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Národní úložiště šedé literatury Nalezeno 3 záznamů.  Hledání trvalo 0.01 vteřin. 
Influence of Microstructure Instability on Creep Behaviour of UFG Pure Materials
 Král, Petr ; Dvořák, Jiří ; Svoboda, Milan ; Kvapilová, Marie ; Sklenička, Václav
Experiments were conducted to determine an effect of creep temperature on creep behaviour of pure Cu. The ECAP pressing was performed at room temperature by route Bc. Constant load creep tests in tension were conducted at 373-573 K under different stresses. The values of the stress exponent n of the minimum creep rate for ultrafine-grained (UFG) and coarse-grained material were determined. Microstructure of samples was characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with the electron backscatter unit (EBSD). The microstructure analyses showed that microstructure of pure Cu processed by 8 ECAP passes and subsequent creep exposure contained large fraction of boundaries with coincidence sites lattice (CSL). The results showed that creep in UFG materials is influenced by additional creep mechanisms up to 0.5 Tm when the UFG microstructure in more or less stable.
Úplný záznam
Influence of Heterogeneity of Microstructure on Creep Behaviour of SPD Metals
 Král, Petr ; Dvořák, Jiří ; Kvapilová, Marie ; Svoboda, Milan ; Sklenička, Václav
The methods of severe plastic deformation enable a production of bulk metals with the submicrometer or even nanometer grain size. Experiments were conducted to determine an effect of equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) on the creep behavior of pure metal. The ECAP deformation was performed at room temperature by route Bc. Constant load creep tests in tension were conducted at 373 K under different stresses. The values of the stress exponent n of the minimum creep rate for ultrafine-grained material were determined. Microstructure of samples was characterized by scanning electron microscope equipped with the electron backscatter diffraction unit. Heterogeneity of microstructure was evaluated by coefficient of variation CVa. It was found that the fracture behavior in UFG materials is influenced by GBS, formation of mesoscopic shear bands and cavitation.
Úplný záznam
Creep Behaviour and Microstructure of Ultrafine Grained Iron Processed by ECAP
 Král, Petr ; Dvořák, Jiří ; Kvapilová, Marie ; Svoboda, Milan ; Sklenička, Václav
Pure iron (99.99%) was subjected to equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) with a die having an internal channel of 90°. The subsequent extrusion passes were performed by route A up to 4 passes. The microstructures of UFG iron were investigated using EBSD (electron back scatter diffraction) and transmission el. microscopy (TEM). Tension creep tests were performed on the as-pressed samples at temperature of 773 K and under applied load 60 MPa. For comparison purposes the same creep test was performed also on the unpressed state. The effect of number ECAP passes on creep behavior of pure Fe was investigated. Results showed that the creep resistance of pure Fe after ECAP is improved in comparison with the unpressed state.
Úplný záznam

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