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Report on the Environment of the Czech Republic 2021
CENIA, česká informační agentura životního prostředí
The Report on the Environment of the Czech Republic (the “Report”) is drawn up every year on the basis of Act No. 123/1998 Coll., on the right to information on the environment, as amended, Government Resolution No. 446 of 17 August 1994, and Government Resolution No. 934 of 12 November 2014. It is submitted to the Government of the Czech Republic for approval and subsequently to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic for debate. It is a comprehensive document assessing the state and development of the environment in Czechia from all aspects based on the data available for the year under assessment. The Czech Environmental Information Agency has been responsible for drawing up the Report on the Environment of the Czech Republic since the 2005 Report. The Report concept was revised in 2018. As a result, a detailed version of the Report is now prepared every two years, and in the intervening period the most important information on the state and development of the environment is published in concise form. The 2021 Report is one of those concise versions. Starting with the 2020 Report, the content concept and structure of the Report, based on the State Environmental Policy of the Czech Republic 2030 with a view to 2050, has been changed to enable the continuous assessment of its indicators and meet the set goals and priorities. The main areas are based on the State Environmental Policy 2030 (1. Environment and health, 2. Climate-neutral and circular economy, 3. Nature and landscape) and are framed by other topics central to the state and development of the environment (Planetary boundaries, Climate change in Czechia, Financing of environmental protection, Opinions and attitudes of the Czech public). The 2021 Report was discussed and approved by the Government on 14 December 2022 and then submitted to both parliamentary chambers for debate. Due to the reporting and processing methodology used, at the time the Report was being drawn up some data sets for 2021 were not available or the data were only provisional. Information on data sets (the reasons for their unavailability and future updates) for which 2021 data were unavailable at the time of publication is provided in the relevant chapters. The 2021 Report is simultaneously published electronically (https://cenia.cz, https://www.mzp.cz) together with the Statistical Environmental Yearbook of the Czech Republic 2021 and Reports on the Environment in the Regions of the Czech Republic 2021. Detailed data sources are available on the Envirometr portal (https://www.envirometr.cz).
Fulltext:  PDF; PDF
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Zero-waste future?
NOVOTNÁ, Věra
This thesis deals with the issue of a waste-free future. It discusses the possibilities of sustainable development, circular economy and Zero Waste lifestyle. The thesis is structured in two parts - a theoretical one, which deals with the development and description of the above mentioned issues, and a practical one, which finds out what are the obstacles to the spread of the Zero Waste lifestyle. The research is based on the issues of financial and time commitment to Zero Waste, availability of information and actors involved in Zero Waste activities. It was found that although the contemporary public is still influenced by consumerist lifestyles, a section of it resorts to practicing selected rules of the Zero Waste direction. Most of the people are engaged in waste segregation (Recycle), the remaining areas of R's provide opportunity for development. The main barriers to the spread of Zero Waste lifestyle are the lack of information about Zero Waste, the unavailability of Zero Waste shops and other initiatives, and its time-consuming nature. Recommendations for the expansion of Zero Waste are mainly based on increasing the promotion of sustainable lifestyles, and consequently of the individual Zero Waste rules, through the internet, the media, the activities of cities and municipalities and, last but not least, through educational activities at all levels of education. It is also worth mentioning the support for the creation of new Zero Waste initiatives or the promotion of a change in consumer attitudes.
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Černé skládky, vznik, aktivita, inventarizace v lokalitě Malé Leváre
Maxianová, Alžbeta
The thesis deals with the landfilling and landfill sites, describes the different categories of landfills as well as the conditions for the carry on and care after the activity. Landfill's and associated laws, regulations and directives, which are further described in following thesis. In this laws are defined and basic terms about landfilling. In this thesis are also mentioned statistics landfills in the Czech and Slovak Republics and comparison of waste management in the European Union. Thesis particularly discusses illegal landfills in Malé Leváre. It monitors their location, size and composition of waste. Thesis describes location and causes of generation in this village. Finally there are mentioned suggestions for improving the situation in the village of waste.
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Nakládání s odpady ve městě Tišnově
Brázda, Jan
BRÁZDA, Jan: Waste management in city Tišnov [Diploma thesis]. Mendel university in Brno. Faculty of regional development and international studies. Supervisor: prof. Ing. Ilja Vyskot, CSc. Degree of qualification: Engineer, regional development. Brno: FRRMS, 2014. 82 s. This diploma thesis is focused on waste management in city Tišnov and consists of 3 main parts. The first part is focused on explanation of the basic terms and analysis of the legislation, valid legal norms, theirs historical development and description of the waste management plan in CR and JMK. The second part is characterizing and describing the area of research and is specifically aimed on waste management in the town. Third part is focused on SWOT analysis, with which I am trying to point out the strengths and weaknesses as well as opportunities and threats in the field of waste management for the town. Part of my own work is also questionnaire survey, its interpretation and proposals for possible action.
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Optimalizace svozové trasy sběrných míst
Novotná, Jana
This bachelor thesis attends to the optimization of separated waste collection routes, the waste is being collected by the company Technické služby VM s.r.o. The solution is carried out according to the salesman's methods with farthest insertion's algorithm. This algorithm provides possible solutions in an interface of two algebraic systems Maple and Bjornson's application. The routes for separated waste collection, which are compared, constitute an output.
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Analýza odpadového hospodářství ve vybrané obci
Žitný, Vilém
This thesis describes the waste management system in Kroměříž. The initial part de-picts the legal requirements in relation to the issue with the production of waste in the city’s area. Furthermore, this thesis also illustrates possible options for waste manage-ment in whole municipalities. The practical part is focused on the disposal of waste in the city Kroměříž, including the economical aspect of the waste management. The re-sulting data have been processed into visual graphs, for an improved overview. To pro-vide perspective on the amount of waste produced, it’s calculated per person a year. Results of the questionnaire, which was questioning the general public about their knowledge and activity regarding waste disposal, are presented visually. At the end are suggestions for improvements, based on the results from the questionnaire.
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Odpadové hospodářství společnosti Tramontáž, spol. s r.o.
Zvárová, Barbora
This bachelor's thesis characterizes waste management of the small company. Based on an analysis of its impact on the firm's activities, propose measures for further development and assess whether the waste management of a small business has positive or negative consequences. Using the knowledge of reference book, I have produced an overview of legislative requirements, the obligations of companies in waste management. In second part characterizes the waste management of the small company and defined its impact on the firm's management.
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