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Activities and competencies of the Customs Administration of the Czech Republic within protection of endangered plants and animals
Bašta, Lukáš ; Vojar, Jiří (advisor) ; Solský, Milič (referee)
The Bachelor thesis deals with the issue of activities and competencies of the Customs
Administration of the Czech Republic as armed security force within protection of
endangered plants and animals. Bachelor thesis introduces international trade in
endangered plants and animals, legislative protection options (CITES Treaty, EU/ES law
and law of the Czech Republic) and its application in the Czech Republic, the specific
ways and means of the Customs Administration of the Czech Republic in order to detect
illegal activities, presently - an overview of discovered illegal activities by Customs
Administration of the Czech Republic for the years 2011 - 2015, assessment of trends
and developments in the context of smuggling endangered species, most smuggled
species, offenders, methods, covers, penalties, draft of prevention tools and evaluation of
the current situation.
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Evaluation of soil variability based on measuring the soil electrical conductivity.
Votavová, Eliška ; Kroulík, Milan (advisor) ; Novák, Petr (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis was to verify the new capabilities for mapping variability of soil using measurement platforms mounted on machines for tillage.
The chapter Soil describes types of soil in the Czech Republic, the causes of soil variability and the methods of spatial interpolation. The chapter Mapping Spatial Variability of Land focuses on the method of determining the variability of soil properties through direct and indirect methods, selection of locations for collection of soil samples, methods of measuring electrical conductivity and an overview of options for mapping, mainly via on-the-go sensors. The last part of the literary research is entitled Geographic Information System where I have described the purpose and uses of this system in precise farming. The subsequent practical part of the diploma thesis focuses on evaluation
of the level of variability of farm land based on measuring of soil conductivity via a galvanic contact method of measuring and its subsequent comparison during use of an EM 38 MK2 soil conductivity probe. The conclusion contains a summary of the thesis and evaluation
of the level of agreement between the obtained data files.
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Evaluation of efficiency of selected regional branches of CSO
Tykvart, Pavel ; Houška, Milan (advisor) ; Hana, Hana (referee)
In today's dynamically changing times, the main objective of organizations operating in the private and public sphere is efficiency maximizing. This thesis has been based on this assumption. The main aim of this work is to provide on the specific case an evaluation of the efficiency by using methods of multiple-criteria decision-making in the public sector. The rating of individual regional offices of the Czech Statistical Office, substantially participating in data collecting by performing statistical surveys, is presented in this work, using the method of Data Envelopment Analysis. The thesis can be divided into two parts. The first part deals with the theoretical preparation. This part describes the basic terms connected with the topic of the effectiveness evaluation and a theoretical description of the method the processing is based on. The second part describes the processing itself. At the beginning of this part, there is a brief overview of the activities of the Czech Statistical Office, which is followed by an overview of the statistical survey areas. Then, based on selected inputs and outputs, the efficiency is evaluated.
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Foreigners in the Czech Republic
Sedlecká, Anna Josefína ; Grosz, Jan (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The thesis is focused on foreigners living in the Czech Republic. It showed the development regarding the increasing number of foreigners in our country and their integration into Czech society. The thesis described the overview of social services provided to foreigners and their communication with Czech public authorities. It takes to an account the characteristics of the biggest minorities living in the Czech Republic including Ukrainians, Slovaks and Vietnamese. The thesis brings us closer to their culture, way of living and their effort for integrating to our society.
The timeline analysis describes facts in migration development. The thesis is focused on the period from 2004 till present. Using knowledge of regression functions and their verification based on statistical hypothesis, the number of foreigners in the Czech Republic until 2020 is estimated.
The thesis also mentioned the issue of illegal migration, which occurs since 2015. It describes the causes of this migration wave. The context is characterized with regard to the situation in the European Union in response to a direct connection in the Czech Republic. The thesis includes author´s own opinion how the situation in Europe could be solved, particularly in the Czech Republic.
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Financial statement in designated company
Krausová, Martina ; Šišková, Jitka (advisor) ; Dana, Dana (referee)
Thesis focuses on financial statement in given organization. The work consist of two parts. There are described theoretical outcomes coming from accountancy law, paragraph no 500/2002 and Czech national accountant standards, in the first part. Focus is given to preparatory work and inventory. Integral part is description of account statement - statements of earns and loss, balance, review of financial flows and account statement attachments. The second part contains description of process of account statement and deadline in given organization. The account unit gave all data and paperwork for their bookkeeping and processed accountand statement. In the final part consists of complete overview and recommendations on specific improvements.
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E-government and open data in state administration
Jandová, Jiřina ; Ulman, Miloš (advisor) ; Květa, Květa (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the problematics of eGovernment and open data. Thesis assesses the situation in the Czech Republic as well as in countries of European Union. The opendata and eGovernment history, its developments, current state and outlook for future are described. The thesis aims to analyze the characteristics of opendata and compares eGovernment in the Czech Republic with other countries of European Union according to Open Data index. In the last section of this work, selection of the proper data for publication in the open format data is discussed. Its implementation and validation
is demonstrated with the example of selected instution in the Czech Republic.
In the theoretical part of this thesis problematics of eGovernment in the Czech Republic is discussed. The analytical part assesses the open data publication by the Czech ministry of social security administration. Analysis is conducted using bottom up and top down methods.
The benefits of this diploma thesis is the overview of the eGovernment and open data format publications in the Czech Republic and its comparison with other European countries and creation of the methodical framework for choosing the correct data for open data format publication.
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Proceedings in Misdemeanour in Terms of the Town of Tabor
Kupková, Zuzana ; Borská, Jana (advisor) ; Pavla, Pavla (referee)
The present diploma thesis gives a comprehensive view of misdemeanor proceedings exercised by the administrative authorities responsible for dealing with offenses. The thesis is divided into two main parts, theoretical and practical. At the beginning of the theoretical part there is a definition of basic terms including an overview of current legislation of misdemeanor proceedings. The most essential section of the theoretical part is a comprehensive description of misdemeanor proceedings before the commencement, during the proceedings and at the end of the first stage. The practical part of the thesis focuses on the activities of the Misdemeanor Department of the Municipal Office of Tabor, namely for the period 2011 - 2015. With regard to the examined period there is an analysis of changes in legislation which have had a major impact on the Misdemeanor Department of Tabor for the past five years. The practical part also presents a statistical evaluation of misdemeanor proceedings in Tabor. In addition, there is an interview with a senior executive of the Misdemeanor Department of Tabor. In the conclusion there are some proposals leading to an improvement of the operation of the Misdemeanor Department of the Municipal Office of Tabor.
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Influence of low-cost banks on banking trade in the CR
Krejčová, Alena ; Steininger, Michal (advisor) ; Ondřej, Ondřej (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyse in what ways the entry of the low-cost banks in the banking market in the Czech Republic influenced the fee policy of the large banks. The intermediate aim of the thesis is to find the most appropriate bank for a particular client. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the situation and the development of the banking in the market economy, with the banking system, the financial market, the general overview and the bank products specification. Basic terms closely connected with the bank account are explained. In the practical part low-cost banks working in the Czech banking market are introduced. Here is where their basic market results are compared and the development of the clients number of the low-cost banks in the course of time is presented. In the analytical part the comparison of bank fees related to the use of the current account is shown on the examples of model clients (passive, average and active client) with the three largest banks in the banking market in the Czech Republic before the entry and after the entry of low-cost banks. Hereafter the fees between particular banks on the present conditions in the market are compared. From the analysis follows that the most suitable institution offering the considered services free are Fio Bank and Air Bank with the profile Passive Client and UniCredit Bank and Equa bank with the profiles Average and Active Client.
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Evaluation of growth and fertility in chosen columnar apple-tree varieties
Brázdová, Ludmila ; Zíka, Lukáš (advisor) ; Súkeníková, Tereza (referee)
This paper deals with the evaluation of growth and fertility in selected apple varieties. I will discuss the range of columnar apple trees, which represent a further step in the development of growing shapes. Eleven different varieties grafted onto two different rootstocks was assessed. Planting was establish in the spring of 2013, the clamp 3 x 0,8 m. The trees were planted as a two-year vaccinees.
The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare the increase in trunk diameter, the intensity of growth and yield of selected columnar apple varieties, before and after the end of their vegetation. It was necessary to evaluate the cross-sectional area strain in (cm2), increase in cross-sectional area strain in (cm2), average fruit weight (g), crown height (m), absolute yield (kg) per tree, specific yield on (cm2) cross-sectional area, yield (kg) on increase in area strain, area yield (t / ha) and specific yield on the crown height (kg / m).
In the theoretical part I will deal with the history of apple growing and growing development of various shapes, characteristics of apple trees, their significance and composition. Further I will discuss demands on the growing the apple tree and its treating. At the same time I will mention the major diseases and pests. At the end of this part I will describe harvesting methods and proper storage.
The practical part is focused on the experiment itself and its subsequent evaluation. I will mention the location and characteristics of the habitat where the apple tree grew. I will describe specific columnar varieties and rootstocks used. I will characterize the specific location of the varieties grown and the activities that were implemented during the evaluation period of the experiment.
In conclusion, the results have been evaluated, to which I arrived during the entire measurements. This part contains the observed values displayed in two tables. For a better overview of the data obtained and the results they are displayed graphically. At the end there is a complete summary of the whole work.
For the most of the results it has been proved that a base affects the intensity of growth and yield. The biggest growth area strain (cm2) had a variety 'Cumulus' on rootstock M 26, but on the rootstock M 9 the increase was significantly lower. When assessing absolute yield the highest values were observed in a variety 'Red Spring' on rootstock M 26, followed by the yield of variety 'Slendera' on rootstock M 26. The lowest yield was observed in cultivar 'Cumulus' on M 9. In these cases, we can confirm the influence of rootstock of variety. When evaluating the specific yield on increase strain the highest yield was at varieties 'Red Spring' on M 26, followed by a variety 'Slendera', where the yield was greater on the rootstock M 9. Here it is impossible to unequivocally confirm that the rootstock M 26 has a higher yield than the rootstock M 9.
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Analysis of trends in the number and structure of the insured in the Czech Republic
Andrysíková, Hana ; Procházková, Radka (advisor) ; Marcela, Marcela (referee)
The topic of the thesis is analysis of number and structure development of insured people in Czech Republic. The first part of the thesis is defined by terms related to relevant topic. The second part of the thesis is focused on statistical analysis of selected indicators of development of structure and insured people from 2004 to 2014, done by methods of elementary characteristic of time series, trend functions and extrapolation of statistical analyzes. The last part of the thesis is based on values obtained by statistical analysis of single indicators and provides a complete overview of the number of people insured by selected insurance companies, on which basis an estimation of future trends of number of insured people is done.
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