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Room acoustic modeling
Bernát, Michal ; Balík, Miroslav (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This Master's Thesis deals with geometric modeling methods and theirs implementation in Octave (Matlab), which is ideal for the practical realization. The first part of the thesis is focused on a very simplified image source method, which is able to calculate and render the 2D impulse response of rectangular rooms. The next part is aimed on~the same method, but extended by three-dimensional simulation of polyhedral prism-shaped rooms. There is both an explanation of theoretical and mathematical aspects and a~documentation of the implemented source code. Extended image source method is able to generate sound representation of impulse response characteristics, and use it for auralization, which is achieved by using convolution of both the input sound source and the calculated impulse response. At the end there are two practical examples for both methods with explanatory illustrations.
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Very limited Vocabulary Speech Recognizer
Vystavěl, Kamil ; Míča, Ivan (referee) ; Sysel, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the implementation of voice diagnostic method with limited number of recognized words in Matlab environment. Recognizer is designed for recognition of isolated words and is based on the dynamic programming method. This method is realized by the dynamic time warping algorithm (DTW). Features of the speech signal are calculated by methods of short-term analysis in time and frequency domain and by methods that are based on cepstral analysis and linear predictive analysis. The representation of the word, which is generated from its features, is suitable for quantifying the degree of similarity with the representation of another word. In order to achieve the highest degree of similarity, the dynamic time warping algorithm eliminates influence of fluctuation of the speech rate by non-linear normalization time axis of one of the compared words. The degree of the similarity of the two compared words is enumerated as the words’ distance. The representations of known words are stored in a word-book. The unknown word is compared with all words in the word-book and recognizer calculates distances between every known word and the unknown word. The unknown word is defined as identical with the known word that has the shortest distance to the unknown word. The successfulness depends mainly on the choice of the features.
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Acoustical measurent in real environment
Mach, Václav ; Mačák, Jaromír (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis discusses the issue of acoustical measurement. There are dierent signals described, which are used for this purposes, both MLS and esweep, compared their advantages and disadvantages and made some practical demonstrations of impulse response measurement. Furthermore, the fundamentals of reberbation time measurement are described in theory. The practical part of this thesis consists of the measurement application, written in the C++ language and mainly targeted for Linux systems. Qt multiplatform toolkit has been utilized for the GUI part.
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Application for content management of Internet pages
Kaplan, Jiří ; Míča, Ivan (referee) ; Kacálek, Jan (advisor)
This master’s thesis is focused on description of .NET Framework, versions, architecture, assembly and data formats. Describes programming language C#, his supporting programming processes and architecture. Contains description of ASP.NET, characteristics, used directories, control items and design model Model-View-Controller. Next part describes usability .NET background for creation of aplication and comparsion with PHP. Shortly introduces with ADO.NET, databinding, databases, his types and SQL language and content management system. At the end is desribed database structure of content management system, user administration and his parts and functions.
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Speech segmentation
Andrla, Petr ; Míča, Ivan (referee) ; Sysel, Petr (advisor)
The programme for the segmentation of a speech into fonems was created as a part of the master´s thesis. This programme was made in the programme Matlab and consists of several scripts. The programme serves for automatic segmentation. Speech segmentation is the process of identifying the boundaries between phonemes in spoken natural languages. Automatic segmentation is based on vector quantization. In the first step of algorithm, feature extraction is realized. Then speech segments are assigned to calculated centroids. Position where centroid is changed is marked as a boundary of phoneme. The audiorecords were elaborated by the programme and a operation of the automatic segmentation was analysed. A detailed manual was created to the programme too. Individual used methods of the elaboration of a speech were in the master´s thesis briefly descripted, its implementations in the programme and reasons of set of its parameters.
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Engineering solution of photovoltaic power station
Gajdošík, Ivo ; Sobotka, Jiří (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the usage of solar photovoltaic panel production of electic energy. First part focuses on solar radiation alighting the Earth, respectively the area of Czech republic. Next part covers a development of photovoltaic from the very beggining til nowadays, it describes its spread in the world and the area of Czech republic. Then a reader us introduced to physical principles that work inside solar cells a one single chapter desribes individual parts of photovoltaic power station. Next chapter is dedicated to a model study of photovoltaic power station devided in two alternates- with stacionary placement of panel and placement on trackers, where after a market research, there is a whole technical solution designed and economical and delivery balance is calculated. At the last part there are described main directions of development in the field of usage of solar energy for electric current production.
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Variable segmentation for sound signal processing
Garai, Szabolcs ; Míča, Ivan (referee) ; Balík, Miroslav (advisor)
This paper describes the methods used mainly in the filtration of audio signals -- noise reduction. It realizes segmentation with variable lenght of segment, constant overlap add and segmentation with variable lenght of segment and overlap add. These methods are then compared with comon methods of segmentation in dependance of the lenght of segment and used window function by the thresholding method. For this purpose it uses the database of audio records. In the first part it desrcibes the technique of audio signal processing with comon method of segmentation. According to this method it continues in design of signal processing by variable segmentation method, in which it is needed to modify the shape of window function, which influences and attributes are explained in next chapter. In practical part it describes the implemented methods in MATLAB programming language with each steps of testing. It continues with chart of enclosed files and the evaluation of the results of hearing tests.
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Voice activity detection
Mitáček, Štěpán ; Pfeifer, Václav (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This work dreals with the comparison of different detection methods of speach from various audio recordings. In comparing it assesses not only the high of adjusted threshold during deciding, but also the size of individual segments to which the audiotape spreads. Detection of individual recordings can be various in different speakers and also if the interference noise occurs in the recording or not. Finaly it should be compared, which one of the tested methods is the most precise. .
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Generator of ASP pages
Hrbáček, Martin ; Míča, Ivan (referee) ; Kacálek, Jan (advisor)
Submisson of my project is identification with background ASP.NET and realization program for creating ASP pages based on database structure. I began with my study from Microsoft .NET Framework, which provides all tools and technologies for creating .NET aplications. I described features a structure ASP.NET. I followed also, for my project, very important tool ADO.NET, which contains rich group of functions for manipulation with lot of date types. In text I also described object model of this tool. One of parts is about very important ObjectDataSource class. Next part of my project is devote to SQL database and tools for managing and manipulation. One chapters is devote to System register, which serve for database description. Next is described some of realization this type of program. My work is finished by description of my program. Here are aplications of mentioned technologies, which together forms web aplication and her output is web page for data presentation.
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