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Development of e-government in the Czech Republic
Jirsák, Filip ; Basl, Josef (advisor) ; Pour, Jan (referee)
This dissertation describes and evaluates the gradual development of e-government in the Czech Republic, especially the part that affects communication and interaction between public administration and private sector (citizens and firms). The introduction describes why an e-government was perceived as a separate discipline and how does it affect the development of IT and the Internet. The next section deals with the basic division of the government approach to an e-government -- whether the government pays attention only to legislation and standardization, and operation of IT services is left to the private sector, or whether the government itself guarantees the operation of some basic IT services. The largest part is devoted to the gradual development of e-government in the Czech Republic, its critical milestones (such as new laws) and starts (or ends) of important information systems. It also describes the successes and the failures of these milestones and their impact on both public administration and private sector. The final section describes the currently known vision of e-government in the Czech Republic (actually the absence of such a vision). In conclusion, it summarizes findings from previous chapters and it describes both the positive and the negative aspects of existing projects. Finally, it proposes how to mimic the successful ones and how to avoid the unsuccessful ones.
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Electronic communication as means and dangerous factor of socialization of people with health disability.
ŠPULÁKOVÁ, Jitka
The work deals with defining elementary benefits and risks of electronic communication for socialization of people with disabilities. In the theoretical part are defined individual benefits and risks associated with electronic communications for the socialization of this people. In the practical part has been created methodological handbook intended for schools educating pupils with disabilities. This handbook is focused on prevention of risks of electronic communication for their socialization.
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Electronic Communication between Tax Administration and Tax Entity
Hůlková, Vendula ; Kozlová, Taťána (advisor) ; Růžička, Zdeněk (referee)
The topic chosen for my bachelor work will be "electronic communication between tax administration and tax entity". In theoretical part, I would like to outline the basic concepts related to this form of communication. I would like to introduce development and especially I would like to mention forms of this electronic communication. The work will be most focused on two forms of electronic communication, data boxes and electronic filing. In the practical part, I would like to introduce how these two services are used and I would tried to show in detail the whole process for filling tax returns. I would like to give a clear summary of the two named services with their advantages and disadvantages. Primarily, the work will based on own experiences, then I contact other users of electronic communications (mainly through questionnaires) and the next source of information will be for me the local tax office. The work should be written in simple and understandable manner, so that it could help those tax entities, who until now have no information for this issue.
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Internet communication paradigma and its implications for pedagogical communication
ŠEFRÁNYOVÁ, Lucie
Diploma thesis mainly deals with the phenomenon of the Internet in mening of its communication paradigm. It tries to describe and explain the function of Internet communication, to differentiate and describe the basic principles of communication on the Internet, defining the concept of virtuality and finally find a relationship between interpersonal and mediated communication. The larger section will be devoted to pedagogical communication and conclusion of the work will draw the consequences of online communication on communication in education.
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Phenomenon of Netholism in Pupils of the Second Stage of Primary Schools in Příbram Area
JEČMENOVÁ, Michaela
My thesis deals with netholism, i.e. the Internet addiction. In my opinion, this is an up-to-date issue, often underestimated by children´s parents. The results of my research may serve as an information material to all professions working in contact with children. Important symptoms present in the Internet addicts, as well as the principles of the Internet safety and the parents´ supervision over children's activities on the Internet are mentioned. There is also the existence of considerable health risks related to computers. A large chapter is related to communication on the Internet. I have stated two main objectives of my diploma thesis. Objective 1: To survey activities of children on the Internet sites in dependence on their age. Objective 2: To determine the awareness of children about the risks arising from an excessive Internet use. (The excessive use of the Internet means a period longer than 3 hours a day.) To achieve the intended objectives and the hypotheses testing, an anonymous questionnaire, the method of quantitative research was used. The subject of the investigation was the issue of the use of the Internet by children attending the second stage of primary schools. There was diversity in the concept of questions. I believe I have managed to meet the both chosen objectives of my diploma thesis. The stated hypotheses have been disproved by the questionnaire survey. Hypothesis H1: Children attending the second stage of primary school spend more than half of their time communicating via social networking sites on the Internet, this has not been not confirmed. The survey has shown that almost always only 23% of the total 175 respondents communicate with friends or unknown persons via social networking sites. Hypothesis H2: Children attending the second stage of primary school are not sufficiently informed about the risks arising from the use of the Internet, this has not been confirmed. Only 12% of children think there are no risks arising from the use of the Internet. As a contribution of my diploma thesis in the health and social field may be regarded the recognition of "netholism" as another form of addiction.
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The issue of electronic communications between clients and social security authorities.
SKÁLA, Jan
The bachelor thesis is focused on electronic communication between clients and social security bodies. It surveys the electronic services provided, describes the functioning principles and monitors utilization of the services by the clients. The objective of the bachelor thesis is to ascertain the current level of electronic communication between social security bodies and their clients. The attention is given to correct utilization of individual electronic services by the clients. The theoretical part characterizes the electronic services provided by social security bodies and thier embodiment in legal regulations. It also describes the terms most frequently used in the concerned issue. On the basis of the content analysis of the statistical data, the practical part analyses the obtained data and draws attention to the strengths and the weaknesses of the electronic services provided, with regard to the current state of the information and computer literacy of clients of social security bodies. Using common examples from practice, the basic procedures of establishing and using electronic services are described. The thesis is concluded with the results specifying certain problematic issues that may discourage a client establishing electronic communication with social security bodies from its further use. The thesis also points out to the diverse degrees of utilization of individual electronic services provided by social security bodies.
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Internet as the Means of Communication with Adolescents
LEMBERKOVÁ, Klára
The purpose of the bachelor work was to find out for what activities the adolescents use the services of the Internet. The theoretical part is primarily focused on the period of adolescence, its characteristics and the personality of an adolescent and also on the activities to which the adolescents attend on their ordinary days. The work further deals with the significance of the communication with adolescents and it finally describes the theme: the Internet and the specifications of the electronic communication related to it. The practical part is specified by a research probe ? a questionnaire, which tries to find out how often and with which activities the adolescents are concerned in the milieu of the Internet. On the basis of the research it was discovered that on the average the adolescents spend 1-3 hours on the Internet every day. The communication represents the most frequent activity.
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Using Instant Messaging for Communication with Customers
Kolafa, Ondřej ; Pavlíček, Antonín (advisor) ; Toman, Prokop (referee)
Instant messaging is an internet service allowing watching status of their friends and sending text messages or computer files to them. Main difference between instant messaging and electronic mail is in speed of delivering messages. The messages are send and delivered in fractions of seconds. Receiver is actively notified in the time, when message came. This kind of modern communication makes its way into commercial sector. However the enterprises don't use the same services as people use in their homes. Although there are enterprises allowing customers to communicate by standard protocols. This work is aiming to describe actual situation of instant messaging technologies in Czech Republic, to enlighten the attitude of commercial sector to IM communication with customers and to choose the right protocols and clients. In the beginning the work is looking on electronic communications at large, describing their specifics and security risks. The next part is focusing on history and present status of instant messaging and trying to forecast the future tendencies. In the third part, the work is aiming on Czech market, his specifics and present state. Parts of this research are questionnaires which have been given to the costumers and to the enterprises as well as test conversations. In the next part, the work is describing instant messaging protocols and their clients. Showing the differences between technologies and where can be some difficulties with using them. This part is ending with matching protocols and clients. The last part sums up existing findings and tries to sketch out close future.
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eGovernment v České republice
Mašek, Pavel ; Benáčanová, Helena (advisor) ; Toman, Prokop (referee)
Budování informační společnosti je běh na dlouhou trať. Poprvé se o elektronizaci veřejné správy v České republice začalo jednat již v devadesátých letech minulého století. Od té doby bylo uskutečněno mnoho kroků, od změny zákonů, které staví elektronickou komunikaci na úroveň té běžné, až po elektronizaci papírových dokumentů. Informační společnost zahrnuje mnoho součástí. Jednou z nich je eGovernment, tedy elektronická komunikace mezi úřady veřejné správy a občanem nebo firmou. Jde také o efektivní spolupráci napříč jednotlivými úřady a budování vztahu mezi veřejným a soukromým sektorem. V této diplomové práci bych chtěl zhodnotit stav eGovernmentu v České republice, popsat jeho silné a slabé stránky a srovnat ČR s ostatními zeměmi evropské unie. Nejdříve se věnuji pojmu eGovernment jako takovému a jaké přináši jeho zavedení výhody, ale i problémy. Následně popisuji stav informační společnosti v České republice a v poslední kapitole se srovnávám Českou republiku s ostatními státy evropské unie.
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Meaningless citizens identifier in the Czech Republic
Horáček, Radek ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Vašáková, Lenka (referee)
Cílem této diplomové práce je zanalyzovat současný stav identifikace obyvatel v České republice a poté navrhnout novou strukturu bezvýznamového identifikátoru obyvatel. Součástí této práce jsou také možné varianty, jak nejlépe využít tento nový identifikátor obyvatel při elektronické komunikaci. Z možných variant je pak vybrána ta nejvýhodnější varianta z hlediska rychlosti a náročnosti zavádění či finančních nákladů. Návrh řešení vychází ze získané teorie a z vypracované detailní analýzy týkající se identifikace obyvatel a elektronické komunikace. Byly vypracovány také odhady finančních nákladů a časový harmonogram zavádění nového identifikátoru obyvatel v České republice, díky kterému čtenář získá představu o časové náročnosti implementace navrhovaného řešení. Tato práce může sloužit jako důležitý zdroj informací při návrhu identifikátoru obyvatel v České republice.
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