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Patients education before cardiac catheterization results and its evaluation
Packová, Lucie ; Švarcová, Eva (advisor) ; Hlaváčová, Marie (referee)
Baccalaureate work deal with problems education in patients indicated to invasive achievement cardiac catheterization. It consists of theoretic and experiential parts. In theoretic parts are translateds basic piece of knowledge incidental educational activity in medical environment. Further list-form of macroinstruction with character achievement cardiac catheterization, inclusive nurse care before and after step. Pivotal is experiential volume of work, for which was elect philosophy uniphase mixed mock - up, i. e. use qualitative also quantitative engineer in just one experimental enquiry. Collection was realized by the help of semi - structured talk in patients hospitalized on internal clinic ÚVN and 1.LF. at the close are present record enquiry, which are bent on quality and effect education of the process.Part of experimental news is also proposal interventions that the have contribute by to increasing effectiveness education activities medical personnel detachment cardiology - sick - bed part and intermediate care internal clinic ÚVN and 1. LF.
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The Value Orientation in the life and work of nurses
Kulhanová, Magdalena ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Nikodemová, Hana (referee)
Bachelor thesis titled "The Value Orientation in the life and work of nurses" is focused on exploration in the values of nurses working at the University Hospital Motol. The theoretical part of the paper gives a brief outline of the life values, issues of general value orientation and characteristics of individual groups of values. In the empirical part data were collected through a questionnaire survey. The questionnaire contained questions relating to the issue or determining the preference of selected environmental values in relation to age, length of practice and education of nurses.
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Spiritual needs of patients from the nurses' point of view
Rosypalová, Marta ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Tomová, Šárka (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with spiritual needs of patients and the importance of satisfying those needs. The object of the thesis was to investigate the nurses' awareness of the topic and their relationship towards this issue. The thesis follows the two traditional lines - theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part firstly deals with needs in nursing generally and clarifies the basic concepts such as spirituality, religion, faith, atheism and agnosticism. Further on the notion of spiritual need is specified in more detail along with the possibilities of its satisfaction. Spiritual care of patients is explained from different perspectives of various denominations and religions. The empirical part consists of research, where by means of questionnaires the nurses' awareness and their attitudes towards the spiritual needs and their fulfilling were investigated.
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Meeting selected codes of ethics in medical practice from student's view
Guznarová, Petra ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Bachelor work is focused on meeting selected codes of ethics, especially on code of ethics reffering to medical staff and on Patients' Rights, in practice. This work is devided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. In the theoretical part of this work are clarified basic concepts from ethical field, nursing ethics issues, selected codes of ethics. In conclusion are mentioned previosly realised thesis studying similar topic. The empirical part of this work detects, how students perceive respecting selected parts of codes of ethics by nurses in practice using questionnaire method. Mentioned documents were used to create the questionnaire, which is used in exploratory investigation. Recorded data are presented by tables and graphs. The objective of the Bachelor work is to present relevant knowledge concerning the selected codes of ethics in health care and at the same time to determine to what extent are selected points of above codes meeting in practice by nurses from the perspective of students. The intention of the bachelor work is to contribute to the awareness on selected codes of ethics and highlight necessity of teaching ethics on medical faculties. The results of the work demonstrate different levels of compliance with selected points of mentioned documents. Keywords ethics, nursing...
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Quality of life of patients with a stoma
Jánská, Pavla ; Nikodemová, Hana (advisor) ; Hlaváčová, Marie (referee)
Thesis "Quality of life of patients with a stoma 'is about what all includes the patient's life with a stoma. The theoretical part acquaint with issues related to each stoma. Describe the anatomy of the digestive and urinary tract, history and basic division stoma. Shortly in my work, I also described diseases that can be dealt with stoma. Describe preoperative and postoperative care, devoted to the care and stoma aids. I mention also stoma complications and deal with the patient's quality of life . In the empirical part of the work I present results obtained using a structured questionnaire, which I compiled for purpose of work. In conclusion mention of findings arising from my investigation and my assessment of the objectives.
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Prevention of complications in the treatment of patients after stroke
Balcarová, Veronika ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Tomová, Šárka (referee)
The thesis deals with prevention and appearance of complications with the patients after a stroke. These patients are endangered by many complications, connected not only with the disease itself but also with their health before hospitalization. For the purposes of my thesis, I chose a qualitative method. It is a specific method which uses given problem in details and gives a complex perspective of all examined criteria. I collected the data with the help of example studies which I examined further on and compared it. The results of my research show that the most frequent complications endanger the chosen patients. Further on I deal with interventions with which I intentionally prevented the complications. In the last part I evaluate the results of preventive arrangements about how the respondents percieved my treatment care.
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Quality of life of selected groups of clients with Crohn's disease
Hejlová, Ivana ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Nikodemová, Hana (referee)
My dissertation work called "The quality of life within selected groups of clients with the Crohn's disease" is analysing the subjective evaluation of the clients' life situation, that describes their day-to-day struggle with this chronic disease. This work is divided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. The objective of the former is to present the current findings about the Crohn's disease, to describe the term "quality of life", defines its various meanings and history and specifies the assessment methods in the clinical practice. In the latter, there are set objectives and working hypotheses for own evaluation. The target of the empirical part is to obtain real life data through questioning methods, partly based on the standardised WHQL-BREF methodology. The obtained data will be subjected to primary analysis in order to create an evaluation result for a selected group of clients. In the last part, this dataset will be compared with the previously measured values on quality of life of clients with Crohn's disease.
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