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Přístupy k visualizaci obrazů 3D struktur získaných konfokálním mikroskopem
Čapek, Martin ; Janáček, Jiří ; Kubínová, Lucie ; Hána, K. ; Smrčka, P.
Laser scanning confocal microscopes are capable to focus a laser beam into a layer of an investigated biological specimen, and by the gradual scanning of this layer they acquire an optical section. By consecutive scanning of all preset layers of the specimen we obtain a stack of optical sections, i.e. a 3D digital representation of the specimen. In the presented study we focus on volume reconstruction of large biological tissues, i.e. tissues greater than field of view and/or thicker than maximal depth of scanning of a confocal microscope. As a result of volume reconstruction we obtain a high resolution 3D image of the biological specimen. 3D visualization is offered either by our Rapid3D software package suited for three-dimensional reconstruction and visualization of biomedical images, or Ellipse modular software package devoted to biological image processing (created by ViDiTo company, Slovakia)
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Objemová rekonstrukce velkých biologických tkáňových vzorků
Čapek, Martin ; Janáček, Jiří ; Kubínová, Lucie ; Smrčka, P. ; Hána, K.
Volume reconstruction is a technique for visualization of a biological specimen which is greater than the field of view of a used optical instrument - a confocal laser scanning microscope in our case. The first step of volume reconstruction is acquisition of sets of digital volume images (spatial tiles which overlap) from all studied physical slices. The second step is horizontal merging of overlapping spatial tiles of the same physical slice (mosaicking). The third reconstruction step is vertical merging of digital volumes of successive physical slices of the specimen. The resulting large digital volumes are visualized using a VolumePro hardware board that offers real-time 3D volume rendering. In this paper we show a reconstruction of a chick embryonic kidney
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Objemová vizualizace velkých biologických tkáňových vzorků
Čapek, Martin ; Kubínová, Lucie ; Janáček, Jiří ; Hána, K. ; Smrčka, P.
We apply volume reconstruction for visualization of a biological specimen greater than the field of view of a confocal laser scanning microscope. Prior to the volume reconstruction, large specimens are cut into thin physical slices. The first step of volume reconstruction is acquisition of digital volume images (spatial tiles which overlap) from all studied physical slices. The second step is horizontal merging of overlapping spatial tiles of the same physical slice using a registration algorithm based on a mutual information and translation. The third reconstruction step is vertical merging of digital volumes of successive physical slices using an elastic registration algorithm based on B-splines. The resulting large digital volumes are visualized by a VolumePro hardware board that provides volume rendering in real-time. In this paper we show a reconstruction of a chick embryonic kidney.
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Vizualizace velkých biologických tkáňových vzorků s použitím laserové konfokální mikroskopie
Čapek, Martin ; Kubínová, Lucie ; Hána, K. ; Smrčka, P.
In biology there is often necessary to visualize a biological specimen which size is greater when compared with the field of view of a used optical acquisition instrument. The visualization of such the specimen can be achieved by volume reconstruction. We study biological specimens by using a confocal laser scanning microscope which is able to capture a digital volume representation of the specimen. We investigate great specimens containing, for example, a human tooth pulp, an epithelial layer and a vascular bed of chick embryonic gut or chick embryonic kidneys
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