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Non-destructive Detection Methods of Biological Activities Wood-destroying Insects
Soja, Radim ; Friedl, Martin (referee) ; Fiala, Pavel (advisor)
This work contains studying the methods of non-destructive detection of activity in the construction of wood-destroying pests structural element . Detection is performed acoustic detection vital activities beetle larvae krovového . To suppress / eliminate unwanted acoustic noise are proposed methods of differential sensing and acoustic signal processing to suppress unwanted signals and are used to four sensors with piezoelectric transducer as the sensing element . The basic idea of the proposed method is to utilize the effect , in which there is between the individual sensors in the read signal to the phase shift . Once you're into the sensor and signal processing of sensor signals are fed to a differential amplifier , and the operation of subtraction .
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Wave propagation in homogeneous line
Brázda, Daniel ; Steinbauer, Miloslav (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
This work deals with the propagation of electromagnetic waves. In the theoretical section describes the propagation of waves in the open space and the line. The main objective of this work is to design a new layout laboratory exercises in which students measure the behavior of waves on a homogeneous line. The design include measuring the standing wave ratio (SWR) using the digital SWR meter, measure the voltage measured along the line and measuring the frequency dependence of the input impedance of the line.
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Guitar processor
Novák, Jakub ; Hadinec, Michal (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
Analog effects are an integral part of modern musician. Advancing time makes players change and create new sounds emanating from the sound system. Unfortunately, it is not possible with one effect, but necessary to connect a combination of selected and appropriate effects. With the coming of digital multi-effect, in compared with an older analog effects, the quantity of sound effects increased, on the other hand, the quality decreased. This bachelor thesis, guitar processor, links the quality of analog effects with simple operation via microprocessor. Turn several effects at once is certainly great advantage. In comparison with the original analog equipment, which consists of several individual units, the project offers connection of selected effects in one unit. The processor saves not only time but also space.
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Teaching guide for the ATMEL development board
Navrátil, Petr ; Hadinec, Michal (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
Bachelor’s thesis is focused on developing applications for the developing board with microcontroller ATMEL (ATmega16). Bachelor’s thesis describes the microcontroller including a description of hardware components and control registers. This book describes the various peripherals on the developing kit with programming examples. Simple modules have been created for the developing board, which could be used to program complex project and easy aplications. On these modules are periphery as matrix keyboard, encoder, real time clock and circuit L293D for controling DC motor with PWM signal. The AVR Studio version 4.18 is described and used here as a programming software. This work should serve as a guide about ATMEL AVR ATmega series for beginning or advanced programmers. Examples of individual programs are a part of this work.
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Musical multi effects analysis
Masár, Igor ; Kubásek, Radek (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
This work deals with guitar effect and guitar sound in general. Most widely used effects are described as well as their output time courses are simulated. There is a comparison of analog and digital effects. There is also explained the principal of guitar multiefects, described all parts of guitar efect chain and determined key parameters, which has the main impact on quality of final sound. It is used to describe a methodology for measuring multi-effects and the results obtained by this measurement. The last part deals with psychoacoustic measurements.
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Synthesis of Modern Structures of Frequency Filters
Friedl, Martin ; Hájek, Karel (referee) ; Brančík, Lubomír (referee) ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor)
Within modern frequency structures, the filter frequency region of up to 10 MHz constitutes a promising research topic that currently attracts intensive attention of specialists interested in the problem. The main reason of this fact consists in that the rapid development of modern technology allows the production of innovated structures of the analog frequency filters required in the defined band. In this context, however, it is also necessary to refine the methods applied in the synthesis and optimization of these structures; such improvement should be carried out with respect to fundamental properties and usability of today's active elements (operational amplifiers with voltage feedback whose Gain Bandwidth Product ranges within units of GHz, operational amplifiers with current feedback, conveyors, transimpedance operational amplifiers). In this thesis, active blocks of synthesis inductors (SIs) and frequency dependent negative resistors (FDNRs) are examined in detail, and the author provides novel formulas to define the basic parameters of the dual circuits. Due emphasis was placed on optimizing the basic building blocks of the second order and defining the variation of their properties caused by the addition of modern active elements. The blocks were analyzed and modified in view of their possible use in higher-order circuits. For active filters of a higher order, simulations were performed to indicate the actual sensitivity of the cascade and non-cascade ARC structures. The following phase of the research comprised mainly the designing of several filters, and this activity was further completed with the verification of the methodology for the synthesis and optimization of higher-order loss ladder filters with modern active blocks. Special attention was paid also to the methods enabling the optimization of such filters, which are invariably based on RLC prototypes. In order to verify the theoretical conclusions, the author materialized a large number of sample optimized filters and measured their parameters. The closing section of the thesis describes the use of the filters in specific applications.
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Device for personal identification and data sharing
Severa, Pavel ; Klusoň, Vladimír (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
Result of my work is make device for logging visitors or game players. I arranged to make two devices, web pages and communication protocol between server and devices. Graphical device will have graphical display with HDMI input, Raspberry main board, NFC reader, camera and GSM module. Second device will have microcontroler ATMEGA644, NFC reader, 2-4 line text display and optional GSM module. Both device will communicate with server via GPRS. Server can change configuration of devices and colecting logs
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Voltage source controlled by MCU
Požár, Marek ; Vorel, Pavel (referee) ; Friedl, Martin (advisor)
Laboratory source is basic and necessary part of almost every modern electronics laboratories. Development cannot be done without good laboratory resources. It is main function is supply stabilized DC voltage and current. It appears in a simpler version without the continuous regulation of voltage and current, with only predetermined switching voltage. Of course there are also more demanding applications, where stable voltage adjustable fluently and where is continuous of stable voltage for example LCD applications. This term project deals with a connection of microprocessor and stabilizing and regulating circuits for voltage and current of laboratory sources output. That microprocessor controls performance features by DA converter, which provide a stable output voltage which required power.
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SELV power sources
Friedl, Martin ; Murina, Milan (referee) ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this diploma paper is to examine the required characteristics of power sources SELV which are used for electric devices of category III. The first part of this diploma paper deals with general knowledge considering power sources. With the focus on switching power sources SELV, their overcurrent, thermal-overload and overvoltage protection and possible solutions of power sources SELV from the aspect of the required isolating safety. The second part of this work deals with the specific design of the power source SELV 230VAC/24VDC with the power output to 70W, with its implementation and with the measuring of its parameters.
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