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Physiotherapy using continuous passive motion for patients after upper end of humerus fracture
Kormaňáková, Denisa ; Nahalka, Adrián (advisor) ; Nováková, Petra (referee)
BACHELOR THESIS ABSTRACT Author's firstname and surname: Denisa Kormaňáková Bachelor thesis supervizor: Mgr. Adrian Nahálka Oponent: Title of bacherol thesis: Physiotherapy using continuous passive motion for patients after upper end of humerus fracture Abstract: This thesis focuses on the use of continuous passive motion in physiotherapy for patients with fractured proximal humerus and studies the spectrum of active and passive shoulder joint movement and its muscle power. This publication is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part consists of the brief definition of shoulder joint from anatomical as well as kinesiological point of view. Another chapter describes main definitions of fractures and other divisions. The next part about fractured proximal humerus obtain its classification, diagnosis, therapy options and possible complications. The following chapter deals with physiotherapy itself after the fractured proximal humerus. The last part describes the history of continuos passive motion and its uses and the results. The practical part describes a case study of two patients after the operation of fractured proximal humerus. In discussion, there are findings which were concluded as a result of physiotherapy. Keywords: proximal humerus, fracture, shoulder joint, continuous...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Care of a Patient with Rotator Cuff rupture
Kosina, Jan ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (referee)
Title: Case Study of Physioterapeutic Care of a Patient with Rotator Cuff Rupture. Objectives: Main Goal of this Bachelor Thesis is to Present a Case Study of a Patient with Rotator Cuff Rupture. Another Objective is to Create a Complex Theoretical Background Connected to Patient Diagnosis. Methods: Thesis is Divided into Two Parts. First Theoretical Part is Dedicated to an Anatomy, Kinesiology and Biomechanics of the Shoulder Complex, Most Common Injuries of the Shoulder Complex and Possible Treatments which is Conservative, Operative and Physiotherapy Treatment. Examination and Treatment of the Patient Took Place at the Rehabilitační Nemocnice Beroun in the Time Between 9th January 2017 and 27th January 2017. Results: Patient's Health has Been from Both Subjective and Objective Point of view Improved. Especially Muscle Strength has been Increased and Shoulder Complex Position has been Corrected. Keywords: Physiotherapy, Rotator Cuff, Shoulder Complex, Case Study
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Possible uses of Occupational Therapy in patients with painful shoulder syndrome
Pukovcová, Klára ; Svobodová, Tereza (advisor) ; Čábelková, Alžběta (referee)
This following thesis is focused on painful shoulder syndrome and possible treatments through occupational therapy. It serves as a summary of possible occupational therapy interventions for patients with painful shoulder syndrome. The main aim was to create a treatment method that occupational therapist can provide as part of a multidisciplinary team. The theoretical part includes anatomy and insights into kinesiology, causes, symptoms, testing and treatment options for painful shoulder syndrome. The main part of the thesis introduces potential treatment procedures which can be performed through the intervention of occupational therapy and brings a new perspective in terms of rehabilitation of the disease, since it was previously primarily viewed from a physiotherapists perspective, which is essential for the treatment of painful shoulder syndrome. The practical part contains two case studies performed on adult patients who suffered with painful shoulder syndrome, both show the course of therapy in individual patients. Occupational therapy methods were practiced on patients and are dealt with in the theoretical part of the work. The methods compliment physiotherapist intervenion and facilitate the patient's return to normal daily life. KEY WORDS: painful shoulder syndrome, shoulder joint, upper...
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Physiotherapy in Patients with Surgical Treatment of Fractures of the Proximal Humerus Subtitl: Cooperation Physiotherapist and Occupational Therapist
Nováková, Eva ; Nováková, Petra (advisor) ; Havlová, Martina (referee)
OF THESIS Name: Eva Nováková Supervisor of the thesis: Mgr. Petra Nováková Opponent of the thesis: Title of the thesis: Physiotherapy in Patients with Surgical Treatment of Fractures of The Proximal Humerus Cooperation Physiotherapist and Occupational Therapist This thesis deals with physiotherapy and occupational therapy for patients with surgical treatment of fractures of the proximal humerus. The aim is to show how important it is collaboration physiotherapist and occupational therapist for patients with this diagnosis and publish their examination procedure and proposal of therapy. The work is divided into two parts - theoretical and practical. Introduction the theoretical part contains an anatomical description of the humerus and anatomy and kinesiology shoulder joint. In the section devoted to fractures of the proximal humerus describes the most common causes of fractures, subsequent possibilities of conservative and surgical treatment, particularly with potential complications. The final section discusses post-operative rehabilitation, physiotherapy, occupational therapy and the importance of the cooperation of a multidisciplinary team. The practical part consists of two case studies on which it is shown cooperation physiotherapist and occupational therapist for patients with this diagnosis...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Cervicocapital Endoprosthesis of the Shoulder Joint
Váchová, Gabriela ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Kaucká, Eva (referee)
Title: Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Cervicocapital Endoprosthesis of the Shoulder Joint Objectives: The aim of this thesis is an introduction and a summary of theoretical and practical knowledge about the cervicocapital shoulder replacement and a case study of patient with such a diagnosis. Methods: The thesis consists of two parts, the general and the special part. The general part includes knowledge related to the topic cervicocapital endoprosthesis of the shoulder joint, proximal humerus fracture and therapeutic methods of this issue, focusing on physiotherapy. The special part includes the case of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of cervicocapital shoulder replacement, contains complex kinesiological examination, therapy and final evaluation of the effect of therapies. Results: The case study was processed in two weeks in January 2017 in Medicentrum Praha and it has proved the effect of applied physiotherapeutic intervention on a patient with the diagnosis of cervicocapital endoprosthesis of the shoulder joint, especially in the area of the operated shoulder joint. There ocurred an increase of the range of active and passive motions and an improvement in muscle strength, especially in flection and abduction. Keywords:...
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Case study of physiotherapy care of a patient after rotator cuff repair
Přibyl, Michal ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Jiroš, Marek (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy care of a patient after rotator cuff repair Objectives: The main objective of this bachelor thesis is case study of a patient after surgery - rotator cuff repair. The next objective is summary of theoretical knowledge regarding the diagnosis and its treatment. Methods: General part focuses on the diagnosis of rotator cuff and its treatment. Theoretically, It was summarized the anatomy and kinesiology of the shoulder joint, rotator cuff tears, impingement syndrome and treatment of these diagnoses. Much of the theoretical part also focuses on a summary of physiotherapy care for patients with this condition. The special part is the case of the patient after rotator cuff repair. This section contains the medical history of the patient, input and output kinesiology analysis, therapeutic units and their results. Results: The objectives of physiotherapy care were met. Data for case study I have gained during the special practice in hospital Bulovka in January 2016. Keywords: shoulder joint, rotator cuff, case study, physiotherapy
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Case study of physiotherapy care of patient after suture of the rotator cuff
Kyselková, Barbora ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Šáchová, Dana (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy care of patient after suture of the rotator cuff Aim: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to introduce the issues relating to injury of the rotator cuff and following treatment. Another objective is detailed case study of patient after suture of the rotator cuff. Methodology of thesis: The thesis is divided into two parts. The first (general) part focuses on anatomy, kinesiology and basics principles of biomechanics of the shoulder joint. Then I will deal with the most commnon indications for chirurgic treatment, eventually conservative treatment and following physiotherapeutic care. In the second (special) part includes detailed case study of patient after suture of the rotator cuff. This part includes patients medical history, input musculoskeletal assesment, description of therapeutic units and output musculoskeletal assesment including evaluation of therapy and achievments. Special part was developped in CLPA in Vysočany. The outpatient attended therapies 2-3 times a week from 9.1. to 29.1.2016 in the morning. During therapies we managed to reduce swelling and pain of the operated joint, expand range of motion of the shoulder joint (flexion from 50ř to 150ř, abduction from 60ř to 90ř) and improve stereotype of abduction. Key words: the rotator cuff, the...
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Case study of physiotherapy care of patient after arthroscopic surgery of shoulder joint
Klocová, Kateřina ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Slezáková, Petra (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy care of patient after arthroscopic surgery of shoulder joint Aim: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to introduce the issues relating to arthroscopic surgery of shoulder joint, its most frequent indications, possibilities of subsequent rehabilitation and to process the case study of the patient with this diagnosis in the special part. Methodology of thesis: The thesis is divided into two parts. I focus on anatomy, kinesiology, and basic principles of biomechanics of shoulder girdle in the first (general) part. Then I concentrate on theoretical findings from the field of pathology of shoulder joint, its arthroscopic solutions and eligible instruments of physiotherapeutic care. The second (special) part consists of the case study of the patient after arthroscopic surgery of shoulder joint including history, input kinesiology analysis, and description of all therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and assessment of the effect of the therapy. The work placement, on which is based the case study, took place in CLPA in Vysočany for the period of one month. Ambulatory therapies were three times a week from 9.1.2015 till 30.1.2015, which were indicated by the treating doctor because of the arthroscopy of the shoulder joint l. dx., which was performed 11. 12. 1014...
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Diagnosis of the overload the anterior part of the shoulder joint in elite swimmers and the possibility of compensation
Baumrtová, Simona ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Pavlů, Dagmar (referee)
Title of the thesis Diagnosis of the overload the anterior part of the shoulder joint in elite swimmers and the possibility of compensation Thesis aim The aim of this thesis is to look into a group of elite swimmers with a specific pain in the anterior part of the shoulder joint, to determine the cause of the pain and then to create a plan compensation. Methods The thesis was scientific - research quantitative study, which had the character of an experiment. That was attended by 14 probands between 15-30 years of a different swimming styles of the sport sector ,,swimming". The principle was to determine the causes of pain in the anterior part of the shoulder joint using aspection and palpation examination, examination of joint play and special tests for instability of the shoulder joint, tests on the tendon of the long head of the m. biceps brachii, tests on the rotator cuff and tests of the m. pectoralis major. Finally was built a compensation program, which will prevent the shoulder pain. Results Hypotheses that i chose at the beginning of the research, were confirmed in two cases. The cause of the pain in the anterior part of the shoulder joint in swimmers can not be accurately determined with regard to the swimming style. Among breatstrokers is a muscle strain caused by the rotator cuff in...
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Case of Study of Physiotherapy Care of Patient after total arthroplasty of the shoulder joint
Koubková, Natálie ; Vláčilová, Ivana (advisor) ; Poledníková, Jitka (referee)
Title: Case of Study of Physiotherapy Care of Patient after total arthroplasty of the shoulder joint Objectives: The main aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize current knowledge about the reverse total arthroplasty of the shoulder joint as well as about comprehensive treatment of patients with this diagnosis. In the second part of the thesis a case of study of physiotherapy is presented. Methods: The theroretical part includes basic characteristics of the illness, ethiopathogenesis, kinesiology, diagnostics, types of implants, surgeries and complications associated with the surgeries. The special part was elaborated with the patient's consent during practice at the MediCentrum from 6 to 31 January, 2014 and includes this patient's case concept, processes and the effects of therapy. Key Words: shoulder joint, reverse total arthroplasty of the shoulder joint, physiotherapy, case report
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