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Maternal and paternal leave in the Czech Republic and Austria
Kubová, Lucie ; Kotous, Jan (referee) ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor)
V posledních letech se pozornost veřejnosti, odborníků i českého státu stále více zaměřuje na oblast podpory rodin. Nezastupitelné funkce rodiny, zvláště výchovná a emocionální, jsou stále patrnější, stejně jako názor, že rodina je považována za základní stavební jednotku společnosti. V rodinném společenství dochází k přípravě jedince na život a formování jeho osobnosti. Jedním ze záměrů státu je proto podporovat tvorbu nových rodin a přispívat k udržení jejich stability, tolik důležité pro vhodnou výchovu jedince. Rodinná politika, která je úzce spjata s politikou sociální, společně s kulturním a společenským prostředím ovlivňuje vnitřní i vnější podmínky vzniku, existence i zániku rodiny. Podpora rodin státem je zpravidla uskutečňována nabídkou nástrojů státní rodinné politiky a poskytováním finančních příspěvků, jimiž se stát snaží kompenzovat alespoň částečně náklady spojené s výchovou potomků. Ve své diplomové práci se zaměřím na problematiku, se kterou se setkáváme dnes a denně. Buď se týká nás samotných, nebo se s ní setkáváme ve své rodině nebo u přátel. Mám na mysli problematiku mateřské a rodičovské dovolené a dávek s nimi spojených. Má rodina dostatečnou podporu ve státě? Jaká jsou konkrétní zákonná ustanovení ochrany těhotných žen a žen matek v pracovním právu? Jaká práva mají rodiče malých...
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Business Activity Monitoring in Business Intelligence solutions
Benoni, Daniel ; Gála, Libor (advisor) ; Novotný, Ota (referee)
Business Activity Monitoring (BAM) is an acronym of Gartner Inc. to describe systems that are intended to provide "Real-time access to critical business performance indicators to improve the speed and efficiency of business operations. BAM systems help enterprises improve their operational efficiency and increase the ability of understanding and responding to events that have a significant impact on their business processes. Despite the fact that most businesses today are in urgent need to improve their operating performance, BAM systems as a solution seams to don't approach. The reality is that many software vendors supplied new BAM systems solutions by simply adding new features to existing products. In addition, there are no formal standards to define which specific features of the BAM system should contain. Another problem is the lack of theoretical models to support comparative analysis between the different systems of BAM. The aim of my thesis is to contribute to the improvement of the existing theoretical basis for the use of Business Activities Monitoring (BAM) as part of BI solutions, by providing an understanding of the relationship between the needs of decision support systems in real time and current applications of systems BAM. This work provides evidence that the relationship between the Real-time Business Intelligence needs of enterprises and BAM solution is determined by the need to ensure that the BAM system deliver current Real-time information to enable BAM users, who are often operating managers directly responsible for business processes, effectively respond to referred alert, supplied by the BAM system. To increase users' ability to effectively respond to events generated by the BAM system depends primarily on two basic operational issues. First, it is necessary to ensure adequate response for BAM users, to ensure necessary actions associated with the event. Second, BAM user must be able to understand the nature of the problem associated with the event, to initiate the proper steps to resolve the problem. Here it shows that, apart from insufficient knowledge of the nature of problems, BAM system needs, beside generation alerts in very low latency, also add context to these alerts, to provide enough information for BAM users to understand the nature of the problem associated with the event.
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Creation of the Metaphors by Pupils, 8th Grade
Kurincová, Taťána ; Chrz, Vladimír (referee) ; Hříbková, Lenka (advisor)
The scope of this thesis was to track the metaphorical creativity of the 8th grade students. The research took place in three classes: in regular elementary school class, in language elementary school class and in eight years high school class. The main issues I was dealing with were following: Are the 8th grade students able to create metaphoras and if so than what are the main characteristics of their creation. Which factors can help and which can hinder such their ability. Can we already notice at the age of such students major differences in their language creativity? The structure of my thesis derives from my previous experience connected to the research on knowledge of the metaphoras of elementary school students at first and from a deep analysis of the scientific literature on the creativity at second. I have decided after a detailed study to give two materials to different students which are focused on the affirmation of their verbal expression and on their ability to understand metaphoras and hence the ability to create them. The research itself took place in the following way: first the students were given the material on the orientative affirmation of their verbal expression and after a one-week break material on their ability to understand and to create metaphoras. One school lesson during...
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Autoimmune ovarian damage in adolescent girls, the impact antiovarian antibodies to irregular menstrual cycles and fertility
Kosová, Hana ; Hořejší, Jan (advisor) ; Grim, Miloš (referee) ; Fučíková, Terezie (referee) ; Ulčová-Gallová, Zdeňka (referee)
pou~i II "Iaylnr madt: Ihcra ", ledy pouá\ <iní malých, kontrolm':lné individuálních djvek lmg"nú. mbJcuovaných po I. ji ~ li:' lIf pOLdní pl'<Jlilerac \ honnonálni fun kč n í cytol(lgii rroge~lt:rnnCIl1 O ú...pé hu na~ í terapie jsme se pfcw~ dč iJi pn detekl: hladin) antio\'ariálních protilmek. kdy Isme v 40. 16 r l<unamell"li ...níLení a u J ().9~'k pac'ientck ymiLenl protiljtek. lento rakt je Jol ,zen i tim. ze u , ě l šiny paci nt k pi'i této terapii se objekt i vně I.lcpšil ,tav vnitr'ních rodidel, seKundární h p0hlavn ích znakú . Za zcela zjsadoí PO\ 37Ukjc "Ol/čas né Lkpšení koslní d' n, i t~" 8, SHRNUTÍ );,Iedky naší studie a mapování výskytu sérových anlio\'ari:ílních prulil51c:k mis vcde k přesvědče n í. ze výskyt autoprotilátek proli ovariu kore<;pondujc , dříve č i pOldiíji ,e prclcntu jícími klinickými přízn ak y . On ' mocnění múže propuknou v obdohí od puherty po celé reprod u kč ní období. Zavedení adekvátní léč by (v na' i studi i s ' osvědčilo použití HRT) podle našich poznatku vedlo ke snížení autoimunního ro ~ kole ní ovaria na minimum, k L:lchování jeho hormonáln ích funkcí a pIedevším k zachování zdl'avé ovariální tkáně, n.:Lb)lné pro budoucí rertilitu pacientky. Naše tudie tedy potvrdila nepochyhně obrovsky význam vča s n é diagnostiky a léčb y autoimunitního one muc ně ní uvaria, Z...
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City logistics and problems of big agglomeration - New York City
Zaoralová, Lenka ; Pernica, Petr (advisor) ; Mervart, Michal (referee)
The main goal of the diploma thesis is to describe and evaluate the form of city logistics and transportation services in New York City and to define related basic problems. The theoratical part focuses on the general background of distribution processes, logistics technologies based on transport and city logistics in general. Then in the practical part there is commented the status and trends in personal, freight transport, distribution and storage of goods in New York region, the largest problems of transportation services in aglomeration and strategies of their solution. The conclusion contains the summary and recommendations.
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