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Analysis of accessible tourism in the chosen destination
Benešová, Michaela ; Petrů, Zdenka (advisor) ; Indrová, Jarmila (referee)
The main examined theme of this bachelor's thesis is barrier-free tourism in the city Benešov and its surroundings. The aim is to give a comprehensive view of the level of accessible tourism in this destination. The introductory part of the thesis deals with the definition tourism, barrier-free tourism for the disabled, ways of integrating disabled people into society, the types of assistive devices that facilitate the movement, barrier-free buildings and transport and spa tourism. The second part focuses on the analysis of the accessible tourism in Benešov and its surroundings. The important part is own research, that helped to apply theoretical knowledge in practice. The last part is introducing a new project Barrier-free Maps (Mapy bez bariér).
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Determination of gross and net land area for establishment of forest plantations for energy based on geographic information system at Ranco province in Chile
Alvarez Ocares, Cristian Adolfo
In the last years the current energy crisis in Chile has led to consider different sources of renewable energy, where forest biomass from fast growing plantations play a important role. The aim of this study was to find suitable land areas (gross and net) for the establishment of wood energy plantations in Ranco province in Chile, following the methodology proposed in the thesis of forest engineer Federico Anderfuhren, where different criteria and restrictions were set using as a tool geographic information system (GIS). The results showed a suitable gross area of 141.889 ha (17%) and a net area of 46.350 ha (6%) of the province. It was conclude that the coverages with the greatest influence obtaining the gross area were water bodies and protected native forest and obtaining the net area, land use capacity (II, III, VII and VIII) and erosion land potential.
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Rules, bans, restrictions in healthcare facilities
KODETOVÁ, Věra
Rules, bans, restrictions in healthcare facilities Improving the quality of care for patients is the main goal of every healthcare facility. Satisfaction of patients with medical and nursing care is one of the indicators of quality. Patients have not only rights but also duties. Among other things, patients{\crq} duties include compliance with rules, bans and restrictions during a visit to healthcare facilities. This particularly concerns compliance with therapeutic rules, instructions given by a physician and other limitations associated with the operation of a healthcare facility. The main objective of this diploma thesis was to identify the patients{\crq} attitude and perception of rules, bans, and restrictions, find out how patients observe them and compare the number of rules, bans and restrictions in both outpatient and inpatient healthcare facilities. The data was collected in a survey undertaken in Nemocnice s poliklinikou Praha Italská (Hospital with Outpatient Clinic Prague Italska). This healthcare facility has 2 hospital wards and 31 specialist outpatient departments. A total of 188 respondents took part in the survey (102 outpatients and 86 inpatients). Five hypotheses were proposed. The first hypothesis, which predicted that most patients would perceive rules, bans and restrictions as burden, was not confirmed. The second hypothesis, which predicted that rules, bans and restrictions that were personal would create more stress in female patients than in male patients, was confirmed. The third hypothesis was also confirmed since female patients from outpatient departments of the healthcare facility were shown to be more compliant with rules, bans and restrictions than male patients. Female inpatients from hospital wards of the healthcare facility were not more compliant with rules, bans and restrictions than male inpatients. The fourth hypothesis was not therefore confirmed. Our assumption that inpatients from hospital wards of the healthcare facility are facing more rules, bans and restrictions than outpatients was disproved. The fifth hypothesis was not therefore confirmed. The author has chosen this topic for her diploma thesis because as a nurse she meets different kinds of patients on a daily basis who react differently to rules, bans and restrictions in this healthcare facility. The results of the survey led us to design training classes for nurses and information brochures for patients who visit healthcare facilities. A sufficient amount of information is a basic prerequisite for understanding and complying with rules, bans and restrictions.
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The issue of providing nursing care to patients in a net bed
PRCHALOVÁ, Jitka
While providing nursing care, in exceptional cases it is necessary to use restrictive measures to calm down a patient by applying physical restraints. However, since these are methods that seriously interfere with the patient´s personal liberty, it is necessary to observe certain principles in such a way that the methods minimize the risk of various complications, which may be both mental and physical, but also legal. Therefore, the indication for the use of these measures is especially the patient´s behavior that involves significant imminent danger or harm to the patient and others. The aim of our study was to determine what is the most frequent indication for putting the patient to a net bed enclosure in traumatological and psychiatric wards, to find out whether nurses have at their disposal the standards developed in relation to restraints, to find out what nurses regard as advantages and disadvantages in placing patients into net bed enclosures, to identify how nurses see the public´s attitude to the issue of the use of bed net enclosures and to determine the public opinion on the use of net bed enclosures. It can be seen from the results that over several years the approach to this issue of both the public and the medical management has changed and there is a readiness to use physical restraints or net bed enclosures properly and in accordance with human rights and human dignity. This thesis may be used as a theoretical basis for training students of non-medical disciplines or in training nurses on the issue related to the restraints. Furthermore, it could be used as a guide for the public to get the notion how the restraints and net bed enclosures are being used, how much attention is being paid to human dignity and personal liberty. This thesis also provides an overview of how the issue has evolved over time and what level it has reached at present. The issue of net bed enclosures and restraints in general is very "sensitive". Over the past ten years this issue has undergone many changes, has aroused indignation, but also understanding. Forms of restraints will certainly be the subject of a lot of negative or positive discussions in the future. It is important that nurses consider the patients, in which restraints have been applied, as their partners, that they meet all their needs and do their best to provide comfort taking into consideration their individualities.
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The Problems of People of Small Stature, Affected by Achondroplasia and Pseudo Achondroplasia in Normal Life Situations
BLÁHOVÁ, Vendula
The work deals with the problems of people of small stature, affected by achondroplasia and pseudoachondroplasia, current life situations. The theoretical part is characterized by achondroplasia, pseudoachnodroplasia, health problems of people of small stature, their education, employment, the barriers, difficulties and limitations in their lives. Furthermore describes the socio-legal sphere in the Czech Republic and the civic association Palecek. The practical part contains the research. Objective research is focused on the problems of people of small stature in everyday life. People of small stature are confronted with various problems on the street, at school, at work, in finding a partner, in shops etc.. Various obstacles, restrictions or problems must be tailored, to address or overcome.
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Management tools utilization for disclosing firm's constraints
Grégr, Jiří ; Chocholatý, Drahomír (advisor) ; Volráb, Ondřej (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on the use of management tools and practices specialized in finding organizations constraints that limit their performance and make it impossible to effectively achieve their goal. The tools can be divided into static ones that describe relationships between causes and their effects using causal relations and dynamic ones that are oriented on cyclical relations that appear in periods. Although those dynamic tools are not suitable enough for validating causal relations they can better visualize these relations in time. Both of the tools are based on the principle that the user has to change the way of thinking when looking for undesirable effects in the system. The theoretical part of the thesis is extended by Greiner growth model that describes growth phases of organizations and typical problems that appear in each phase. Thus this model can be used to help uncover causes of organizations constraints. Practical part of the thesis is focused on application of the tools and on finding the main constraint in a small software company. It is divided into a few parts: company description, proposal of requirement collection and its implementation, description of relationships between the company and external systems, proposal of an improvement of a notation that is used for diagramming current state of problems in a company, diagramming the current reality tree and finding the main constraint. The contribution of the thesis lies in depicting advantages and disadvantages of the tools used for finding company constraints and in application of one of the tools including the proposal of improvement. The conclusion includes recommendations for improvement implementation that help to eliminate main company constraint and increase the system performance.
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