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Bulk-driven current mirrors
Kováčik, Martin ; Prokop, Roman (oponent) ; Khateb, Fabian (vedoucí práce)
My bachelor’s thesis is about bulk-driven CMOS principle for several analog circuit projects. A substrate gate is used for signal input to achieve low supply voltage and low wattage while keeping parameters adequate to current structures. The goal of my work was to design current mirror with low supply voltage and low wattage with usage of this principle. In my work there are basic data about bulk-driven technology and MOFSET transistors used in this technology. My project contains different kinds of schemes of bulk-driven current mirrors which are compared with conventional gate-driven current mirror. These circuits are simulated in Orcard Pspise program.
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Utilizing Unconventional CMOS Techniques for Low Voltage Low Power Analog Circuits Design for Biomedical Applications
Bay Abo Dabbous, Salma ; Horský, Pavel (oponent) ; Ďuračková, Daniela (oponent) ; Khateb, Fabian (vedoucí práce)
This doctoral thesis deals with designing ultra-low-voltage (LV) low-power (LP) analog circuits utilizing the unconventional CMOS techniques. Battery powered medical devices such as; long term physiological monitoring, portable, implantable, and wearable systems need to be small and lightweight. Besides, long life battery is essential need for these devices. Thus, low-power integrated circuits are always paramount in such biomedical applications. Recently, unconventional CMOS techniques i.e. Bulk-Driven (BD), Floating-Gate (FG), Quasi-Floating-Gate (QFG), Bulk-Driven Floating-Gate (BD-FG) and Bulk-Driven Quasi-Floating-Gate (BD-QFG) MOS transistors (MOSTs) have revealed as effective devices to reduce the circuit complexity and push the voltage supply of the circuit towards threshold voltage of the MOST. In this work, the most important features of the unconventional CMOS techniques are discussed in details. These techniques have been utilized to perform ultra-LV LP CMOS structures of several active elements i.e. Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) based on BD, FG, QFG, and BD-QFG techniques; Tunable Transconductor based on BD MOST; Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA) based on BD-QFG MOST; Z Copy-Current Controlled-Current Differencing Buffered Amplifier (ZC-CC-CDBA) based on BD MOST; Winner Take All (WTA) and Loser Take All (LTA) based on BD MOST; Fully Balanced Four-Terminal Floating Nullor (FBFTFN) based on BD-QFG technique. Moreover, to verify the workability of the proposed structures, they were employed in several applications. The performance of the proposed active elements and their applications were investigated through PSpice or Cadence simulation program using 0.18 m CMOS technology.
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Návrh extrémně nízkonapěťového operačního zesilovače
Plot, Vítězslav ; Musil, Vladislav (oponent) ; Khateb, Fabian (vedoucí práce)
Práce se zabývá návrhem nízkonapěťového operačního zesilovače. V první části práce jsou uvedeny teoretické poznatky týkající se technologie CMOS a MOSFET tranzistoru. V další části jsou popsány jednotlivé techniky používané při návrhu nízkonapěťových obvodů. Následně je navržen dvoustupňový bulk-driven operační transkonduktanční zesilovač. Toto zapojení je následně rozšířeno na DDA zesilovač, na kterém je demonstrována aplikace přístrojového zesilovače.
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Návrh extrémně nízkonapěťového operačního zesilovače
Plot, Vítězslav ; Musil, Vladislav (oponent) ; Khateb, Fabian (vedoucí práce)
Práce se zabývá návrhem nízkonapěťového operačního zesilovače. V první části práce jsou uvedeny teoretické poznatky týkající se technologie CMOS a MOSFET tranzistoru. V další části jsou popsány jednotlivé techniky používané při návrhu nízkonapěťových obvodů. Následně je navržen dvoustupňový bulk-driven operační transkonduktanční zesilovač. Toto zapojení je následně rozšířeno na DDA zesilovač, na kterém je demonstrována aplikace přístrojového zesilovače.
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Utilizing Unconventional CMOS Techniques for Low Voltage Low Power Analog Circuits Design for Biomedical Applications
Bay Abo Dabbous, Salma ; Horský, Pavel (oponent) ; Ďuračková, Daniela (oponent) ; Khateb, Fabian (vedoucí práce)
This doctoral thesis deals with designing ultra-low-voltage (LV) low-power (LP) analog circuits utilizing the unconventional CMOS techniques. Battery powered medical devices such as; long term physiological monitoring, portable, implantable, and wearable systems need to be small and lightweight. Besides, long life battery is essential need for these devices. Thus, low-power integrated circuits are always paramount in such biomedical applications. Recently, unconventional CMOS techniques i.e. Bulk-Driven (BD), Floating-Gate (FG), Quasi-Floating-Gate (QFG), Bulk-Driven Floating-Gate (BD-FG) and Bulk-Driven Quasi-Floating-Gate (BD-QFG) MOS transistors (MOSTs) have revealed as effective devices to reduce the circuit complexity and push the voltage supply of the circuit towards threshold voltage of the MOST. In this work, the most important features of the unconventional CMOS techniques are discussed in details. These techniques have been utilized to perform ultra-LV LP CMOS structures of several active elements i.e. Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA) based on BD, FG, QFG, and BD-QFG techniques; Tunable Transconductor based on BD MOST; Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA) based on BD-QFG MOST; Z Copy-Current Controlled-Current Differencing Buffered Amplifier (ZC-CC-CDBA) based on BD MOST; Winner Take All (WTA) and Loser Take All (LTA) based on BD MOST; Fully Balanced Four-Terminal Floating Nullor (FBFTFN) based on BD-QFG technique. Moreover, to verify the workability of the proposed structures, they were employed in several applications. The performance of the proposed active elements and their applications were investigated through PSpice or Cadence simulation program using 0.18 m CMOS technology.
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|
|
Bulk-driven current mirrors
Kováčik, Martin ; Prokop, Roman (oponent) ; Khateb, Fabian (vedoucí práce)
My bachelor’s thesis is about bulk-driven CMOS principle for several analog circuit projects. A substrate gate is used for signal input to achieve low supply voltage and low wattage while keeping parameters adequate to current structures. The goal of my work was to design current mirror with low supply voltage and low wattage with usage of this principle. In my work there are basic data about bulk-driven technology and MOFSET transistors used in this technology. My project contains different kinds of schemes of bulk-driven current mirrors which are compared with conventional gate-driven current mirror. These circuits are simulated in Orcard Pspise program.
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