National Repository of Grey Literature 65 records found  beginprevious46 - 55next  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Microeconomic impact of tax reform in 2015
Mlčáková, Renata ; Finardi, Savina (advisor) ; Vančurová, Alena (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyzes the impact of the tax reform of individual income tax. The government's tax reform bill was passed on December 20, 2011 with the number 458/2011 Sb. The aim of this thesis is to analyze the impact of the tax reform on the tax and net income from employment. This thesis also describes the development of tax reforms from 1993 to the present. Futhermore this thesis includes description of changes of individual income tax, which includes the tax reform for 2015. The final part of this thesis is devoted to analysing the impact of the reform on income tax and net income of employees by comparing the 2011 situation and the situation after the tax reform was passed.
Mezinárodní pronájem pracovní síly a jeho alternativy v podmínkách Evropské unie - daňové aspekty
Fojtíková, Jaroslava ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee) ; Karfíková, Marie (referee) ; Malíková, Dita (referee)
Disertační práce se zabývá problematikou české daňověprávní úpravy tzv. mezinárodního pronájmu pracovní síly. S ohledem na velmi široký záběr této problematiky i autorčiny zkušenosti z odborné praxe je práce zaměřena na pronájem zaměstnanců směrem ze zahraničí, konkrétně členských států Evropské unie, do České republiky. Cílem disertační práce je zejména rekapitulace stávající právní úpravy daňových aspektů mezinárodního pronájmu pracovní síly, její zhodnocení v kontextu komunitární legislativy i potřeb praxe a v relevantních případech též formulace doporučení a námětů pro základní směřování dalšího legislativního vývoje. S ohledem na skutečnost, že případné změny české legislativy mohou být inspirovány rovněž právním stavem v jiných státech, je část této disertační práce věnována též nastínění základních principů daňověprávní úpravy mezinárodního pronájmu pracovní síly ve Spolkové republice Německo, a její komparaci s českou legislativou.
Ocenění práva vybírat daně pomocí opčního modelu
Vlachý, Jan ; Hnilica, Jiří (advisor) ; Pošta, Vít (referee) ; Starý, Oldřich (referee) ; Málek, Jiří (referee)
This Thesis uses several forms of a single-period option-based model to analyze the incidence of income tax under uncertainty, focusing on the various effects of tax asymmetries and observing the distinct features of individual and corporate taxation. Two particular applications are being advanced. The one strives to establish the economic effects of tax-deductibility, motivated initially by a thin-capitalization measure brought forth under the framework of the recent Czech public-finance reform. The pother one compares the terms of three distinct personal income-tax schedules, as they have been recently applied in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, investigating particular issues such as tiered rates, mandatory minimum tax, bracket creep, social taxes, as well as tax incidence in general. On the whole, we find that option-based models are well suited for miscellaneous forms of economic analysis under dynamic assumptions, overcoming the inherent limitations of comparative statics routinely used by mainstream economics. We also conclude that the Czech tax reform of 2008 has failed to achieve the level of economic neutrality and simplicity, characteristical for the Slovak flat-tax schedule of 2004. There are cases, where it has actually contributed to the emergence of new asymmetries.
Implementation of the transfer pricing regulation of the Czech republic
Kolář, Michal ; Kislingerová, Eva (advisor) ; Chýňava, Pavel (referee)
This thesis was elaborated in the form of transfer pricing study and is focused on finding arm's length price for a particular Czech production company. According to the detailed description of companies under examination, analysis of their functional and risk profiles, comparable independent companies were found. The most appropriate method and indicator were chosen for calculation the transfer price. This thesis should help company under review to set up its transfer pricing system and it also should be taken into account by a tax authority in case of tax audit.
Payroll accounting
Himlová, Markéta ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Černý, Václav (referee)
The graduation thesis focuses on wage problems and related areas. The main aim is to define basic principles of payroll accounting and to give a compact view of wage related problems. Individual chapters focus on problems of labour-law relations, remuneration, social and health insurance, income tax and payroll deductions. Each chapter also contains a part with accounting of the problems mentioned; the last chapter contains practical examples of wage calculation according to payroll legislation valid in the year 2010. The thesis concludes with the most important changes in payroll legislation in recent years.
Employee benefits (accounting and tax view)
Horká, Alžběta ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Černý, Václav (referee)
The graduation thesis deals with the topic employee benefits in the Czech Republic. It focuses more closely on the most frequent ones (meal allowances, using a company car for private purposes, life and pension insurance, education of the employees, beverages and refreshment provided to the employees or gifts). Furthermore it analyses a current trend in providing employee benefits with regard to the financial crisis, it outlines a mathematical solution of the employee benefits and a view of relevant legal enactment.
Veřejná obchodní společnost a komanditní společnost z pohledu daňových povinností v ČR a státech EU
Kroupová, Pavla ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michael (referee)
Tato diplomová práce se zabývá systémy zdanění veřejné obchodní společnosti a komanditní společnosti, konkrétně daní z příjmů a srovnáním právních úprav v České republice a ve vybraných státech Evropské unie. V první části jsou vymezeny základní pojmy a charakteristiky osobních obchodních společností v České republice, dále se práce zabývá daňovým systémem České republiky v kontextu Evropské unie a současným stavem harmonizace. V dalších částech jsou postupně charakterizovány systémy zdanění daní z příjmů v Německu, Španělsku, Velké Británii a Belgii. Cílem této práce je srovnání jednotlivých právních úprav, zhodnocení a možnosti případných změn.
Interactions between personal income taxes and social insurance
Šatrová, Anna ; Vítek, Leoš (advisor) ; Nachtigalová, Marika (referee)
The subject of the thesis "Interactions between personal income taxes and social insurance" is to determine the links between these taxes. The firs chapter explains the basic concepts, describes the tax system in the Czech republic and briefly the history of the personal income tax and social insurance. Another chapter is devoted to personal income tax and links to insurance, the third chapter focuses on the social insurance and links to personal income tax. The fourth chapter describes the changes in taxes and insurance from 1st January 2011. Brief summary of links is carried out in the fifth chapter, the next and final chapter compares the tax and social insurance in other countries.
Analysis of individual tax rate compared Czech republic and Slovakia
Češkovičová, Petra ; Vopátek, Jiří (advisor) ; Egyed, Ivan (referee)
The subject of the bachelor thesis is comparision of the individual tax rate in Czech republic and Slovakia after passing from progressive taxation to flat tax.

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