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European economy and its importance in the world economy
Kútna, Dominika ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Bič, Josef (referee)
Bachelor thesis European economy and its importance in the world economy is focused on the place of economy of European union in the world and its current influence. The target of this thesis is to define, whether the economy of European Union is enough strong to become global leader. The thesis aims in the first chapter on the general characteristics of economy of European Union from the view of macroeconomic indicators and its current status. The second chapter pays attention to external economic relationships of the European Union with its biggest trade partners. The next aim of this chapter is to mention the world economic gain and potential, which can be strategic for European union in the future. Third chapter is linking for the two former and answers the final question, whether the economy of European union is global player and in which questions plays the key role. Final part of my thesis targets the future European Union and its next movement that can influence not only the economy of EU, but also the rest of the world.
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Development of the balance of payments of the Czech Republic in years 2000 - 2009
Hofírková, Lucie ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on the analysis of development of the balance of payments of the Czech Republic in years 2000 -- 2009. The first chapter is theoretical and it deals with the definition of balance of payments, its structure and with basic principles of external economic balance. The second chapter is practical and it describes the balance of payments as a whole. It is also devoted to explanation of the development of individual items of the balance of payments in years 2000 -- 2009, all in relation to important events which influenced Czech economy. The third chapter deals with the shape of external equilibrium of the Czech Republic. It thus talks about the most important balances of balance of payments, country's investment position as well as its foreign debt.
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Development of economies of the Czech and Slovak Republic in the last twenty years
Ptáčníková, Veronika ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Jeníček, Vladimír (referee)
The goal of my thesis "Development of economies of the Czech and Slovak Republic in the last twenty years" is not only to assess and compare the economic development of Czech and Slovak Republic in the last twenty years, but also outline the economy of Czechoslovakia as a whole to have an idea of the citations and the context of the time. I only compared the development in the two economies, then also in relation to the EU. I divided the whole work into three chapters according to the various stages of development in the Czech and Slovak economies. In the first chapter, I proceed from a brief description of Czechoslovakia, ie. its creation and subsequent development up to 1989, through the transformation of the economy, focusing on the initial state of the economy, the basic operations carried out and macroeconomic page of the transition itself, to the split of Czechoslovakia into two independent states. The following chapter focuses on the characteristics of a separate economic development of the Czech and Slovak Republic until 2004, when both countries joined the EU. The final chapter then deals with the European Union, the Maastricht criteria before joining the EU and development of the economies after the entry into the Union with regard to the entry of Slovakia into the eurozone.
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Development of the Czech exchange rate policy and its effects on the balance of trade
Gajdušková, Kateřina ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Korandová, Jiřina (referee)
This thesis focuses on the development of exchange rate policy in the Czech Republic and its effect on the balance of trade. The first part considers the exchange rate and its regimes, balance of trade and factors that determine them. The most of the exchange rate theories is not valid in the Czech Republic, it is caused by the fact that the development of the exchange rate is influenced by all the factors together. In my thesis there I concerned with the exchange rate compensatory mechanism in more detail. The relation between the exchange rate and the balance of trade is in the case of small open economy like the Czech Republic evident, but the exchange rate is not always the determined factor that affects the final height of Czech exports or imports. These facts are confirmed in the second part of this thesis that analyses the development of exchange rate policy in the Czech Republic during the period 1993-2008.
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Analysis of the Foreign Trade Development of Czech Republic since 2000
Štěpánek, Lukáš ; Štěňhová, Božena (advisor) ; Dvořáková, Jana (referee)
Bakalářská práce se zabývá analýzou českého zahraničního obchodu od roku 2000 do současnosti. Cílem práce je zhodnocení vývoje zahraničního obchodu v posledních osmi letech pomocí základních indikátorů a ukazatelů. Nejdříve je analyzována míra otevřenosti a poté tvar otevřenosti českého zahraničního obchodu včetně teritoriální a komoditní struktury. V teoretické části se práce zabývá i komparativními výhodami ČR a konkurenceschopností české ekonomiky v porovnání s jiný státy. V závěru jsou shrnuty výsledky jednotlivých analýz a stručně popsán současný stav české ekonomiky s výhledem do budoucnosti.
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New regional aspect in foreign relations of China - example ASEAN
Kupková, Karin ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (referee)
This work treat of foreign political and trade relations of China. In the first section is described verbally and numericaly foreign trade of China, what world regions does she cooperate with and in which spheres. I also deal with regional aspect in conception of China, what steps does she concerning this topic takes, of which regional agreements is she part of etc..The second section takes a close look on the development of the relation between China and ASEAN as a whole. It's beeing described in the past and the present. Actual topic is a discussion about their main goal - free trade area between China and ASEAN. The last section is about bilateral relations between China and the members of ASEAN. I focused on the sferes of cooperation, disputes, balance of trade and agreements. At the end I suummarized all the sections and outlined the possible future.
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Spanish investment in the Czech republic
Vašutová, Vendula ; Müllerová, Františka (advisor) ; Korandová, Jiřina (referee)
Práce se zabývá analýzou vývoje španělských investic v České republice. První část práce shrnuje vývoj investičního prostředí v tuzemsku od počátku 90. let do současnosti a provádí analýzu současného systému investičních pobídek. Následně je rozebrán vývoj obchodní bilance mezi Španělskem a Českou republikou, struktura španělských přímých zahraničních investic a jejich teritoriální členění. Jsou vyjmenovány i španělské společnosti, jež v tuzemsku obdržely investiční pobídky. Dále práce nabízí přehled nejdůležitějších španělských investorů, kteří se prosadili na území České republiky. Závěrem jsou zmíněny kulturní odlišnosti španělských partnerů důležité pro obchodní jednání.
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ANALÝZA PŘÍLEŽITOSTÍ A RIZIK RUSKÉHO TRHU
Janová, Zuzana ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Cupák, Patrik (referee)
Práce analyzuje příležitosti a rizika, která pro české exportéry představuje ruský trh, a perspektivy českého exportu v tomto teritoriu. V první části charakterizuje základní makroekonomické aspekty ruské ekonomiky a její vývoj podle jednotlivých odvětví ekonomických činností. Dále ukazuje vývoj platební bilance s důrazem na vzájemnou obchodní bilanci s ČR. Tato část práce vytváří informační základnu pro následný popis vybraných příležitostí a rizik. Jedná se konkrétně o růst ruské ekonomiky a zlepšený stav veřejných financí, průběh procesu strukturálních reforem, liberalizaci zahraničního obchodu a harmonizaci legislativy podle požadavků WTO v souvislosti s přípravou na vstup do této organizace, vysokou míru státních zásahů do ekonomiky a administrativní překážky v zahraničně obchodních operacích.
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