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US Monetary policy in new millenium: analysis and influences on domestic and global economy
Vaško, Dan ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Žamberský, Pavel (referee)
This Diploma thesis analyses monetary policy management in USA during the passed decade and proposes some changes regarding the future decision making of central banks. In particular, a considerable deviation of the actual monetary policy from the Taylor rule right before the housing bubble was proved by an econometric model. As a consequence, too low interest rates in this period caused significant higher magnitude of real estate prices. However, it can be said that monetary policy was not the main cause of the creation of this bubble. Regarding the FED's reaction on financial crisis, new perspectives are provided. According to this study, credit risk is thought to have been the main cause of financial stress. This is in contradiction with FED's measures that were mainly focused on lack of liquidity in financial markets. Last but not least, this thesis argues that nowadays, international development should be more reflected in monetary policy decision making.
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A NEW CONCEPT OF HEALTH CARE IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC IN RELATION TO PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Bouša, Ladislav ; Loužek, Marek (advisor) ; Krebs, Vojtěch (referee)
Thesis "A NEW CONCEPT OF HEALTH CARE IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC IN RELATION TO PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION "deals with health care in the Czech Republic. In the most economically developed countries health care is becoming a part of their health care policy. The diploma thesis reflects the health reform efforts in recent years of economic reality in the Czech Republic. The state acts as a guarantor, whose task is to regulate health care, establish legal and economic rules and thereby to ensure availability. Focus of the thesis is analytical and descriptive. The introductory chapter describes the health systems, the second focuses on the legal framework and then the third on the demographic and health status of the population. The focus of the work is in the fourth chapter, this chapter describes the economics of health policy, financing of individual groups, the fifth drug policy. Consistency of health care associated with the Czech Republic's accession to the EU, its principals and strategies are presented in the final chapter
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Crystalline complex of Bohemian-Moravian Highlands - promising groundwater resource for local supply
Kalinová, Radka ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Lipanský, Tomáš (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to assess the crystalline rock environment with a focus on the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands in terms of groundwater reserves to supply the local population. The greatest importance has therefore chapter, which discusses the present use of groundwater resources and prospects for the coming years. For the correct answer to the question of perspektivity of groundwater sources are described geomorphological, hydrological and climatic conditions of the discuss area and also the geological and hydrogeological conditions. The thesis also contains a chapter about the searching for underground water, the principles of water conservation and describes modifiability of water. Assessment of suitability of water sources crystalline rocks of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, it is important for the economic functioning of the area, which is reflected in the economy of the entire country.
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Crystalline complex of Bohemian-Moravian Highlands - promising groundwater resource for local supply
Kalinová, Radka ; Datel, Josef (advisor) ; Lipanský, Tomáš (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to assess the crystalline rock environment with a focus on the Bohemian- Moravian Highlands in terms of groundwater reserves to supply the local population. The greatest importance has therefore chapter, which discusses the present use of groundwater resources and prospects for the coming years. For the correct answer to the question of perspektivity of groundwater resources geomorphological, hydrological and climatic conditions of the discussed area are described and also geological and hydrogeological conditions. The thesis also contains a chapter about the exploration and searching for groundwater. Evaluation of the appropriateness of the use of water resources from crystalline rocks of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, it is important for the economic functioning of the area, which is reflected in the economy of the entire country.
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Influence of Mass Media on Political Thinking and Attitudes of Citizens
Fiala, Aleš ; Stracený, Josef (advisor) ; Kubišová, Zuzana (referee)
Bachelor thesis disserts on possible influence of mass media on political opinions and the attitude of citizens. It refers to possible influence on some of the electors through intelligence portal iDNES.cz. Theoretical part is focused on a definition of mass communication and further to classification and description of particular media. Certain part is also devoted to some theories related to mass media effects. This section is organized according to the principle of linear communication model. In practical part, we deal with content analysis of articles presenting economic crisis in Greece, which could have influenced the results of 2010 Parliament Chamber of deputy's election in the Czech Republic. The thesis is based on public opinion research focused on both, reflection of Greek crisis in our country and monitoring of pre-election preferences.
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Automatic evaluation of the students' assessments
Oraný, Vladimír ; Pecinovský, Rudolf (advisor) ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (referee)
Nearly seven hundreds of students each year apply for informatics' studies at University of economics, Prague (UEP). At the beginning, each one must complete two courses related to programming - Introduction to Programming and Fundamentals of Software Engineering. Both courses produce a lot of outputs -- simpler home works or more complex semestral projects -- which must be assessed by the teachers. Especially assessment of early home works is laboring and routine which makes it perfect candidate for automation. The goal of this work is to suggest the best suitable way how to implement this automation at UEP. Since mass courses make troubles universities all around the world there is already a lot of existing solutions how to automate evaluation of programming courses. First two chapters summarize the effort to find the most interesting ones and present them to the Czech audience. Because existing solutions are really sophisticated but does not provide white box tests support needed at UEP the rest of this thesis is not about creating own new automatic assessment system but about creating a middleware which can handle the problem mentioned. The middleware called Duckapter makes usage of Java reflection API easier and is downloadable from project website http://code.google.com/p/duckapter. Using them, the teachers can provide white box tests inside the black box (unit) tests which are supported by the most of the current automatic assessment systems.
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The Expansion of Russian Companies through Foreign Direct Investments
Hýla, Ondřej ; Cibulková, Petra (advisor) ; Knotková, Vladimíra (referee)
The bachelor thesis focuses primarily on analyzing foreign direct investments of Russian companies. Their growing foreign investment activity started to draw attention mainly because of rising concerns over the nature and reasons for the investments. The most notorious case is Gazprom which often provokes speculations whether its investments are of purely economic motivations or political reasons can be also found behind them. These speculations reflect the shift in the ownership structure of the companies and their investment targets in host countries.
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The financial analysis of Aero Vodochody, a.s.
Štamfestová, Petra ; Synek, Miloslav (advisor) ; Strnad, Lucien (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to carry out economic analysis of Aero Vodochody, to analyze its current development and see whether the methods of analysis reflect the negative trend in the past. This should be reflected in values, which will be applied the method to acquire. The operational objective of this thesis is also to try to apply the method of Harry Pollak, which belongs to the methods of comprehensive evaluation of the business entity. It is an assessment of the vitality of the enterprise. This method is substantially subjective and relatively young, which explains the fact that it is somewhat less widespread.
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Concerns and preparations for pension – November 2016
Čadová, Naděžda ; Malina, Ondřej
In November, the Public Opinion Research Center of the Academy of Sciences interviewed citizens of the Czech Republic on topic of financial security in pension. Questions were focused not only on subjective concerns over lack of economic resources or trust in welfare state but also on actual preparations, namely investments and savings. The results suggest that the economic prosperity of the country in last few months reflected itself into optimism of the Czech population regarding to awaited retirement. Still, there is an alarmingly small number of people with bad living conditions who cannot save up for their future.
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