necessary to improve the health status of countries within Central Asia.
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Impact of demographic changes on healthcare expenditures in the Czech Republic
Rybová, Kristýna ; Burcin, Boris (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Impact of demographic changes on healthcare expenditures in the Czech Republic Abstract This work aims to analyse the influence of demographic changes on public healthcare expenditures in the Czech Republic. The first part displays particular factors having effect on healthcare expenditures with a special focus on demographic characteristics. In spite of the fact that the expenditure level seems to be mainly affected by the economic output of particular states and new technology development, while the influence of demographic fluctuation is of minor effect so far, this situation is likely to change. The next part presents the health care expenditures evolution in the Czech Republic from the beginning of the nineties. The data sources confirm that these expenditures keep growing just the same way as in other states in the world. The last part defines and quantifies the foreseen scenarios of the above mentioned health care expenditures depending upon demographic evolution. The results of those scenarios are being compared with other analysis results focusing on analyzing the influence of ageing process and health condition fluctuations on expenditure levels in the Czech Republic as well as in other EU countries. Keywords: population ageing, health care, costs of dying, health, new technologies, healthcare...
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Population register and its design for Kazakhstan
Kozhakhmetov, Bakhtiyar ; Kraus, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Population register and its design for Kazakhstan Abstract This project primarily affects the process of creating/ building of population register in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The international experiences of population registration in European countries were used in the process of writing this thesis. Current data collection processing, their legal basis in the registers were also was analyzed. The diploma thesis also described the positive and negative sides of building population registers and usage this approach in Kazakhstan's reality. A census was carried out in Kazakhstan during the writing master thesis. The results of the census can contribute further to improve information base for the establishment of a register of the population based on census. Keywords: Register, Register-Based Census, The Republic of Kazakhstan, Statistics
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