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The use of DNA analysis in kinship studies and investigation of distant biological relationship of people
Červená, Tereza ; Šimková, Halina (advisor) ; Korabečná, Marie (referee)
AJ The thesis deals with the possibilities and problems of DNA analysis in its use in kinship studies and investigation of distant biological relationship of people. It presents a summary of useful DNA markers with a focus on linking autosomal markers and lineage markers - mtDNA and Y-STR; characterizes the typical heredity of individual types of markers and explains the basic principles of interpretation of their analysis. The research also deals with computer software exploited in statistical calculations; case studies, specific examples of the use of DNA analysis in kinship studies and investigation of distant biological relationship of people are also included at the final section. Key words DNA analysis, genealogy, kinship study, STR, SNP, DNA marker
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Thebes in the Middle of the 22nd Dynasty. Four Influential Theban Families.
Tomášková, Kamila ; Smoláriková, Květa (advisor) ; Janák, Jiří (referee)
The thesis focuses on the four important Theban families of the 21st and 22nd Dynasties (the families of Nesipakashuty, Nebneceru, Djedthutefankh B and Neseramun). The text also pays attention to ways in which the political situation and cultural tendencies of the Libyan Period were reflected in the titulatury and biographical inscriptions of family members. The thesis opens with a general discussion of the Libyan influence on Egypt and a summary of the history of Thebes during the 20th-22nd Dynasties. The overview of the four families based on the lists of their members' titles and their biographical inscriptions follows. In the closing part an interpretation of influences of the changing political and cultural situation on the particular families is proposed: the political events themselves are reflected in the extant sources concerning the families only exceptionally, while the traces of political and cultural tendencies of the period are clearly present in these sources.
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Advanced of Genealogical Data
Prostredníková, Hana ; Rozman, Jaroslav (referee) ; Zbořil, František (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is design and implementation of application which advances representation of genealogical data using current geographical information systems. The base of application is processing GEDCOM file, data agregation and selection on users request and creation of KML file, which is used to distribution of geographical data.
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Genealogic Semantic Wiki
Brychová, Jana ; Smrž, Pavel (referee) ; Schmidt, Marek (advisor)
This thesis project is about possibilities of storing genealogic data in different formats and based on the results it suggests data format which can be used consequently as a source for the vizualization by semantic web. In the scope of the project there is a genealogic application implemented for KiWi platform. This application enable visualization of designed format using prefuse technology. There are basic and aslo some other usefull information about the basic technologies of the semantic web like RDF, XM, ontology, OWL language stated in the document.
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The family strategies of farmers in the village Vítkov 1700-1850
ČERNÝ, Václav
The thesis being hereby presented is concerned with the problematics of family strategies´ aplications in peasants´ families in the village of Vítkov, dated 1700-1850. The work itself is based upon analysis of evidence- and insurance resources, that means mostly registry and cadastral books, urbars and census of subjects. Methodologically, this work proceeds from historical demography and its connection with micro-history and genealogy. Transfers of peasants´s grounds and application of their rights of hertitage become the main subject of research. Secondly, this thesis focuses on peasants life partners choices, families´ maritial strategies and migration. In addition, there are ways of employment drafted for those rural families´ members who had no claim to taking over a paternal ground, thusly achieving to give evidence of how different the family strategies in two contiguous parts of South Bohemia would once have been. The substantial asset of this thesis supposed is to confirm the benefits of joining both historical demography and genealogy whist studying Czech rural areas including possible use of specialised genealogical software.
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The Jewish population of the judicial district Sedlec, and their social status until the year 1945 (with a specific heed to the year 1940)
KRUCHŇOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of this propounded thesis has been to elaborate a register of Jewish population in the judicial district Sedlec, and to essay the creation of the reflection of their wealth. The filing cards from the Jews' card files were the primary source, which were enriched by police ordinances and the census from 1930. This thesis is set in the period of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia; therefore, I devoted a chapter to this period, where besides other things I explain the term "Jew" in accordance with the Nuremberg Laws. There is an overview of regulations that restricted the freedom of the Jews, from which the view on curtailing of the hated minority by the Nazis comes. The important part of this piece of work is the description of how the Jewish religious community worked which gives us an insight into the life of this community. Attention was also dedicated to the social structure, including other factors that affect it; hence, this work contains a chapter which provides an overview of the research in this field. Another part is a list of ninety-four people of the Jewish faith or origin formed by communities and families living in them. It is accompanied by a text part which shows the material and financial resources for individual families. The work is enriched by annexes: tables, graphs, maps, and last but not least, some photographs of some slaughtered Jews by the Nazis appearing in the list.
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Registration of the newborn citizens of the country, the history of our organization
NOVÁČKOVÁ, Dagmar
Bachelor thesis traces the history of the registries, the current operation and evaluates the relevance and need for registries to monitor the course of life of each individual. Registry accompanies every citizen throughout his life, from his birth, through marriage, the birth of his children to death. The thesis describes the whole management system of registries, which record the most important milestones in the lives of people registered in the registry books and collections. It describes the development of registries from their inception, i.e. from the oldest references to registries predecessors to the present, which is governed by Act 301/2000 Coll., on registries, name and surname, as amended. The thesis describes various procedures and actions of registrars issuing registry documents and entries in the registry books and collections. A specific feature is the administrative work, knowledge and skills of employees authorized to hold office records in registry offices. It demonstrates that keeping of registries is very complex and most responsible job.
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